0% found this document useful (0 votes)
110 views24 pages

Chemsitry: Class: XI

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to the states of matter, specifically gases, for a Class XI Chemistry chapter. It covers various topics including gas laws, molecular theory, diffusion rates, and the behavior of gases under different conditions. Each question presents a scenario or concept that requires understanding of gas properties and behaviors.

Uploaded by

sagheer8909
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
110 views24 pages

Chemsitry: Class: XI

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to the states of matter, specifically gases, for a Class XI Chemistry chapter. It covers various topics including gas laws, molecular theory, diffusion rates, and the behavior of gases under different conditions. Each question presents a scenario or concept that requires understanding of gas properties and behaviors.

Uploaded by

sagheer8909
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04

STATES OF MATTER-I GAS


1. A closed vessel containing equal masses of He, CH4 and SO2 exerts a pressure of
210mm Hg. Partial pressure of He, CH4 and SO2 are P1, P2 and P3 respectively.
Which one is correct?
A. P3 > P2>P1 C. P1 > P3>P2
B. P1 > P2>P3 D. P2 > P3>P1
2. Density of given mass of gas is maximum at:
A. 1 & 0℃ C. 4 & 0℃
B. 2 & 273℃ D. 0.5 & 273℃
3. Isothermal curve is obtained when a graph is plotted between:
A. V & P B. V & T C. & D. &
4. 8g of at ℃ temperature & pressure occupy a volume of:
A. 22.4 B. 44.8 C. 11.2 D. 5.6
5. Which one is not according to kinetic molecular theory?
A. Gas pressure is the result of collision of gas molecules
B. Gas molecules does not move independently
C. Gas Molecules occupy negligible volume
D. Collisions of gas molecules are elastic in nature
6. Density of a gas at 300K and 1 atm is 'd' keeping pressure constant at which of
the following temperatures its density will become 0.75d?
A. 20℃ B. 30℃ C. 400 D. 300
7. At constant temperature a gas is filled at 1 atm pressure in a closed container.
To compress this gas to th of its initial volume, the pressure to be applied is:
A. 0.5 atm B. 0.25 atm C. 2 atm D. 4 atm
8. What is the pressure of 380 mm Hg gas column of a gas in Pascal?
A. 5.06 × 10 B. 5.06 × 10 C. 5.06 × 10 D. 1.01 × 10
9. Rate of diffusion of is:
A. that of He C. Twice that of He
B. 1.4 times that of He D. 4 times that of He
10. When a gas is heated from 298K to 323K at constant pressure. It volume will
change as:
A. Increases by 1.5 times C. Increases by 1.08 times
B. Increases by 1.8 times D. Increase by 0.5 times
11. Certain mass of Helium gas is present in a container at 303K. At what
temperature its volume will become double?
A. 151.5K B. 333K C. 333℃ D. 606℃
12. Equal masses of & He are mixed in a container. Fraction of total pressure
exerted by He is:
A. B. C. D.
13. The molecular mass of a gas which diffuses 3 times slower than is:
A. 18 B. 9 C. 6 D. 36
14. gas behave most ideally at:
A. −100℃, 1.5 B. 100℃, 1.5 C. 273℃, 0.25 D. 0℃, 0.5
15. Rate of diffusion of is twice than that of gas . The gas X is:
A. B. C. D.
16. If certain volume of gas is compressed to its half, how many moles of gas will
remain in the vessel?
A. Double B. Half C. Quarter D. Same
17. Consider the following statements:
I. Product of pressure & volume is constant at constant temperature
II. Absolute temperature is − .
III. Gas molecules move randomly
IV. Partial pressure of gas is proportional to its number of moles
V. Which set is correct for above statements?
A. TTTT B. TTFF C. FFTT D. TFTT
18. Existence of same substance in different physical states is due to:
A. Different composition
B. different structure
C. Different arrangement of particles
D. All of these

