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Smart Home

The document outlines a smart home automation project that utilizes LoRa technology for extended control range and incorporates scheduling features for energy management. It reviews existing literature on home automation systems, proposes solutions, and details the technologies used, including the Blynk platform and Arduino IDE. The project aims to enhance convenience, security, and energy efficiency while planning future integration of voice control for improved user interaction.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views18 pages

Smart Home

The document outlines a smart home automation project that utilizes LoRa technology for extended control range and incorporates scheduling features for energy management. It reviews existing literature on home automation systems, proposes solutions, and details the technologies used, including the Blynk platform and Arduino IDE. The project aims to enhance convenience, security, and energy efficiency while planning future integration of voice control for improved user interaction.

Uploaded by

shivam.b.dhuri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 18

S.S.P.

M COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

SMART HOME
AUTOMATION
PROJECT GUIDE PRESENTED BY
S.P.SAWANT SHIVAM DHURI
SANIYA MAHALE
DANESH PARAB
PRACHI TULASKAR
3 Literature Review

Agenda 4 Proposed Solutions

5 Proposed System

SCHEDULING AND AUTOMATING


7 software used
VARIOUS ELECTRIC HOME APPLIENCES
USING A TRANSRECIEVER AND RADIO 8 Budget Proposal
FREQUENCY
9 Data management

10 Future Content

11 outcome
LITERATURE REVIEW
# 1. Vaishnavi S. Gunge, Pratibha S. Yalagi “Smart Home Automation: A
Literature Review”International Journal of Computer
Applications,National Seminar on Recent Trends in Data Mining (RTDM
2016)
The work focuses on concept of home automation where the
monitoring and control operations are facilitating through smart
devices installed in residential buildings. Heterogeneous
homeautomation systems and technologies considered in review
with central controller based (Arduino or Raspberry pi), web
based, email based, Bluetooth-based, mobile-based,
LITERATURE REVIEW
# 2. Ana Marie. D Celebre, Ian Benedict A. Medina, Alec Zandrae D.
Dubouzet,Adrian Neil M. Surposa, Engr.Reggie C. Gustilo “Home Automation
Using Raspberry Pi through Siri Enabled Mobile Devices” 8th IEEE International
Conference Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology,9-12
December 2015, Waterfront Hotel, Cebu City, Philippines.

This study focuses on implementing a home automation system


through Siri’s capability of speech recognition and through
Raspberry Pi as a low cost control system to automate home
devices, namely the air cooler, door, lights, TV and window. Siri
Proxy is installed on the Raspberry Pi as a proxy server for Siri. By
developing a SiriProxy plug-in, a set of commands for home
automation could be custom-made by the user
LITERATURE REVIEW
#3.Syarif Hidayat, Syahrial Farid Firmanda “Scheduler and Voice Recognition
on Home Automation Control System” 2015 3rd International Conference on
Information and Communication Technology (ICoICT)

One of the simplest task is turning on or off light or any other


electrical equipment at home remotely and or automatically. There
are issues on building a house that could efficiently use electricity in
a comfort way. Current development of technology enable
production of cheaper and smaller size of computer. Raspberry
known as a Single Board Computer (SBC) proposed in this paper to
achieve those goal. Current development shows that home
automation could be managed by the means of website or
smartphone application such android or IOS application which
required resident to access computer or smartphone
Proposed Solutions
#1
In recent years, smart home automation systems have become increasingly
popular, providing convenience, energy efficiency, and enhanced security for
users. However, many existing solutions have limitations in terms of range
and flexibility. Typically, these systems rely on Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, which are
restricted by their short-range coverage and may not be suitable for larger
homes or remote areas. Moreover, current systems often lack advanced
scheduling features, preventing users from automating appliances based on
custom time periods or schedules.
Proposed Solutions
#2
Our project seeks to address these challenges by developing a smart home
automation system that extends the control range through the use of LoRa
(Long Range Radio) technology, allowing reliable communication across long
distances. Additionally, we aim to incorporate a customizable time period
setter feature that enables users to schedule appliances to automatically turn
on and off at specified times or intervals. This feature allows for better energy
management and convenience, particularly in scenarios where appliances
need to operate for limited time periods without requiring constant manual
control
Block Diagram
Technologies used....
Blynk Platform:
Role: Blynk is a powerful platform that allows for easy remote control of IoT
devices through a mobile app or web interface. It provides a user-friendly
interface for controlling home appliances, setting schedules, and
monitoring device status.
Features:
Real-time control of appliances (e.g., lights, fans).
Scheduling feature to automate turning devices on/off at specific times.
Secure communication via SSL/TLS encryption.
API token management to ensure authorized access to the devices.
Why Blynk?: It eliminates the need to develop a custom mobile app, offering
easy integration with IoT devices and providing cloud-based control.
Technologies used....
Arduino IDE:
Role: The Arduino IDE is used to write, compile, and upload the code that
runs on the microcontroller (e.g., ESP8266 or ESP32).
Functionality:
Facilitates the programming of the IoT devices to send and receive
data from the Blynk cloud.
Manages communication protocols (Wi-Fi) and interfaces with the
connected appliances through relays.
Why Arduino IDE?: It offers simplicity and a large support community,
making it easier to code and debug the IoT project.
Technologies used....
1. Microcontroller Firmware:
The firmware on the microcontroller (e.g., ESP8266) handles the
connection to the Wi-Fi network and the Blynk server. It is responsible for:
Receiving commands from the Blynk app.
Executing actions such as turning devices on/off.
Ensuring the communication between the hardware (transmitter and
receiver) and the cloud.
Security Protocol
User Authentication SSL/TLS Encryption API Token Management Optional local server

