BP1808

晶丰明源半导体 Boost, Buck and Buck-Boost DC/DC LED Driver

Description Features
The BP1808 is a DC/DC constant current LED driver  Wide 3V to 60V Input Voltage Range
with an integrated 70V/300mΩ MOSFET designed  Supporting Boost, Buck-Boost, Buck Topology
for a wide input-voltage range of 3V to 60V. The  Integrated 70V/300mΩ MOSFET
BP1808 can be configured as Buck, Boost and Buck-  ±3% LED Output Current Accuracy
Boost topology.  Combined Analog and PWM Dimming
 Fixed 420kHz operating Frequency
With a current sense reference of 200mV, the LED
 Adjustable Soft-Start
current is programmed by an external current sense
 Cycle-by-Cycle Peak Current Limiting
resistor and the power loss is minimized. The BP1808
 VDD Under Voltage Protection
allows both analog and PWM dimming by DIM pin.
 Programmable Over Voltage Protection
The fixed 420kHz operating frequency minimizes size  Thermal Regulation Function
of external inductor, input and output capacitor.  Available in SOP8-EP Package
Current mode operation provides fast transient
response and easy loop stability.
Applications
 MR16 LED Lighting
BP1808 offers rich protection functions including
 Smart Dimming LED lighting
VDD under voltage protection, output over voltage
 Automotive LED Lighting
protection, cycle-by-cycle peak current limit and
 Solar LED lighting
thermal regulation.
 Other LED Lighting
The BP1808 adopts SOP8-EP package for enhanced
power dissipation.

Typical Application (Boost)

5 SW VOUT 7

6 VDD CS 8
VIN BP1808
2 COMP OVP 1

option
3 DIM GND 4

Figure 1. Typical application (Boost)

Ordering Information

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晶丰明源半导体 Boost, Buck and Buck-Boost DC/DC LED Driver

Part Number Package Operating Packing Method Marking

Temperature
Tape BP1808
BP1808 SOP8-EP -40 ℃ to 105 ℃ XXXXXY
4,000 pcs/Reel XYY

Pin Configuration and Marking Information

OVP CS XXXXXY: Lot Code

XXXXXY X: Year

BP1808
COMP VOUT
YY: Week
XYY

DIM VDD

GND SW

Figure 2. Pin configuration

Pin Definition
Pin No. Name Description

1 OVP Over Voltage Protection Pin.

2 COMP Loop Compensation Pin.

3 DIM Dimming Signal Input Pin.

4 GND Ground Pin.

5 SW Drain Connection of Internal Low-Side Switch.

Internal Regulator Output. Bypass VDD to GND with a 1uF ceramic
6 VDD
capacitor.
7 VOUT Output Voltage connect，IC Power Supply Pin.

8 CS Current Sense Pin. Connect a resistor to VOUT to sense the LED current.

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晶丰明源半导体 Boost, Buck and Buck-Boost DC/DC LED Driver

Absolute Maximum Ratings (note1)

Symbol Parameters Range Units

SW Internal MOSFET drain voltage -0.3~70 V

VOUT Output voltage -0.3~70 V

CS CS pin voltage -0.3~70 V

OVP OVP pin voltage -0.3~70 V

VDD Internal regulator output voltage -0.3~6 V

COMP Compensation pin voltage -0.3~6 V

DIM Dimming signal input pin voltage -0.3~6 V

PDMAX Power dissipation (note 2) 1 W

θJA Thermal resistance (Junction to Ambient) 60 ℃/W

TJ Operating junction temperature -40 to 150 ℃

TSTG Storage temperature range -55 to 150 ℃

ESD (note 3) 2 kV
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Under “recommended operating

conditions” the device operation is assured, but some particular parameter may not be achieved. The electrical characteristics table defines the operation

range of the device, the electrical characteristics is assured on DC and AC voltage by test program. For the parameters without minimum and maximum value

in the EC table, the typical value defines the operation range, the accuracy is not guaranteed by spec.

