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NOTIFICACIONES

The document contains an Android application manifest and related code for handling notifications via Firebase. It includes permissions for internet access and posting notifications, along with a main activity that requests notification permissions and retrieves a Firebase token. Additionally, it defines a service for receiving Firebase messages and a layout for user input, alongside a custom app theme.

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BAÑO SALAZAR JHONATAN ARIEL
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8 views6 pages

NOTIFICACIONES

The document contains an Android application manifest and related code for handling notifications via Firebase. It includes permissions for internet access and posting notifications, along with a main activity that requests notification permissions and retrieves a Firebase token. Additionally, it defines a service for receiving Firebase messages and a layout for user input, alongside a custom app theme.

Uploaded by

BAÑO SALAZAR JHONATAN ARIEL
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ANDROID MANIFEST

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS"/>

<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.MyApp"
tools:targetApi="31">

<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>

<!-- Servicio para recibir notificaciones de Firebase -->


<service
android:name=".MyFirebaseMessagingService"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="TODO">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT"/>
</intent-filter>
</service>

</application>
</manifest>
MAINACTIVITY

import android.Manifest
import android.content.pm.PackageManager
import android.os.Build
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat
import com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessaging

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {


override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)

// Solicitar permiso en Android 13+


if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(
this,
arrayOf(Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS),
1
)
}
}

// Obtener Token de Firebase


FirebaseMessaging.getInstance().token
.addOnCompleteListener { task ->
if (!task.isSuccessful) {
return@addOnCompleteListener
}
val token = task.result
println("Token de FCM: $token")
}
}
}
MyFirebaseMessagingService

import android.app.NotificationChannel
import android.app.NotificationManager
import android.app.PendingIntent
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
import android.os.Build
import android.util.Log
import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat
import androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat
import com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService
import com.google.firebase.messaging.RemoteMessage

class MyFirebaseMessagingService : FirebaseMessagingService() {

override fun onNewToken(token: String) {


super.onNewToken(token)
Log.d("FCM Token", "Nuevo token: $token")
}

override fun onMessageReceived(remoteMessage: RemoteMessage) {


super.onMessageReceived(remoteMessage)

Log.d("FCM Notificación", "Mensaje recibido: ${remoteMessage.data}")

// Si el mensaje tiene notificación


remoteMessage.notification?.let {
Log.d("FCM Notificación", "Título: ${it.title}, Mensaje: ${it.body}")
mostrarNotificacion(it.title ?: "Notificación", it.body ?: "Mensaje recibido")
}
}

private fun mostrarNotificacion(title: String, message: String) {


val channelId = "my_channel_id"
val intent = Intent(this, MainActivity::class.java)
val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE)

val builder = NotificationCompat.Builder(this, channelId)


.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground)
.setContentTitle(title)
.setContentText(message)
.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_HIGH)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.setAutoCancel(true)
val notificationManager = getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as
NotificationManager

// Crear canal de notificación en Android 8+


if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
val channel = NotificationChannel(channelId, "Canal Notificaciones",
NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH)
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel)
}

notificationManager.notify(0, builder.build())
}
}
ACTIVITY_MAIN.XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>


<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextPhoneNumber"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Número de teléfono"
android:inputType="phone" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextMessage"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/editTextPhoneNumber"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:hint="Mensaje"
android:inputType="textMultiLine" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/buttonSend"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/editTextMessage"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Enviar SMS" />
</RelativeLayout>
Theme.MyApp

<resources xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

<style name="Theme.MyApp" parent="Theme.Material3.DayNight.NoActionBar">


<item name="colorPrimary">@color/purple_500</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryVariant">@color/purple_700</item>
<item name="colorOnPrimary">@color/white</item>
<item name="android:windowBackground">@color/black</item>
</style>

</resources>

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