Vectors For Parampara
Vectors For Parampara
Vectors
(c) 20ˆi 15 ˆj (d) 15ˆi 20 ˆj 14. Given vector A 2ˆi 3 ˆj, the angle between A and y-
axis is
6. Vector A makes equal angles with x, y and z axis. [CPMT 1993]
Value of its components (in terms of magnitude of
(a) tan 1 3 / 2 (b) tan 1 2 / 3
A ) will be
A A (c) sin 1 2 / 3 (d) cos 1 2 / 3
(a) (b)
3 2 15. The unit vector along ˆi ˆj is
3 (a) k̂ (b) ˆi ˆj
(c) 3A (d)
A
ˆi ˆj ˆi ˆj
7. If A 2ˆi 4 ˆj 5 kˆ the direction of cosines of the (c) (d)
2 2
vector A are
16. A vector is represented by 3 ˆi ˆj 2 kˆ . Its length in
2 4 5 1 2 3
(a) , and (b) , and XY plane is [EAMCET (Engg.) 1994]
45 45 45 45 45 45
(a) 2 (b) 14
4 4 3 2 5
(c) , 0 and (d) , and
45 45 45 45 45 (c) 10 (d) 5
8. The vector that must be added to the vector 17. Five equal forces of 10 N each are applied at one
ˆi 3 ˆj 2kˆ and 3ˆi 6 ˆj 7 kˆ so that the resultant point and all are lying in one plane. If the angles
between them are equal, the resultant force will be [
vector is a unit vector along the y-axis is
(a) Zero (b) 10 N
(a) 4ˆi 2ˆj 5 kˆ (b) 4ˆi 2ˆj 5 kˆ
(c) 20 N (d) 10 2 N
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PARAMPARA ACADEMY FOR NEET, ARAKKONAM
Vectors
(b) His displacement is 700 m
18. The angle made by the vector A ˆi ˆj with x- axis (c) His displacement is 500 m
is [EAMCET (Engg.) 1999] (d) His velocity is not uniform throughout the walk
(a) 90° (b) 45° 27. The unit vector parallel to the resultant of the
(c) 22.5° (d) 30° vectors A 4ˆi 3 ˆj 6 kˆ and B ˆi 3 ˆj 8 kˆ is
19. Any vector in an arbitrary direction can always be [EAMCET 2000]
replaced by two (or three) 1 ˆ 1 ˆ
(a) (3 i 6 ˆj 2kˆ ) (b) (3 i 6 ˆj 2kˆ )
(a) Parallel vectors which have the original vector 7 7
as their resultant 1 ˆ 1 ˆ
(c) (3 i 6 ˆj 2kˆ ) (d) (3 i 6 ˆj 2kˆ )
(b) Mutually perpendicular vectors which have the 49 49
original vector as their resultant 28. Surface area is [J&K CET 2002]
(c) Arbitrary vectors which have the original (a) Scalar (b) Vector
vector as their resultant
(c) Neither scalar nor vector (d)Both scalar and
(d) It is not possible to resolve a vector
vector
20. Angular momentum is [MNR 1986]
29. With respect to a rectangular cartesian coordinate
(a) A scalar (b) A polar vector
system, three vectors are expressed as
(c) An axial vector (d) None of these
a 4ˆi ˆj , b 3ˆi 2 ˆj and c kˆ
21. Which of the following is a vector
(a) Pressure (b) Surface tension where ˆi , ˆj, kˆ are unit vectors, along the X, Y and Z-
(c) Moment of inertia (d) None of these axis respectively. The unit vectors r̂ along the
direction of sum of these vector is[Kerala CET
22. If P Q then which of the following is NOT correct
(Engg.) 2003]
(a) Pˆ Qˆ (b) | P| | Q|
1 ˆ ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ ˆ ˆ
(a) rˆ (i j k ) (b) rˆ (i j k )
(c) PQˆ Q Pˆ (d) P Q Pˆ Qˆ 3 2
23. The position vector of a particle is 1 ˆ ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ ˆ ˆ