Note 2: The maximum power dissipation decrease if temperature rise, it is decided by TJMAX, θJA, and environment temperature (TA). The maximum power

dissipation is the lower one between PDMAX = (TJMAX - TA)/ θJAand the number listed in the maximum table.

Note 3: Human Body mode, 100pF capacitor discharge on 1.5kΩ resistor

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Electrical Characteristics (Notes 3, 4) (Unless otherwise specified, VOUT=15Vand TA =25 ℃)

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Supply Voltage Section
VIN Input Voltage 3 60 V
VDD_ON VDD Turn On Threshold VDD Rising 2.5 V
VDD_UVLO,HYS VDD Turn off Hysteresis Voltage VDD Falling 200 mV
VDD_REG VDD Regulation Vout=6V 4.9 V
Operating Current and Frequency Section
ISD Shutdown Current VDIM=0V 80 uA
IQ Quiescent Current VCOMP=0V 200 uA
fSW Switching Frequency 420 kHz
DMAX Maximum Duty Cycle 85 %
Over Voltage Protection Section
VOVP Over Voltage Protection Threshold 1.2 V

Enable and Dimming Section

VEN Enable Threshold DIM Rising 0.4 V
VEN_HYS Enable Hysteresis Voltage DIM Falling 200 mV
IDIM DIM Pin Pull-up Current VDIM=0V 1.3 uA
VDIM_LOW Dim Low 0.55 V
VDIM_HIGH Dim High 1.75 V
fDIM PWM Dimming Frequency Range 0.1 1 kHz
TShutdown DIM Shutdown Delay VDIM Keep Low 15 ms
Current Sense Section
VOUT-VCS Current sense voltage 200 mV
MOSFET Section
RDS_ON Static Drain-source On-resistance ID=200mA 300 mΩ
ILIM Current Limit 3 A
BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage VGS=0V/IDS=10uA 70 V
Thermal Regulation Section
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
TREG Thermal Regulation Temperature 140 ℃
Note 3: production testing of the chip is performed at 25°C.

Note 4: the maximum and minimum parameters specified are guaranteed by test, the typical value are guaranteed by design, characterization and statistical

analysis

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晶丰明源半导体 Boost, Buck and Buck-Boost DC/DC LED Driver

Internal Block Diagram

CS -
COMP
+
VOUT Thermal
+ Regulation
LDO

- SW
VDD
Control Logic
Oscillator

GND
1.2V -

+
OVP Dimming

DIM

Figure 3. BP1808 Internal Block Diagram

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晶丰明源半导体 Boost, Buck and Buck-Boost DC/DC LED Driver

Application Information

5 SW VOUT 7

6 VDD CS 8
VIN BP1808
2 COMP OVP 1

option
3 DIM GND 4

Figure 4. Typical Application-Boost (Vin<Vo)

1 OVP VOUT 7

3 DIM CS 8
VIN BP1808
2 COMP VDD 6

option
4 GND SW 5

Figure 5. Typical Application-Buck (Vin>Vo)

3 DIM VOUT 7

6 VDD CS 8
VIN BP1808
2 COMP OVP 1

option
4 GND SW 5

Figure 6. Typical Application-Buck-Boost (Vin<Vo or Vin>Vo)

