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Started on Saturday, 22 March 2025, 5:40 PM

State Finished
Completed on Saturday, 22 March 2025, 5:51 PM
Time taken 11 mins 5 secs
Marks 10/10
Grade 20 out of 20 (100%)

Question 1
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

A system is in the state:

|ψ⟩ = (1/√3) |00⟩ + (i/√3) |01⟩ + (1/√3) |10⟩.
Find the probability of measuring |01⟩.

a. 0.333

b. 0.5

c. 0.10

d. 0.74

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: 0.333

Question 2

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

A quantum state is given as:

|ψ⟩ = (3/5) |0⟩ + (4/5) e^(iπ/3) |1⟩

Calculate the probability of measuring |1⟩ in the computational basis.

a. 0.65(65%)

b. 0.45(45%)

c. 0.99(99%)

d. 0.64(64%)

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: 0.64(64%)

Question 3

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What is a quantum bit (qubit)?

a. A unit of time used in quantum algorithms

b. A basic unit of quantum information that can be 0, 1, or both at the same time

c. A storage unit in a classical computer

d. A classical bit that can store a 0 or a 1

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: A basic unit of quantum information that can be 0, 1, or both at the same time

Question 4

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

Applying Hadamard on |0⟩ and then CNOT results in:

a. (|00⟩ + |11⟩)/√2

b. |00⟩

c. (|01⟩ + |10⟩)/√2

d. (|00⟩ - |11⟩)/√2

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: (|00⟩ + |11⟩)/√2

Question 5
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What happens when the Pauli-X gate is applied to |1⟩?

a. It collapses to |0⟩ with 50% probability

b. It flips to |0⟩

c. It becomes a superposition state

d.
It remains |1⟩

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: It flips to |0⟩

Question 6

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

A vector is said to ________________________ if its inner product with itself is 1.

⟨A| A⟩ = 1

a. Normalized and Orthgonal

b. None of the above

c. Normalized

d. Orthogonal

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: Normalized

Question 7

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

A system is in the state:

|ψ⟩ = (1/√3) |00⟩ + (i/√3) |01⟩ + (1/√3) |10⟩.
Find the probability of measuring |10⟩.

a. 0.333

b. 0.4

c. 0.111

d. 0.5

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: 0.333

Question 8
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What is the main difference between classical and quantum computers?

a. Classical computers can solve more complex problems

b. Quantum computers use qubits, which can represent 0 and 1 simultaneously, whereas classical computers use bits that can only 
be 0 or 1

c. Quantum computers do not use algorithms

d. Classical computers work faster than quantum computers

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: Quantum computers use qubits, which can represent 0 and 1 simultaneously, whereas classical computers use bits
that can only be 0 or 1
Question 9

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What is entanglement in quantum computing?

a. A form of classical computing

b. A phenomenon where two qubits are correlated, such that the state of one determines the state of the other, no matter the 
distance between them

c. A way to store quantum data

d. A physical connection between quantum computers

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: A phenomenon where two qubits are correlated, such that the state of one determines the state of the other, no
matter the distance between them

Question 10
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What does a superposed quantum state mean?

a. A superposed quantum state can be expressed as a linear combination of all its basis states.

b. A superposed quantum state also exists in terms of non-uniform probabilities of its basis states

c. A superposed quantum state means existence of strictly equal number of 0s and equal no of 1s with respect to each of its constituent
states

d. A superposed quantum state can be expressed as a combination of multiple mathematical probabilities

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: A superposed quantum state can be expressed as a linear combination of all its basis states.

Question 11
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

Apply H gate on |0>, What is the resultant state?

a. |+>

b. |->

c. |1>

d. |0>

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: |+>

Question 12

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What are quantum error correction codes used for?

a. Correcting programming errors in quantum algorithms

b. Reducing the effects of quantum decoherence and noise on qubits

c. Building quantum circuits

d. Measuring qubits in quantum computers

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: Reducing the effects of quantum decoherence and noise on qubits

Question 13

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What is a quantum gate?

a. A logical operation used in classical computing

b. A way to communicate between quantum computers

c. A method for storing qubits

d. A basic building block in quantum circuits that manipulates qubits

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: A basic building block in quantum circuits that manipulates qubits

Question 14
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

The Bloch sphere is defined as_________________representation.

a. Duplicate qubit

b. Partial qubit

c. Composite qubit

d. Single qubit

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: Single qubit
Question 15

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What is Bloch vector value for theta=pi/2 and phi=0

a. column vector [1 0 -1]

b. column vector [1 -1 0]

c. column vector [1 0 0]

d. column vector [-1 0 0]

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: column vector [1 0 0]

Question 16
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

Select the outer product representation:

a. 

b. All of the above

c.

d.

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is:

Question 17

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

a. 0 and 1

b. 1 and 0

c. 1 and -1

d. 0 and 0

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: 1 and -1

Question 18
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

Which of the following is a barrier to quantum computing?

a. Security

b. Cost
c. Data storage

d. Cryptographic algorithms

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is:
Cost
Question 19

Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

Which company developed the first quantum computer to achieve quantum supremacy, and which companies quantum computers are
available online?

a. Google and IBM

b. Google and Amazone

c. IBM and Google

d. Google and Rigetti

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: Google and IBM

Question 20
Correct

Mark 1 out of 1

What is a Hadamard gate used for in quantum computing?

a. Putting a qubit into superposition

b. Sorting a list of numbers

c. Creating entanglement between qubits

d. Measuring the state of a qubit

Your answer is correct.

The correct answer is: Putting a qubit into superposition

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