(c) rˆ (i j k ) (d) rˆ (i j k )
r (a cos t)ˆi (a sin t )ˆj . The velocity of the particle is 3 2
(a) Parallel to the position vector 30. The angle between the two
(b) Perpendicular to the position vector vectors A 3 i 4 j 5 k and B 3 i 4 j 5 kˆ is
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
(c) Directed towards the origin [DPMT 2000]
(d) Directed away from the origin (a) 60° (b) Zero
24. Which of the following is a scalar quantity [AFMC
(c) 90° (d) None of these
1998]
(a) Displacement (b) Electric field 31. The position vector of a particle is determined by
the expression r 3 t 2ˆi 4 t 2 ˆj 7 kˆ
(c) Acceleration (d) Work
25. If a unit vector is represented by 0 .5ˆi 0 .8 ˆj ckˆ , The distance traversed in first 10 sec is [DPMT 2002]
then the value of ‘c’ is [CBSE PMT 1999; EAMCET (a) 500 m (b) 300 m
1994]
(c) 150 m (d) 100 m
(a) 1 (b) 0 .11
32. Unit vector parallel to the resultant of vectors
(c) 0 .01 (d) 0 .39 A 4ˆi 3 ˆj and B 8ˆi 8 ˆj will be [BHU 1995]
26. A boy walks uniformally along the sides of a
24 ˆi 5 ˆj 12ˆi 5 ˆj
rectangular park of size 400 m× 300 m, starting from (a) (b)
one corner to the other corner diagonally opposite. 13 13
Which of the following statement is incorrect 6ˆi 5 ˆj
[HP PMT 1999] (c) (d) None of these
13
(a) He has travelled a distance of 700 m
2
PARAMPARA ACADEMY FOR NEET, ARAKKONAM
Vectors
(c) 0
(d) 2 m v
33. The component of vector A 2ˆi 3 ˆj along the vector
ˆi ˆj is [KCET 1997] 7. Two forces, each of magnitude F have a resultant of
the same magnitude F. The angle between the two
5 forces is
(a) (b) 10 2
2 [CBSE PMT 1990]
(c) 5 2 (d) 5 (a) 45° (b) 120°
(c) 150° (d) 60°
34. The angle between the two vectors A 3ˆi 4 ˆj 5 kˆ
8. For the resultant of the two vectors to be maximum,
and B 3ˆi 4 ˆj 5 kˆ will be what must be the angle between them
[Pb. CET 2001] (a) 0° (b) 60°
(a) 90° (b) 0° (c) 90° (d) 180°
(c) 60° (d) 45° 9. A particle is simultaneously acted by two forces
equal to 4 N and 3 N. The net force on the particle is
[CPMT 1979]
Addition and Subtraction of Vectors (a) 7 N (b) 5 N
1. There are two force vectors, one of 5 N and other of (c) 1 N (d) Between 1 N and 7 N
12 N at what angle the two vectors be added to get
10. Two vectors A and B lie in a plane, another vector
resultant vector of 17 N, 7 N and 13 N respectively
C lies outside this plane, then the resultant of these
(a) 0°, 180° and 90° (b) 0°, 90° and 180°
(c) 0°, 90° and 90° (d) 180°, 0° and 90° three vectors i.e., A B C [CPMT 1983]
(a) Can be zero
2. If A 4ˆi 3 ˆj and B 6ˆi 8 ˆj then magnitude and (b) Cannot be zero
direction of A B will be (c) Lies in the plane containing A B
(a) 5, tan 1 (3 / 4 ) (b) 5 5 , tan 1 (1 / 2) (d) Lies in the plane containing C
(c) 10 , tan 1 (5 ) (d) 25 , tan 1 (3 / 4 ) 11. If the resultant of the two forces has a magnitude
smaller than the magnitude of larger force, the two
