Physics End of Month
Physics End of Month
NAMES:
CLASS: CENTER:
SUBJECT: PHYSICS
LEVEL: FORM 5
a) Explain why the filings cluster densely near the poles. (2 marks)
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2. Sketch the electric field lines around: (4 marks)
a) - A single positive charge.
3. Explain how the conductor protects the structure during a lightning strike. (2 marks)
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4. Illustrate the charge distribution on a neutral metal sphere when a negatively charged rod is brought near it
(without contact). (5 marks)
a) Show the final charge on the sphere after grounding and removing the rod. (1 marks)
5. A student heats a steel bar magnet to 800°C and cools it. Explain why it loses its magnetism. (2 marks)
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a) Suggest two other methods to demagnetize a magnet and describe how they work. (2 marks)
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b) Compare the design and uses of permanent magnets and electromagnets. (4 marks)
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c) Why is soft iron preferred for electromagnet cores? (2 marks)
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6. Describe a simple experiment to charge a balloon negatively using friction. Include the role of electron
transfer. (4 marks)
a) Explain why the balloon sticks to a wall afterward. (2 marks)
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7. Using the electron model, explain why copper is a conductor and rubber is an insulator. (5 marks)
8. Give two examples of magnetic materials and their real-world applications. (2 marks)
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45marks