Blynk Cloud/Local Server

IOT DEVICES
1.Remote Control of Appliances
Benefit: Users can control their home appliances (e.g., lights, fans,
heaters) from anywhere in the world using the Blynk mobile app or web
Benefits of the
interface.
Impact: This adds flexibility and convenience, especially when users are
away from home and want to ensure appliances are turned off or on
remotely.
2. Scheduling and Automation
Benefit: The system allows for setting timers and schedules to automate
appliances. For example, lights can be set to turn on at sunset or heaters
can be turned off after a set duration.
Impact: This saves time and effort while enhancing energy efficiency by
ensuring appliances are not left running unnecessarily.
system

3. Energy Efficiency
Benefit: By automating appliances and giving users full control over their
operation, the system reduces the chances of energy wastage.
Impact: Lower energy bills and reduced environmental impact due to
efficient use of electrical appliances.
4. Enhanced Security
Benefit: The system includes secure communication through SSL/TLS
encryption and API token management via Blynk. This ensures that only
authorized users can control the devices.
Impact: This safeguards the system against potential cyber-attacks, ensuring
Benefits of the
data privacy and security of the home.

5. Simple and User-Friendly Interface


Benefit: Blynk provides a highly intuitive and customizable interface, which
makes it easy for users of all skill levels to control and monitor their
appliances.
Impact: No need for complicated setups or technical expertise, making it
accessible to everyone.
system

6. Cost-Effective Solution
Benefit: Compared to traditional home automation systems that require
expensive proprietary equipment, this solution is highly affordable, utilizing
low-cost microcontrollers like ESP8266 and ESP32, alongside free or
affordable cloud services like Blynk.
Impact: Makes home automation accessible to a wider range of users,
providing a budget-friendly alternative to costly systems.
Proposed Budget
Item Value

ARDUINO UNO R3 379

ESP-32S NodeMCU 660

LoRa SX1278 768

4 CHANNEL DC 5 V RELAY 269

READ BOARD AND JUMPER WIRES 200

Blynk Preset 480

TOTAL 2,756
Future Development: Voice Control Integration
1. Why Voice Control?
Future Work &
Hands-Free Operation: Voice control allows users to manage appliances
without needing to interact with a phone or app, making it more
Development convenient, especially in situations where hands are occupied.
Increased Accessibility: It makes the system more accessible for people
with disabilities or for those who find it difficult to use touch interfaces.
Natural Interaction: Voice commands offer a more intuitive and natural
way to control smart devices, similar to how people interact with
personal assistants like Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant.
2. Planned Implementation:
Integration with Popular Voice Assistants: The system can be integrated
with platforms like Google Assistant, Amazon Alexa, or Apple Siri.
Trigger Commands: Users will be able to give simple commands like
“Turn on the living room lights” or “Switch off all appliances.”
Custom Voice Commands: With the use of tools like IFTTT or custom
APIs, personalized commands can be created to control specific
appliances.
The IoT-based Smart Home Automation system is a powerful, efficient,
and user-friendly solution that brings modern technology into everyday
living. By leveraging the Blynk platform, this project allows users to
CONCLUSION
remotely control and schedule their home appliances, enhancing
convenience, security, and energy efficiency. The system’s flexibility,
affordability, and scalability make it a practical option for homeowners
looking to embrace smart living.
As a future enhancement, voice control will take this automation to the
next level by enabling hands-free operation and greater accessibility.
Integrating popular voice assistants will further simplify the way users
interact with their homes, making the system more intuitive and aligned
with cutting-edge technologies.
Overall, this project lays the foundation for smarter, more efficient
homes and has the potential to evolve into a fully integrated smart
home ecosystem in the future.
THANK YOU

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