3. A truck travelling due north at 20 m/s turns west forces must be
and travels at the same speed. The change in its
(a) Different both in magnitude and direction
velocity be [UPSEAT 1999]
(b) Mutually perpendicular to one another
(a) 40 m/s N–W (b) 20 2 m/s N–W (c) Possess extremely small magnitude
(c) 40 m/s S–W (d) 20 2 m/s S–W (d) Point in opposite directions
12. Forces F1 and F2 act on a point mass in two
4. If the sum of two unit vectors is a unit vector, then
magnitude of difference is [CPMT 1995; CBSE mutually perpendicular directions. The resultant
PMT 1989] force on the point mass will be [
(a) F1 F2 (b) F1 F2
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 1 / 2 (d) 5 (c) F12 F22 (d) F12 F22
5. A 2ˆi ˆj, B 3 ˆj kˆ and C 6ˆi 2kˆ . 13. If | A B | | A | | B |, the angle between A and B is
3
PARAMPARA ACADEMY FOR NEET, ARAKKONAM
Vectors
(d) C may be equal to | A B | 24. The sum of two forces acting at a point is 16 N. If
the resultant force is 8 N and its direction is
15. The magnitude of vector A, B and C are perpendicular to minimum force then the forces are [
respectively 12, 5 and 13 units and A B C then (a) 6 N and 10 N (b) 8 N and 8 N
the angle between A and B is (c) 4 N and
[CPMT 1997] 12 N (d) 2 N and 14 N
(a) 0 (b) 25. If vectors P, Q and R have magnitude 5, 12 and 13
(c) / 2 (d) / 4 units and P Q R, the angle between Q and R is
16. Magnitude of vector which comes on addition of 5 5
(a) cos 1 (b) cos 1
two vectors, 6ˆi 7 ˆj and 3ˆi 4 ˆj is [BHU 2000] 12 13
(a) 136 (b) 13 .2 12 7
(c) cos 1 (d) cos 1
13 13
(c) 202 (d) 160
17. A particle has displacement of 12 m towards east 26. The resultant of two vectors A and B is
and 5 m towards north then 6 m vertically upward. perpendicular to the vector A and its magnitude is
The sum of these displacements is equal
[AIIMS to half the magnitude of vector B. The angle
1998]
(a) 12 (b) 10.04 m between A and B is
(c) 14.31 m (d) None of these (a) 120° (b) 150°
(c) 135° (d) None of these
18. The three vectors A 3ˆi 2 ˆj kˆ , B ˆi 3 ˆj 5 kˆ and
27. What vector must be added to the two vectors
C 2ˆi ˆj 4 kˆ form ˆi 2 ˆj 2kˆ and 2ˆi ˆj kˆ , so that the resultant may be
(a) An equilateral triangle (b) Isosceles triangle
a unit vector along x-axis [
(c) A right angled triangle (d) No triangle
19. For the figure (a) 2ˆi ˆj kˆ (b) 2ˆi ˆj kˆ
4
PARAMPARA ACADEMY FOR NEET, ARAKKONAM
Vectors
(c) cos 1 (1 / 4 ) (d) cos 1 (1 / 4 ) remains unchanged in taking turn, the change is the
velocity of the scooter is
33. Given that A B C and that C is to A . Further
if | A | | C |, then what is the angle between A and (a) 20.0 ms–1 south eastern direction
B
(b) Zero
(c) 10.0 ms–1 in southern direction
(a) radian (b) radian
4 2 (d) 14.14 ms–1 in south-west direction
3
(c) radian (d) radian 41. A person goes 10 km north and 20 km east. What
4
will be displacement from initial point
34. A body is at rest under the action of three forces,