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
19. 1 mole of a gas is present in a cylinder at S.T.P. What will be its volume if
temperature is increased thrice & pressure is doubled?
A. 89.6 B. 44.8 C. 67.2 D. 33.6
20. 4g , , & 36 are present in a container. Ascending order of
partial pressures of gases is as:
A. < < ℎ < ℎ C. ℎ < ℎ < <
B. < < ℎ < ℎ D. ℎ < ℎ < <
21. Four container are maintained at equal pressure as:
i. 8g ℃
ii. ℃
iii. ℃
iv. ℃
Maximum volume is possessed by:
A. II B. I C. IV D. III
22. 4.4g of at S.T.P occupy a volume of:
A. B. 11.2 C. 2.24 D. 1.12
23. 100 ml of He takes 10 seconds to effuse from a hole. How long would it take for
80 ml of through same hole?
A. 32 sec B. 16 sec C. 20 sec D. 25 sec
24. If 100 ml of a gas is cooled from to – . Its volume will become:
A. 75 ml B. 50 ml C. 25 ml D. 10 ml
25. Gases can be easily compressed by applying pressure due to:
A. High kinetic energy C. Empty spaces between the molecules
B. Free motion D. Small size of molecules
26. Which pair the following gases occupy same volume at S.T.P?
A. 4 ,4 C. 2 ,8
B. 2 , 0.5 D. 11 ,8
27. Equal weights of methane & hydrogen are mixed in an empty container at 25℃.
The fraction of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen is?
A. B. C. D. E.
28. Which of the following mixture of gases at room temperature does not follow
Dalton’s Law of partial pressure?
A. NO2 & O2 B. NH3 & HCl C. CO & CO2 D. SO2 & O2 E. None of These
29. The density of a gas A is 4 times that of gas B. If the molecular mass of gas A is
M, that of B is?
A. 2M B. 4M C. M/4 D. M/2 E. 4/3 M
30. Which of the following gases possess maximum kinetic energy?
A. 8g of CH4 at 273K C. 2g of He at 546K
B. 44g of CO2 at 100℃ D. 2g of H2 at 300℃
31. Identify incorrect equation of the following;
A. m = C. T = ×
E. Pg =
B. P M = dRT D. T2 =
32. Half mole of a gas is contained in a vessel at S.T.P. What would be its volume if
pressure is reduced thrice & temperature is increased by four times?
A. 44.8 dm3 B. 33.6 dm3 C. 89.6 dm3 D. 134.4 dm3 E. 22.4 dm3
33. “Ratio of pressure to volume is always constant at constant temperature” this
is according to:
A. Ideal gas law C. Boyle’s Law
E. None of These
B. Avogadro’s Law D. Charles’s Law
34. The density of air would be maximum at:
A. 373K & 1atm C. 273K & 2atm
E. 273K & 0.5atm
B. 273K & 1atm D. 373K & 2atm
35. The pressure of 2 mole of ideal gas at 546K having volume 44.8 liters is:
A. 2 atm B. 3 atm C. 4 atm D. 1 atm E. 0.5 atm
36. A cylinder contains 0.1 mole of O2, 0.3 mole of N2 & 0.1 mole of He. The total
pressure of mixture is 1 atm. The partial pressure of O2 in mm Hg is?
A. 152 B. 304 C. 380 D. 458 E. 700
37. KMT describes behaviour of gases. Which of the following statement(s) is/are
not according to KMT?

