Remesh’s Mathematics [XI MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

CHAPTER 13 For ungrouped Frequency Distribution:

STATISTICS  f i xi
7. Mean, x = , where N =  f i
Deleted: N
th
Examples: 13,14,15 N
Exercise 15(3) 8. Median, M = Size of   observation. Find
Miscellaneous Exercise: Qn No. 6 2
th
N
the cumulative frequency of the  
2
IMPORTANT FORMULAE observation.

For individual frequency distribution: a) If N is odd, M = the observation

corresponding to the above cumulative
 xi frequency(c.f).
1. Mean, x = , where n is the number of
n b) If N is even, M = average of the observations
th th
observations. n n 
of the cf of   and  + 1 observations.
2. Median 2 2 

Working rule: 9. Mean deviation about mean.

 fi xi − x
a) Arranging the observations in ascending or MD( x ) =
N
descending order.
b) Count the number of observations (n) 10. Mean deviation about median.
 fi xi − M
 n +1 
th

c) If n is odd, median, M =  MD( M ) =

 N
 2 
 fi xi 2   fi xi 
2
observation.
11. Variance,  = 2
− 
N  N 
d) If n is even, median,
th th
n n  12. Standard deviation,
  observation +  + 1 observation
M =  2 
2
 fi xi 2   fi xi 
2
2  = Variance = − 
 xi − x N  N 
3. Mean deviation about mean. MD( x ) =
n
For grouped or continuous frequency distribution
4. Mean deviation about median.
 xi − M  f i ui
13. Mean, x = a + h
MD( M ) = N
n
Where,
 ( xi − x )
2
a = assumed mean;
5. Variance,  =
2
OR
n xi − a
ui = ; N =  fi
 xi 2   xi 
2 h
 =
2
−  h = class interval
n  n  N
6. Standard deviation, − cf
14. Median, M = l + 2 h
 ( xi − x )
2
f
 = Variance = Where,
n
l = lower limit of the median class;
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 Remesh’s Mathematics [XI MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

cf = cumulative frequency of the class March 2023

just preceding (above) the median 3. Consider the following table:
class,
f = frequency of the median class Class 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40
h = class interval and N =  fi . Freq. 5 8 15 16

15. Mean deviation about mean. 40-50

 fi xi − x 6
MD( x ) =
N
16. Mean deviation about median. i) Find mean. (2)
 fi xi − M ii) Find variance. (3)
MD( M ) =
N iii) Find standard deviation (1)
  fi ui 2   f i ui  2  2
17. Variance,  =  −  h
2 Improvement 2022
 N  N  
4. Calculate mean, variance and standard deviation
for the following distribution: (6)
18. Standard deviation,
Marks 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30
  fi ui 2   fi ui 2  Frequency 5 8 15
 = Variance =  −   h
 N  N   30 – 40 40 – 50
16 6
19. Range of observations =
Highest value − Lowest value March 2022
5. Consider the following table:
March 2024 Class 0 - 10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40
Freq. 6 8 14 16
1. i) Find the mean deviation about mean of the 40 - 50 50 - 60
following data: 4 2
a) Find the mean (2)
4,7,8,9,10,12,13,17. (2)
b) Find the variance (3)
ii) Find the variance of the following frequency c) Find the standard deviation (1)
data: (4)
Class 4–8 8 – 12 12 – 16 16 – 20 Improvement 2021
Freq 3 6 4 7 6. Find variance and standard deviation of the
following: (6)
Improvement 2023
Class 0 - 10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40
Freq. 10 17 13 10
2. Find the mean and standard deviation of the
following data: (6)
March 2021
Class 0 -10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40-50 7. Consider the following data:
Freq 5 10 20 5 10 Marks 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Frequency 3 7 12
60-70 70 – 80 80 – 90 90 – 100
15 8 3 2

1) Find mean. (2)

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 Remesh’s Mathematics [XI MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

2) Find the variance (3) b) Find the mean of the sequence. (2)
3) Find standard deviation. (1) c) Deleted

Improvement 2020 d) Find the variance of the sequence. (1)

8. a) Deleted
Improvement 2018
c) Calculate Arithmetic Mean, Variance and
13. Consider the following table:
Standard deviation of the following data: (5)
Marks 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40
Marks 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60 Frequency 2 3 8
Frequency 3 7 12
40-50 50 – 60 60 – 70 70 – 80
60-70 70 – 80 80 – 90 90 – 100 14 8 3 2
15 8 3 2
a) Find the arithmetic mean of marks given
March 2020 in the above data. (2)
b) Find the standard deviation of marks in the
9. From the following table: above data. (3)
c) Deleted
Marks 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Frequency 3 7 12 March 2018
60-70 70 – 80 80 – 90 90 – 100
14. Consider the following distribution.
15 8 3 2
Class 10-20 20-30 30-40
Find: Frequency 6 15 13
i. Mean (2) 30-40 40-50 50-60
13 7 9
ii. Variance (3) a) Calculate the mean of the distribution. (2)
iii. Coefficient of variation - Deleted (1) b) Calculate the standard deviation of the
distribution. (2)
Improvement 2019 c) Find the coefficient of variation of the
10. a) Variance of the numbers 6,7,8,9,10 distribution. - Deleted (2)
is ……… (1)
Improvement 2017
b) Find the mean and variances of the
following: (5) 15. Consider the following distribution.
Class 0 - 10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50
Freq. 4 7 16 16 7 Marks 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Frequency 3 7 12
March 2019 60 – 70 70 – 80 70 – 80 70 – 80
15 8 3 2
11. Calculate the mean deviation about median for the
following data: (4) a) Find the mean. (2)
Class 0 - 10 10 - 20 20 -30 30 - 40
Freq. 6 7 15 16 b) Find the standard deviation. (3)
40-50 50 - 60
4 2 March 2017