(a) 22.36 km (b) 2 km
two of which are F1 4ˆi , F2 6 ˆj, the third force is
(a) 4ˆi 6 ˆj (b) 4ˆi 6 ˆj (c) 5 km (d) 20 km
(c) 4ˆi 6 ˆj (d) 4ˆi 6 ˆj 42. Two forces F1 5ˆi 10 ˆj 20 kˆ and F2 10ˆi 5 ˆj 15 kˆ
35. A plane is revolving around the earth with a speed act on a single point. The angle between F1 and F2
of 100 km/hr at a constant height from the surface of is nearly [AMU 1995]
earth. The change in the velocity as it travels half
(a) 30° (b) 45°
circle is [RPET 1998; KCET 2000]
(a) 200 km/hr (b) 150 km/hr (c) 60° (d) 90°
(c) 100 2 km / hr (d) 0 43. Which pair of the following forces will never give
36. What displacement must be added to the resultant force of 2 N [HP PMT 1999]
displacement 25ˆi 6 ˆj m to give a displacement of (a) 2 N and 2 N (b) 1 N and 1 N
7.0 m pointing in the x- direction (c) 1 N and 3 N (d) 1 N and 4 N
(a) 18ˆi 6 ˆj (b) 32ˆi 13 ˆj 44. Two forces 3N and 2 N are at an angle such that
(c) 18 ˆi 6 ˆj (d) 25ˆi 13 ˆj the resultant is R. The first force is now increased to
6N and the resultant become 2R. The value of is
37. A body moves due East with velocity 20 km/hour
and then due North with velocity 15 km/hour. The (a) 30° (b) 60°
resultant velocity [AFMC 1995] (c) 90° (d) 120°
(a) 5 km/hour (b) 15 km/hour 45. Three concurrent forces of the same magnitude are
(c) 20 km/hour (d) 25 km/hour in equilibrium. What is the angle between the forces
? Also name the triangle formed by the forces as
38. The magnitudes of vectors A, B and C are 3, 4 and 5 sides [JIPMER 2000]
units respectively. If A B C , the angle between (a) 60° equilateral triangle
A and B is [CBSE PMT 1990] (b) 120° equilateral triangle
(c) 120°, 30°, 30° an isosceles triangle
(a) (b) cos 1 (0 . 6)
2 (d) 120° an obtuse angled triangle
7 46. If | A B| | A| | B| , then angle between A and B
(c) tan 1 (d)
5 4 will be [CBSE PMT 2001]
39. While travelling from one station to another, a car (a) 90° (b) 120°
travels 75 km North, 60 km North-east and 20 km (c) 0° (d) 60°
East. The minimum distance between the two
47. The maximum and minimum magnitude of the
stations is [AFMC 1993]
resultant of two given vectors are 17 units and 7 unit
(a) 72 km (b) 112 km respectively. If these two vectors are at right angles
(c) 132 km (d) 155 km to each other, the magnitude of their resultant is
(a) 14 (b) 16
40. A scooter going due east at 10 ms–1 turns right
through an angle of 90°. If the speed of the scooter (c) 18 (d) 13
5
PARAMPARA ACADEMY FOR NEET, ARAKKONAM
Vectors
48. The vector sum of two forces is perpendicular to (a) 200 J (b) 100 J
their vector differences. In that case, the forces [CBSE PMT 2003]
(c) 300 (d) 250 J
(a) Are equal to each other in magnitude
4. A particle moves from position 3ˆi 2 ˆj 6 kˆ to
(b) Are not equal to each other in magnitude
14 ˆi 13 ˆj 9 kˆ due to a uniform force of
(c) Cannot be predicted
ˆ ˆ ˆ
(4 i j 3 k ) N . If the displacement in meters then