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
I. Gas molecules have no volume of their own
II. Velocity of molecules decreases for each collision
III. Gas molecules attract each other
IV. K.E of molecules depends upon temperature
V. Gas molecules move continuously in straight line
A. I, II, III B. II, III, IV C. II, III, V D. II, III E. III, IV, V
38. A gas occupies a volume of 50dm3 at 273℃. At what temperature its volume
would be half of its initial volume?
A. 273K B. 100℃ C. 373K D. 27℃ E. 200℃
39. A certain mass of a gas occupies a volume of 2 liters at a pressure of 1atm & a
temperature of 27℃. Keeping pressure constant the volume would be doubled
by raising the temperature to?
A. 54℃ B. 270℃ C. 327℃ D. 540℃ E. 546K
40. Density of CH4 gas at S.T.P is same as its density at:
A. 0.5atm & 00C C. 2atm & 273℃
E. All of these
B. 2atm & 00C D. 0.5atm & 2730C
41. If a volume containing gas is compressed to half. How many moles of gas
remained in the vessel?
A. Just double C. Same
E. 4 time decreases
B. Just half D. 4 time increases
42. If the ratio of rates of diffusion of two gases is 1:3. Then the ratio of their
molecular mass is:
A. 1:6 B. 9:3 C. 9:1 D. 18:1 E. 27:1
43. 500ml of SO2 take 50 seconds to diffuse. How much times is taken by same
volume of CH4?
A. 25 sec B. 100 sec C. 12.5 sec D. 10 sec E. .25 sec
44. 120g of an ideal gas of molecular mass 40 are confined to a volume of 20 L at
400K. The pressure of the gas is?
A. 4.90 atm B. 4.92 atm C. 4.96 atm D. 5.0 atm E. 5.2 atm
45. Under similar conditions of temperature & pressure, the rate of the diffusion of
which of the following is 4 times compared to oxygen?
A. NO2 B. SO2 C. SO3 D. N2 E. H2
46. Density of a gas at S.T.P is 1.25g/dm3. Gas is?
A. H2 B. CH4 C. O2 D. N2 E. CO2
47. Which of the following has maximum density at 0℃ & 1atm pressure?
A. N2 B. O2 C. F2 D. Ne E. CO
48. If the ratio of rate of diffusion of CO2 to an unknown gas is 1:2. The m.mass of
unknown gas is?
A. 88 B. 66 C. 22 D. 11 E. 5.5
49. For an ideal gas if pressure is (P), temperature is (T) & gas constant is (R),
then how many moles will be available in 10 liters volume?
A. 10 × B. × C. 10 × D. × E. 10 ×
50. Incorrect statement of the following is:
A. Volume of an ideal gas becomes zero at –273.16℃
B. Volume of a gas decrease by 1/273 times of its original volume at 0℃ for every degree
decrease in temperature
C. Decreasing the volume of a gas at constant temperature will not affect velocity of gas
molecules
D. Ratio of V and T is constant at constant pressure
E. None of These
51. If temperature of a gas is decreased from 127℃ to –73℃. Its volume will change
by a factor of:
A. ¼ B. 1/3 C. ½ D. 2 E. 4
52. Which of the following gases contain least number of molecules at S.T.P?
A. 0.5g H2 B. 24g O2 C. 2g CH4 D. 2g He E. 14g of N2
53. 34g of H2S are contained in cylinder at S.T.P. What will be its volume if pressure
is reduced to half and temperature is doubled?
A. 11.2 dm3 B. 22.4 dm3 C. 44.8 dm3 D. 89.6 dm3
54. 6g of H2 and 16g of He are contained in a cylinder at S.T.P. The partial pressure
of H2 and He is:

