GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC PEN

Computer Technology
A project on
“Types of Enterprises and their feature”

Submitted By

Sr.No. Roll No. Names.

1 3302 Navin Mhatre

2 3303 Parth Ambekar
3 3334 Shridhar Bandgar
4 3339 Shrushti Kadam

GUIDED BY
Mrs.Sofiya Haque
 GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC PEN

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that,

Submitted By
Sr.No. Roll No. Names.

1 3302 Navin Mhatre

2 3303 Parth Ambekar
3 3334 Shridhar Bandgar
4 3339 Shrushti Kadam

Of “Sixth” Semester of Diploma in computer Engineering of Institute

Government Polytechnic Pen (Code: 0129) has completed the microproject
satisfactorily in Course “Entrepreneurship Developement”
(Course Code: 22032) for the academic year 2023-2024 as prescribed in
curriculum.

Mrs. Sofiya Haque Smt. Gauri Garud

(Micro-project Guide) (Head OF Department)

Dr. N.G. Kulkarni

(Principal)
 ACKNOWLEDGEMEMT

It is with profoundly sense of gratitude that we acknowledge from our guide

by Mrs. Sofiya Haque. She has been guiding in the true sense of word, a
guide who satisfaction from our word & progress.

We are highly obliged to Smt. Gauri Garud (Head of Computer Department)

for aberrance & good co-operation given to us for bringing this project to almost
standard.

We are grateful to our principal Dr. N. G. Kulkarni for proceeding

acknowledgement to us in the connection of this project concluding. We
appreciate the assistance of all staff that helps us in for their sincere & obliging
help to make our project successfully
 Part A
Prepare a report on

“Types of Enterprises and their

feature”

1.0 Brief introduction:

An enterprise is a large-scale organization with a composite structure.

Enterprise companies often have multiple divisions, each with its
specialized function. For instance, a multinational corporation may have a
marketing department, manufacturinginfrastructure, legal team, and
resources for launching new projects.

Types of Enterprises:-

 Manufacturing .
 Trading.
 Services.

2.0 Aim of project:

 Analysis the information in terms of different types of enterprises.

 To understand more about features.
 Understand the types of enterprises..
 3.0 Action plan:-

Sr. Plan Plan Name of

Details of activities
no. start finish Responsible
date date Team Members
1 Teacher gave us our 09-1-24 15-01-24 All the group members
micro project topic
2 Identification of project 15-01-24 18-01-24 All the group members
goals.

3 Started collecting 18-01-24 26-01-24 All the group members

information about
microproject from
internet
sources
4 We referred internet for 26-01-24 07-02-24 All Group Members
obtaining knowledge

5 Learnt about 07-02-24 18-02-24 All Group Members

different forms of
ownership
6 Implement about different 18-02-24 04-03-24 All group Members
forms of ownerships.

7 Making proposal for 06-03-24 21-03-24 All Group Members

microproject

8 Submission 08-04-24 08-04-24 All Group Members

4.0 Resources Required:

Sr.No. Name Of Resources/ Specification

Materials

1 Computer System AMD Ryzen R5

2 Ram 8 GB
3 Hard Disk 512 GB
4 Operating System Windows 11
 PART B

Micro Project Report On

1.0 Brief Description:

An enterprise is a large-scale organization with a composite

structure. Enterprise companies often have multiple divisions, each with
its specialized function. For instance, a multinational corporation may
have a marketing department, manufacturinginfrastructure, legal team, and
resources for launching new projects.

Enterprise refers to a for-profit business started and run by an

entrepreneur. And wewill often say that people running such businesses
are enterprising. The roots of theword lie in the French word entreprendre
(from prendre), meaning „to undertake‟, which in turn comes from the
Latin “inter prehendere” (seize with the hand).

1. Types of Enterprises:-

1. Manufacturing:-

Manufacturing Enterprise means an enterprise employing plant

and machinery in processing of goods which brings into existence
a commerciallydifferent and distinct commodity and shall include
an enterprise in the production of Commercial off-the- shelf
software, but shall not include such processing as may be
specified by the State Government by an order.

Manufacturing Enterprise means an industrial undertaking or a

business concern or any other establishment, by whatever name
called, engaged in the manufacture or production of goods, in any
manner, pertaining to any industryspecified in the First Schedule
to the Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, 1951
 Features of manufacturing enterprises :

 Manage daily finances, cíeate custom íepoíts and tíack job costing.
 Monitoí inventoíy of finished goods coming in and going out.
 Receive, scan in and stoíe píoducts, knowing the location of each item within
the waíehouse.
 Use quality contíol check points to ensuíe píoducts meet customeí
specifications.