(d) Are equal to each other
work done will be
49. y component of velocity is 20 and x component of
velocity is 10. The direction of motion of the body (a) 100 J (b) 200 J
with the horizontal at this instant is [Manipal
(c) 300 J 2003] (d) 250 J
1 1
(a) tan (2) (b) tan (1 / 2)
5. If for two vector A and B , sum ( A B) is
(c) 45° (d) 0°
perpendicular to the difference ( A B) . The ratio of
50. Two forces of 12 N and 8 N act upon a body. The their magnitude is
resultant force on the body has maximum value of
(a) 1 (b) 2
(a) 4 N (b) 0 N
(c) 20 N (d) 8 N (c) 3 (d) None of these
51. Two equal forces (P each) act at a point inclined to 6. The angle between the vectors A and B is . The
each other at an angle of 120°. The magnitude of value of the triple product A . (B A ) is
their resultant is [Karnataka CET 2004]
(a) P / 2 (b) P / 4 (a) A 2 B (b) Zero
(c) P (d) 2P (c) A 2 B sin (d) A 2 B cos
52. The vectors 5 i 8 j and 2i 7 j are added. The
7. If A B B A then the angle between A and B is
magnitude of the sum of these vector is [BHU 2000]
(a) 274 (b) 38 (a) / 2 (b) / 3
6
PARAMPARA ACADEMY FOR NEET, ARAKKONAM
Vectors
12. Consider two vectors F1 2ˆi 5 kˆ and F 2 3 ˆj 4 kˆ . 21. A force F 5ˆi 6 ˆj 4 kˆ acting on a body, produces a
The magnitude of the scalar product of these displacement S 6ˆi 5 kˆ . Work done by the force is
vectors is [KCET 1999]
(a) 20 (b) 23
(a) 10 units (b) 18 units
(c) 5 33 (d) 26 (c) 11 units (d) 5 units
13. Consider a vector F 4ˆi 3 ˆj. Another vector that is 22. The angle between the two vectors A 5ˆi 5 ˆj and
perpendicular to F is B 5ˆi 5 ˆj will be [CPMT 2000]
(a) 4ˆi 3 ˆj (b) 6 î (a) Zero (b) 45°
(c) 7 k̂ (d) 3ˆi 4 ˆj (c) 90° (d) 180°
14. Two vectors A and B are at right angles to each 23. The vector P aˆi aˆj 3 kˆ
and Q aˆi 2 ˆj kˆ are
other, when [AIIMS 1987] perpendicular to each other. The positive value of a
(a) A B 0 (b) A B 0 is [AFMC 2000; AIIMS 2002]
(c) A B 0 (d) A . B 0 (a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 9 (d) 13
15. If | V 1 V 2 | | V 1 V 2 | and V2 is finite, then
24. A body, constrained to move in the Y-direction is
(a) V1 is parallel to V2 subjected to a force given by F (2ˆi 15 ˆj 6 kˆ ) N .
(b) V 1 V 2 What is the work done by this force in moving the
(c) V1 and V2 are mutually perpendicular body a distance 10 m along the Y-axis
(a) 20 J (b) 150 J
(d) | V 1 | | V 2 |
(c) 160 J (d) 190 J
16. A force F (5ˆi 3 ˆj) Newton is applied over a
25. A particle moves in the x-y plane under the action of
particle which displaces it from its origin to the
a force F such that the value of its linear momentum
point r (2ˆi 1ˆj) metres. The work done on the
(P ) at anytime t is Px 2 cos t, p y 2 sin t. The angle
particle is [MP PMT 1995]
(a) – 7 J (b) +13 J between F and P at a given time t. will be
(c) +7 J (d) +11 J (a) 0 (b) 30
17. The angle between two vectors 2ˆi 3 ˆj kˆ and (c) 90 (d) 180