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. 325.71 torr and 434.28 torr C. 456 torr and 304 torr
B. 434.28 torr and 325.71 torr D. 304 torr and 456 torr
55. A gas which is four times as heavy as hydrogen. Its rate of diffusion is:
A. Half as that of H2 C. Twice as that of H2
B. Quarter as that of H2 D. 1.41 times more than H2
56. Ascending order for rate of diffusion of Ne, H2S, CO, SO3 and CO2 is:
A. Ne > CO > H2S > CO2 > SO3 C. SO3 < CO2 < H2S < CO < Ne
B. Ne > CO > CO2 > H2S > SO3 D. SO3 < CO2 < CO < H2S < Ne
57. 20g of SO3 are contained in a cylinder at 2 atm pressure and 2730C temperature
its volume is:
A. 5.6 dm3 B. 11.2 dm3 C. 22.4 dm3 D. 44.8 dm3
58. Maximum number of molecules are possessed by.
0 o
A. 1L of CH4 at O C & 1.0 atm D. 1L of O2 at 20 C & 1.0 atm
o
B. 1L of CO2 at 50 C & 1.25 atm E. All has same.
o
C. 1L of CO at O C & 1.25 atm
59. Which one is most denser at 0oC & 1 atm?
A. O2 B. N2 C. F2 D. CO E. NH3
60. A gas is collected over water at a temperature where the vapour pressure of
water is 25 mmHg. Total pressure is 775 mmHg. Partial pressure of gas is.
A. 800 mm Hg B. 750 mm Hg C. 400 mm Hg D. 825 mm Hg E. 775 mm Hg
61. Equal masses of CH4, CO2,SO2, He & H2 are contained in a cylinder at S.T.P. The
correct ascending order of partial pressure of gasses is as follows.
A. < < < < D. < < < <
B. < < < < E. < < < <
C. < < < <
62. 8.5g of which of the following gas will occupy a 11.2 L container completely at
S.T.P?
A. CO2 B. H2S C. CO D. NH3 E. CH4
63. A real gas would deviate strongly from the ideal behaviour at:
A. -100oC & 5.0 atm C. -100oC & 1.0 atm E. 100oC & 5.0 atm
o o
B. O C & 1.0 atm D. 100 C & 1.0 atm
64. 88g of CO2 are contained in a cylinder at S.T.P. What would be its volume if
temperature is doubled & pressure is reduced to half?
A. 44.8 dm3 B. 89.6 dm3 C. 22.4 dm3 D. 179.2 dm3 E. 134.4 dm3
3
65. 100 cm of CH4 gas takes 5 seconds to effuse. How long would it take for same
volume of O2 from same container?
A. 7.05 seconds B. 10 seconds C. 8.3 seconds D. 12 seconds E. 134.4 dm3
3
66. 10 dm of CH4 and an unknown gas is 7.14g & 28.57g respectively. At S.T.P.
relative molecular mass of gas is:
A. 64 B. 44 C. 3.99 D. 34 E. 80
67. Incorrect statement of the following is:
A. All gas molecules at same temperature have same K.E
B. At 0K volume of gases would be theoretically zero
C. Partial pressure of gas is proportional to number of moles of gas
D. Ratio of pressure & volume is always constant at constant temperature
E. None of these
68. If 0.2 moles of O2, 0.4 moles of N2,0.1 moles of NH3 & 0.3 moles of He are
present in a cylinder. If the total pressure of mixture is 1 atm. The partial
pressure of N2 is:
A. 0.4 atm B. 0.3 atm C. 0.2 atm D. 0.1 atm E. 0.6 atm
69. The rate of diffusion of an unknown gas is half as the rate of diffusion of CO2.
Molecular mass of gas is:
A. 88g B. 132g C. 176g D. 220g E. 154g
70. Four containers are filled as.
I) 2.0gH2 at 0oC II) 1.0gH2 at 273oC III) 24g O2 at 0oC IV)16g CH4 at 273oC
If all the containers are maintained at equal pressure then maximum volume is
occupied by;
A. I B. IV C. III D. II E. All has same
71. Which of the following corresponds to the 950 torr?
A. 1.25 atm B. 80cm Hg C. 20.4 psi D. 119,960.25 N/m2

