Chapter 4 and 5 LC Questions
Chapter 4 and 5 LC Questions
A bank monthly service fee charge of $50 appeared on the bank statement. What is the
treatment?
If a deposit in transit of $400 is recorded as $4,000, what is the treatment in the bank
reconciliation?
The following information was available to the accountant of Midland Company when preparing
the monthly bank reconciliation:
Outstanding cheques: #643 for $502
#651 for $43
Bank service charges $ 25
Deposits in transit $190
Customer note receivable collected by bank (i.e., bank credit) $500
Cash balance per bank statement $975
Cash balance per books (prior to reconciliation) $145
The cash account shows a balance of $42,000 before reconciliation. The bank statement
does not include a deposit of $2,300 made on the last day of the month. The bank
statement shows a collection by the bank of $940 and a customer's cheque for $220 was
returned because it was NSF. A customer's cheque for $450 was recorded on the books as
$540, and a cheque written for $79 was recorded as $97. The correct balance in the cash
account was:
For which of the following errors should the appropriate amount be added to the balance per
bank on a bank reconciliation?
a. A returned $200 cheque recorded by the bank as $20
b. Cheque for $43 recorded as $34 by the company
c. Cheque for $35 recorded as $53 by the company
d. Deposit of $500 recorded by the bank as $50
e. Outstanding cheque of $400
Chapter 5
Kazungu Corp. makes all sales on credit. The following information is available for the company
for January:
Credit Sales $ 2,000,000
Cash collections during the period $ 2,300,000
Beg. Bal. in Accounts Receivable $ 1,000,000
Accounts written off as uncollectible $ 30,000
Beg. Bal. in allowance account $ 20,000 (Debit)
Calculate the ending balance in the Allowance Account and the Net Realizable Value of
Accounts Receivable if Kazungu estimates that 4% of sales will be uncollectible (income
statement method or % of sales method).
If instead, Kazungu used the aging method (balance sheet method) and had the following
schedule of outstanding accounts as at the end of January:
Amount Percent
Due within 30 days $500,000 1%
Past due 30-90 days $150,000 5%
Past due more than 90 days $ 20,000 50%
Calculate the Bad Debt Expense for January and the N.RV. of Accounts Receivable.
Under the direct write-off method, the entry to record the estimated bad debts:
a. is not done
b. includes a credit to Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
c. includes a debit to Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
d. includes a debit to Bad Debt Expense
Under the allowance method for estimating uncollectible accounts, the entry to write off an
account:
a. reduces total assets
b. reduces net income
c. increases net income
d. has no effect on total assets
When an account is written off using the direct write-off method, total assets will:
a. remain the same
b. increase
c. decrease
d. cannot be determined