12. Consider the sequence : 3, 6, 9, 12,….,99 16. a) Find the variance for the observations
2, 4, 6, 8 and 10. (2)
a) How many terms are there in the given
sequence? (1) b) Consider the frequency distribution.
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 Remesh’s Mathematics [XI MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

i) Find the mean. (1) data: (4)

ii) Find the mean derivation about the
mean. (2) xi 3 8 13 18 23
fi 7 10 15 10 6
IMPROVEMNT 2016

17. a) If the variance of a certain distribution is 8, IMPROVEMNT 2014

write its standard deviation. (2)
21. Find the standard deviation for the following data:
b) Find the mean, standard deviation and
coefficient of variation (deleted) for the 3 8 13 18 23
xi
following frequency distribution. (3)
fi 7 10 15 10 6
Marks 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30
Frequency 5 8 15 MARCH 2014
30 – 40 40 – 50
22. Consider the frequency distribution:
16 6
Class 30-40 40-50 50-60
MARCH 2016 Frequency 3 7 12
18. a) Suppose the mean of a certain number of 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100
observations is 50 and the sum of all the 15 8 3 2
observation is 450. Write down the number of
observations. (2) a) Find the mean (2)
b) Calculate the variance and the standard
b) Find the mean deviation about mean for the
following data: (3) deviation. (3)

xi 2 5 6 8 10 12
IMPROVEMNT 2013
fi 2 8 10 7 8 5
23. Consider the following distribution.
IMPROVEMNT 2015
Marks 0-10 10-20 20-30
19. a) The sum of all the deviations of the
observations of a data from it’s A.M. is……. Frequency 5 8 15
i) Zero ii) Maximum 30-40 40-50
iii) Minimum iv) Negative number (1) 16 6

b) Calculate the Mean, Variance and Standard a) Find the mean of marks. (1)
deviations of the following frequency
distribution: (4) b) Find the standard deviation of marks. (2)
c) Deleted
Class 0-10 10-20 20-30
Frequency 5 8 15 MARCH 2013
30-40 40-50
16 6 24. Consider the following frequency distribution:

MARCH 2015 xi 8 11 17 20 25 30 35
fi 2 3 4 1 5 7 3
20. a) Deleted
b) Find the standard deviation for the following
a) Find mean (2)
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 Remesh’s Mathematics [XI MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

b) Calculate the variance and standard 36-40 50

deviation. (3) 41-45 30
46-50 20
IMPROVEMNT 2012 51-55 10

25. Calculate mean, variance and standard deviation i) Calculate the mean age of the employees
for the following distribution. (5) interviewed. (2)
ii) Compute the mean deviation of the ages about
Score 300-400 400-500 500-600
the mean age. (3)
Frequency 3 7 12
600-700 700-800 800-900 900-1000 IMPROVEMNT 2010
15 8 3 2
29. The scores of two batsman A and B in 5 innings
during a certain match are as follows:
MARCH 2012
26. Consider the following distribution. A 10 15 80 70 25
B 8 9 7 10 6
Class 10-20 20-30 30-40
Frequency 6 15 13 Find:
30-40 40-50 50-60
a) Mean score of each batsman. (2)
13 7 9
b) Standard deviation of the scores of each
a) Calculate the mean of the distribution. (2) batsman. (2)
b) Calculate the standard deviation of the c) Deleted
distribution. (3)
MARCH 2010
IMPROVEMENT 2011
30. Consider the numbers: 4, 7, 8, 9, 10,12,13,17.
27. Table gives scores of 50 students of a class in their
Mathematics examination.
a) Find the mean of the numbers. (1)
Score 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 b) Find the mean deviation about the mean (2)
No. of 5 9 17 13 6 c) Find the standard deviation. (2)
students
a) Find the mean of scores. (1) IMPROVEMENT 2009
b) Find the standard deviation of scores. (2) 31. Consider the following data:
c) Deleted 6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24.

MARCH 2011 i) Find its mean. (1)

28. A public opinion polling agency surveyed 200 ii) Find its mean deviation about mean. (1)
government employees. The following table shows iii) Find its variance and standard deviation. (3)
the ages of the employees interviewed:
MARCH 2009
Age Number of
employees 32. For the frequency distribution:
21-25 20
26-30 30 Class 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
31-35 40 frequency 5 8 15 16 6

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 Remesh’s Mathematics [XI MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

a) Find the mean (2)

b) Calculate the variance. (3)

MARCH 2008

33. Consider the following data:

3,9,5,3,12,10,18,4,7,19,21
i) The median of the above data is ……. (2)
ii) Find the Mean deviation from the Median. (3)

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