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9th CHP 2 Revision Sheet

The document is a revision sheet covering key concepts in motion in one dimension, including definitions of rest, motion, displacement, velocity, speed, and acceleration. It includes various problems and questions related to these concepts, such as calculating velocity after applying brakes, determining average speed, and understanding uniform and variable motion. Additionally, it addresses the differences between speed and velocity, examples of motion types, and includes questions on graphs and equations of motion.

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zeal.doshi
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9 views2 pages

9th CHP 2 Revision Sheet

The document is a revision sheet covering key concepts in motion in one dimension, including definitions of rest, motion, displacement, velocity, speed, and acceleration. It includes various problems and questions related to these concepts, such as calculating velocity after applying brakes, determining average speed, and understanding uniform and variable motion. Additionally, it addresses the differences between speed and velocity, examples of motion types, and includes questions on graphs and equations of motion.

Uploaded by

zeal.doshi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IX

Revision Sheet

2 MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION


1. When is a body said to be at rest?
2. When is a body said to be in motion?
3. What do you mean by motion in one direction?
4. Define displacement.
5. Define velocity.
6. Define speed?
7. A train is moving with velocity of 90kmℎ𝑟 −1 when the breaks are applied , the
retardation produced is 0.5 𝑚𝑠 −2 Find a) The velocity after 10 sec b) The time taken by
the train to come t rest.
8. A car travels first 30km with the uniform speed of 60 kmℎ𝑟 −1 and the next 30 km with
the speed of 40 kmℎ𝑟 −1 Calculate (a) total time of the journey (b) average speed of the
car.
9. When is the instantaneous speed the same as the average speed?
10. Define acceleration.
11. What is meant by the term retardation?
12. The value of g remains same at all places on the earth surface’s .Is this statement true?
Give reason for your answer
13. Give an example of a body moving with uniform speed and variable velocity
14. A car is moving with a velocity of 40 ms −1 The brakes are applied to retard it at a rate of
2 ms −2 What will be the velocity after 10 s of applying the brakes
15. A car X covers distance of 1 km in 3 min and another car Y covers distance of 40 m in
10 s Which car has a greater speed ?
16. i. Which quantity determines the direction of a moving body ?
ii. Select the scalar and vector quantities from the following : Displacement , speed
17. Figure given below shows of the a velocity time graph for two cars A and B moving is
same direction. Which car has the greater acceleration? Give reason for you answer.

18. A body moves from rest with a uniform acceleration and travels 540 m in 3 s. Find the
velocity of the body at 10 s after start.
19. Define term average velocity and variable acceleration.
20. Differential between speed and velocity
21. A particle starts to move in a straight line from a point with velocity 20 m/s and
acceleration – 4 m/𝑠 2 . Find the position and velocity of the particle at t = 5s and t =10s.
22. A boy rides a bicycle at a uniform velocity of 10 m/s for 5s. He then stops pedaling and
the bicycle comes to rest in the next 7 s Observe the graph and calculate the following
The distance covered with uniform velocity.

(Revision) 1 9322217976
The retardation
The distance covered with non-uniform velocity.
23. Give an example of a body moving with uniform speed and variable velocity
24. A car is moving with a velocity of 40 m 𝑠 −1 The brakes are applied to retard it at a rate
of2m𝑠 −1 what will be the velocity after 10s of applying the brakes?
25. A ball is hanging by a thread from the ceiling of the roof Draw a neat labeled diagram
showing the forces acting on the ball and the string
26. Write the 3 equations of uniformly accelerated motion
27. If the body is falling freely under the force of gravity what happens to the acceleration
and the velocity of the body?
28. State the type of motion represented by the following sketches in figure (a) and (b).

Give example of each type of motion.


29. An empty truck and a loaded truck are moving with same velocity On applying
30. Using the given velocity time graph of a body answer the following questions
i) During which time interval is the body having retardation ?
ii) What is acceleration of the body during the interval 3s to 5s?
iii) What is the displacement of the body in the last two seconds of its motion ?

31. Give below is the velocity - time graph of a moving body.

i) For which interval of time the body has uniform motion?


ii) Calculate the acceleration for the time interval where the body
has acceleration motion

(Revision) 2 9322217976

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