ˆi 2 ˆj 4 kˆ is [EAMCET 1990] 26. The area of the parallelogram represented by the
(a) 0° (b) 90° vectors A 2ˆi 3 ˆj and B ˆi 4 ˆj is
(c) 180° (d) None of the above (a) 14 units (b) 7.5 units
18. The angle between the vectors (ˆi ˆj) and (ˆj kˆ ) is (c) 10 units (d) 5 units
[EAMCET 1995] 27. A vector F 1 is along the positive X-axis. If its vector
(a) 30° (b) 45° product with another vector F 2 is zero then F 2
(c) 60° (d) 90° could be [MP PMT 1987]
19. A particle moves with a velocity (a) 4 ˆj (b) (ˆi ˆj)
ˆ ˆ ˆ
6 i 4 j 3 k m / s under the influence of a constant
(c) (ˆj kˆ ) (d) (4ˆi )
force F 20ˆi 15 ˆj 5 kˆ N . The instantaneous power
28. If for two vectors A and B, A B 0, the vectors
applied to the particle is [CBSE PMT 2000]
(a) 35 J/s (b) 45 J/s (a) Are perpendicular to each other
(c) 25 J/s (d) 195 J/s (b) Are parallel to each other
(c) Act at an angle of 60°
20. If P.Q PQ, then angle between P and Q is[AIIMS 1999]
(d) Act at an angle of 30°
(a) 0° (b) 30°
(c) 45° (d) 60° 29. The angle between vectors (A B) and (B A) is
7
PARAMPARA ACADEMY FOR NEET, ARAKKONAM
Vectors
(a) Zero (b) 37. If force (F) 4ˆi 5 ˆj and displacement (s) 3ˆi 6 kˆ
(c) / 4 (d) / 2 then the work done is [Manipal 1995]
(a) 4 3 (b) 5 6
(c) 6 3 (d) 4 6
38. If | A B | | A . B |, then angle between A and B will
be [AIIMS 2000; Manipal 2000]
(a) 30° (b) 45°
30. What is the angle between ( P Q) and (P Q) (c) 60° (d) 90°
39. In an clockwise system [CPMT 1990]
(a) 0 (b)
2
(a) ˆj kˆ ˆi (b) ˆi . ˆi 0
(c) (d) (c) ˆj ˆj 1 (d) kˆ . ˆj 1
4
31. The resultant of the two vectors having magnitude 40. The linear velocity of a rotating body is given by
2 and 3 is 1. What is their cross product v r, where is the angular velocity and r is the
8
PARAMPARA ACADEMY FOR NEET, ARAKKONAM
Vectors
(c) z-axis
53. What is the value of linear velocity, if 3ˆi 4 ˆj kˆ
(d) Line at equal angles to all the three axes and r 5ˆi 6 ˆj 6 kˆ
46. Two vector A and B have equal magnitudes. Then Pb. PMT 2000; Pb. CET 2000]
the vector A + B is perpendicular to (a) 6ˆi 2 ˆj 3 kˆ (b) 6ˆi 2 ˆj 8 kˆ
(a) A B (b) A – B
(c) 4ˆi 13 ˆj 6 kˆ (d) 18 ˆi 13 ˆj 2kˆ
(c) 3A – 3B (d) All of these 54. Dot product of two mutual perpendicular vector is
47. Find the torque of a force F 3ˆi ˆj 5 kˆ acting at [Haryana CEET 2002]
the point r 7ˆi 3 ˆj kˆ (a) 0 (b) 1
(c) (d) None of these
(a) 14 ˆi 38 ˆj 16 kˆ (b) 4ˆi 4 ˆj 6 kˆ
55. When A.B | A || B |, then [
(c) 21ˆi 4 ˆj 4 kˆ (d) 14 ˆi 34 ˆj 16 kˆ
(a) A and B are perpendicular to each other
48. The value of ( A B) ( A B) is
(b) A and B act in the same direction
[RPET 1991, 2002; BHU 2002]
(c) A and B act in the opposite direction
(a) 0 (b) A 2 B 2 (d) A and B can act in any direction
(c) B A (d) 2(B A) 56. If | A B | 3 A.B, then the value of| A B | is
[CBSE PMT 2004]
49. If A and B are perpendicular vectors and vector
1/ 2
A 5ˆi 7 ˆj 3 kˆ and B 2ˆi 2 ˆj akˆ . The value of a is AB
(a) A 2 B 2 (b) A B
[EAMCET 1991] 3