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
72. Which one is not a unit of pressure?
A. K-Pa B. N/m2 C. Kg/m-s2 D. Kg/m2
73. 14g of N2 are contained in a cylinder at standard pressure what would be the
volume of gas if pressure is doubled?
A. 22.4 dm3 B. 5.6dm3 C. 11.2 dm3 D. 44.8dm3
74. What would be the volume of a gas if pressure is doubled & temperature is
increased four times?
A. Volume doubles C. Volume remains same
B. Volume decreases to half D. Volume increases four times
75. Volume of a gas would theoretically be zero at?
A. 273 K B. 273.16 0C C. 0 0C D. 0 K
76. One mole of a gas is contained in a cylinder at S.T.P, what would be its volume
if temperature is doubled?
A. 44.8 dm3 B. 22.4 dm3 C. 22 dm3 D. 11.2 dm3
77. 1 litre of CO2 at S.T.P contain molecules?
A. 2.205× 1021 B. 2.68× 1022 C. 3.10×1023 D. 6.02×1023
3
78. 10 dm of CO2 and an unknown gas each weigh 19.64 g of 28.57 g the molecular
mass of unknown gas?
A. 64 B. 30.24 C. 93 D. 43.9
79. Value of ‘R’ in S.I units is?
A. 0.0821dm3–atm/K-mol C. 38.85 dm3 /K-mole
B. 8.314 J/K-mol D. None of these
80. The molecular mass of a gas which diffuses 6 times slower than CH4 is?
A. 2.66 B. 576 C. 144 D. 388
81. NH3 diffuses____than H2S gas;
A. 1.41 times slower C. 2 times faster
B. 1.41 times faster D. 2.41 times slower
82. Which of the following occupies same volume at S.T.P as volume occupied by 8g
of SO3 at S.T.P?
A. 4g CH4 B. 0.5g H2 C. 4.4g CO2 D. 8g SO2
83. Real gases behave ideally at;
A. High temperature & low pressure C. Low temperature & high pressure
B. High temperature & high pressure D. Low temperature & low pressure
84. 4 moles of H2 & 6 moles of N2 are contained in a cylinder at S.T.P partial
pressure of N2 is;
A. 506.66 torr B. 1140 torr C. 456 torr D. 304 torr
85. 8.5g of a gas at S.T.P occupy a volume of 11.2dm3. The molecular mass of gas
is;
A. 8.5 B. 4.25 C. 17 D. 34
86. If 88g of solid CO2 evaporates how many liters of CO2 gas will be formed at a
temperature of 300K & 2 atm pressure?
A. 1080 liters B. 2170 liters C. 98.5 liters D. 24.6 liters
87. The total pressure of a container of 10 liters that contains 10 moles of N2 & 10
moles of O2 gas at 27oC?
A. 2460 liters B. 24.6 liters C. 49.3 liters D. 4930 liters
88. 16g of CH4 & 6g of H2 exert a pressure of 1680 torr when combined in a
container. The partial pressure of CH4 & H2 is;
A. 1260 torr & 420 torr C. 1120 torr & 560 torr
B. 420 torr & 1260 torr D. 1060 torr & 620 torr
89. He gas diffuses ……………. faster than SO3;
A. 4 times B. 6.32 times C. 3.16 times D. 4.47 times
90. When a gas expands at constant temperature;
A. Pressure decreases C. K.E of molecules increases
B. K.E of molecules decreases D. Both A and B
91. Which statement is incorrect?
A. At absolute temperature molecular motion of a gas ceases
B. Dolton’s law applies to water soluble gases collected over water
C. Average distance between collisions is mean free path
D. Gas pressure is the result of collision of gas molecules
92. What will be the volume of half mole of H2S gas at 273 K?