2. Services:-

Service-providing enterprises are businesses that offer intangible products or

services to customers, rather than physical goods. These enterprises encompass a
wide range of industries, including but not limited to:
 Hospitality: Hotels, restaurants, bars, and catering services.
 Retail: Stores that provide services such as hairdressing, beauty
salons, and dry cleaning.
 Healthcare: Hospitals, clinics, medical practices, and allied health
services.
 Financial Services: Banks, insurance companies, investment firms,and
accounting services.
 Professional Services: Legal firms, consulting companies, advertising
agencies, and IT services providers.
 Education: Schools, colleges, universities, and tutoring services.
 Transportation: Airlines, taxis, ride-sharing services, and logistics
companies.
 Features of services enterprises :

o Intangibility: A service is not a physical product that you can

touch or see. A service can be experienced by the buyer or the
receiver. Also, you can not judge the quality of the service
before consumption.
o Inconsistency: There can be no perfect standardization of
services. Even if the service provider remains the same, the
quality of the service may differ from time to time.
o Inseparability: One unique characteristic of services is that the
service and the service provider cannot be separated. Unlike
with goods/products the manufacturing and the consumption of
services cannot be separated by storage.
o Storage: The production and consumption of services are not
inseparable because storage of services is not possible. Being an
intangible transaction there can never be an inventory of
services.
 3. Trading:-

Trading enterprises are businesses that engage in the buying and selling of
goods, typically for profit. Trading businesses receive payment from customers for
merchandise purchased. Trading businesses buy and manage inventory, such as
products placed on store shelves. Trading businesses sell a variety of products,
accounting for sales through a cash register or point-of-sale system.

Here's some general information about trading enterprises:

 Types of Trading Enterprises: These can include wholesalers, retailers,
importers, exporters, distributors, and e-commerce platforms.

 Business Model: Trading enterprises acquire goods from manufacturers or

suppliers and sell them to customers at a markup. They may operate in
physical stores, online platforms, or both.

 Supply Chain Management: Effective trading enterprises manage their

supply chain to ensure a steady flow of goods, minimize costs, and
optimize inventory levels.

Types of trading enterprises:-

1. Retail trading business: This type of business sells merchandise directly to

consumers.
2. Wholesale trading business: This type of business sells merchandise to
other businesses.
3. General merchandise trading business: This type of business sells a wide
variety of products.
4. Specialized trading business: This type of business sells one specific type of
product.
 Features of trading enterprises:-

1) Market Research: Conducting thorough research to identify profitable

trading opportunities and understand market trends.
2) Risk Management: Implementing strategies to manage and mitigate risks
associated with trading, such as setting stop-loss orders and diversifying
investments.
3) Trading Platform: Utilizing a reliable and user-friendly trading platform to
execute trades efficiently and access real-time market data.
4) Asset Selection: Choosing the right mix of assets to trade, including stocks,
bonds, commodities, currencies, and derivatives, based on market conditions
and investment objectives.
2.0 Aim of project:

 Analysis the information in terms of different types of enterprises.

 To understand more about features.
 Understand the types of enterprises.

3.0 Course Outcomes:

 Identify your entrepreneurial traits

 Identify the business opportunities on different bases.
 Develop comprehensive business plans related to specific type of enterprises
4.0 Actual Procedure Followed:

1) We searched for the suitable micro project topic.

2) After getting suitable topic, we took opinion from the teacher.

3) Teacher granted us the topic.

4) Then we divided the work among the group members.

5) We started collecting information about project.

6) We created the certificate.

7) Then we created the proposal using the information collected.

8) Then we created the report.

9) We verified the all the project documentation.

5.0 Skill developed:

• Presentation skill increased.

• Technical knowledge increased.
• Get more knowledge about enterprises.
• Management of time ,leadership quality

6.0 Reference:

 https://www.iprojectmaster.com/marketing/final-year-
projectmaterials/effect- ofadvertising-on-
brandperformance#:~:text=It%20helps%20in%20creating%20a
wareness,brand
7.0 Conclusion:

Enterprises can be classified into various types based on factors like ownership,
size, industry, and operation. Common types include manufacturing , providing
services and trading . Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages,
impacting factors such as liability, taxation, and decision-making.
Understanding these types is essential for entrepreneurs and policymakers alike
in fostering a conducive business environment.