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晶丰明源半导体 Boost, Buck and Buck-Boost DC/DC LED Driver
The BP1808 is a DC/DC convertor with a wide input- Analog and PWM Dimming
voltage range of 3V to 60V. The device can operate in
The BP1808 allows both analog and PWM dimming.
Boost, Buck and Buck-Boost application.
When VDIM is less than 0.2V, the device is turned off.
Start Up For analog dimming, when VDIM rises from 0.55V
to1.75V, the LED current will change from 0% to 100%
The BP1808 integrates a soft-start circuit. When
of the maximum LED current. If VDIM is higher than
VCOMP rises above 1.0V, the internal MOSFET begins
1.75V, maximum LED current is generated. If a PWM
switching with an increasing duty cycle.
signal is used, its amplitude VDIM must exceed 1.75V.
When the value of CCOMP is less than 8nF, the BP1808 Apply a 100Hz to 1 kHz PWM signal to DIM pin, the
has internal soft-start by charging CCOMP with a rate LED current will change from 0% to 100% according
of 1V/ms, and the time of soft-start is 1ms.If the to the duty cycle.
system needs longer soft-start time, a larger CCOMP
Over Voltage Protection
can be used. A fixed current source (8uA) will charge
CCOMP to 1V. Use equation below to calculate the soft- Over Voltage Protection (OVP) occurs when the LED
start time(tSS) when CCOMP is larger than 8nF. is open in Boost and Buck-Boost application. The
1V * CCOMP OVP comparator threshold is 1.2V with 100mV
tSS  (ms)
8uA hysteresis. In normal operation, the recommended
The relationship between tSS and CCOMP is shown as in OVP threshold is about 1.3~1.5 times higher than the
Figure7 normal output voltage.
tss
Thermal Regulation
2ms

The BP1808 integrates thermal regulation function.

1ms When the system is over temperature, the output
current is gradually reduced, and the output power and
8nF 16nF CCOMP thermal dissipation are also reduced. The system
Figure 7. tSS VS CCOMP temperature is regulated and the system reliability is
improved. The thermal regulation temperature is set
Shutdown
to 140℃ internally.
The BP1808 enters shutdown mode when VDIM is less
Capacitor Selection
than 200mV for more than 15ms. In shutdown mode,
supply current is reduced to 80μA , CCOMP is The typical value for the input capacitor is10μF and
discharged to zero during shutdown period. the typical value for the output capacitor is 1μF.
Larger value capacitors can be used to further reduce
Constant Current Control
input and output ripple. Keep the capacitor impedance
The current in LED can be programmed by external low at switching frequency is important, ceramic
current sense resistor through the equation: capacitors with at least X7R dielectrics are highly
recommended. CCOMP stabilizes the loop and controls
0.2
R 𝐶𝑆 = soft-start time. Connect a 1nF capacitor from COMP
𝐼𝐿𝐸𝐷
pin to GND.

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晶丰明源半导体 Boost, Buck and Buck-Boost DC/DC LED Driver
Inductor Selection between the chip and Rcs, the inductor, the diode, the
input capacitor, and the output capacitor. Keep traces
Inductor value ranges from 10μH to 47μH in typical.
short, direct, and wide. Keep noisy traces, such as the
To prevent core saturation, ensure that the inductor
SW node trace, away from Rcs.
saturation current rating exceeds about 30%-40% of
the peak inductor current for the application.

Schottky Diode Selection

The BP1808’s high switching frequency demands a

high-speed rectification diode for optimum efficiency.
A Schottky diode is recommended due to its fast
recovery time and low forward-voltage drop. Ensure
that the diode’s average and peak current rating
exceed the average output current and peak inductor
current. In addition, the diode’s reverse breakdown
voltage must exceed the maximum output voltage.

PCB Layout

The following rules should be followed in BP1808

PCB layout:

Bypass Capacitor

The VDD and COMP bypass capacitors need to be

placed as close as possible to the device. In particular,
place the VDD bypass capacitors very close to the
GND of device.

Ground Path

Minimize ground noise by connecting the IC-GND

lead, the input bypass capacitor ground lead, and the
output filter capacitor ground lead to a single point. A
ground plane is required. Minimize lead lengths to
reduce stray capacitance, trace resistance, and
radiated noise.

The Area of Power Loop

The area of main current loop should be as small as

possible to reduce EMI radiation, such as the inductor,
the power MOSFET, the output diode and the bus
capacitor loop.

The Trace

When laying out a board, minimize trace lengths

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Package and Physical Dimensions

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