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. 22.4 dm3 B. 11.2 dm3 C. 5.6 dm3 D. 2.8 dm3
93. Which one is not S.I unit of pressure?
A. / B. C. / − D.Both B & C E. None of these
94. Which of the following value of pressure is minimum?
A. 30 B. 1520 C. 190 D.1.5 E. 202650 /
95. If volume of gas is decreased at constant temperature then:
A. Velocity of molecules decreases D.Pressure of gas decreases
B. Velocity of molecules increases E. Pressure of gas remains same
C. Velocity of molecules remains same
96. 1 mole of a gas is present at S.T.P. At what pressure volume of gas will become
. ?
A. 2 atm B. 4atm C. 1atm D.0.5atm E. 0.25atm
97. If pressure of gas is increased by 6 times at constant temperature, volume will
change as:
A. 3v B. C. 6v D. E. 4v
98. The graph between volume of gas & reciprocal of pressure gives a:
A. straight line C. Hyperbolic curve E. None of these
B. parabolic curve D.Isothermal curve
99. Puncturing of tyre is an example of:
A. Diffusion C. Expansibility E. None of these
B. Compressibility D.Both A & C
100. Volume of a real gas becomes zero at:
A. 0k C. −273.16 E. Never becomes zero
B. −273.16 ℃ D.Both A & B
101. Maximum number of molecules are present in:
A. 4 B. 2 C. 8 D.2 E. 11
102. Temperature of half mole of a gas is changed from ℃ . Its volume will
be:
A. 22.4 B. 11.2 C. 44.8 D.5.6 E. 89.6
103. Incorrect relation of the following is:
A. = B. = C. = D. = E. =
104. Value of 'R' in calories is:
A. 8.314 B. 0.0821 C. 1.987 D.8.314 × 10 E. 0.0224
105. Which of the following gas has minimum density at same temperature &
pressure?
A. B. C. D. E.
106. Four containers of , , & are at same temperature & pressure. If gases
are allowed to effuse from container, which container will empty first?
A. B. C. D. E. All at same time
107. One liter of a gas is present in a container at S.T.P. If gas is transferred to a
four liter container at same temperature, its pressure would be:
A. B. C. D. 0.5 E. 0.25
108. Real gases behave ideally at:
A. Low temperature low pressure D.High temperature low pressure
B. Low temperature high pressure E. None of these
C. High temperature high pressure
109. Which of the following gas possess maximum kinetic energy?
A. 2 0℃ C. 88 100℃ E. 51 200℃
B. 8 273℃ D.32 50℃
110. Correct ascending order for volume of following gases at same temperature and
pressure is:
I. II. III. IV.
A. I < < < C. II < < < E. IV < < <
B. IV < < < D.IV < < <
111. of & an unknown gas weigh . & . respectively. Molar mass of
unknown gas is:
A. 64 B. 80 C. 44 D.32 E. 16
112. A gas diffuses 5 times slower than . Relative molecular mass of gas is:
A. 0.04g B. 25g C. 50g D.0.2g E. 100g

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
113. Correct relation for density of gas is:
A. = B. = C. = D. = E. All of these
114. Ratio of rates of diffusion of two gases A and B is 1:4. If mass of gas B is 4 the
mass of gas A will be:
A. 16g B. 32g C. 8g D.64g E. 128g
115. Density of at S.T.P is:
A. 0.089 / B. 5.6 / C. 11.2 / D.0.17 / E. 0.044 /
116. Dalton's law of partial pressure is not applicable on which gaseous mixture?
A. & B. & C. & D. & E. &
117. Which of the following gas behaves most ideally?
A. B. C. D. E.
118. 5.5g of at S.T.P occupy a volume of:
A. 11.2 B. 5.6 C. 2.8 D.1.4 E. 0.7
119. Free path is the distance travelled by the molecules:
A. before collision C. in one second E. all except D
B. after collision D. in one minute
120. A container contains a gas at 1 atm pressure. To compress it to of its
initial volume, pressure to be applied is;
A. 3 atm B. 6 atm C. 9 atm D. 4 atm E. 1 3 atm
121. 290 ml of a gas at 17℃ is cooled to − ℃ at constant pressure. The new volume
of the gas will be?
A. 260 ml B. 270 ml C. 280 ml D. 290 ml E. 1 L
122. The volume of a gas at 0℃ is 273 ml. It volume at 12℃ and the same pressure
will be:
A. 273 + B. 273 + C. 273 + 12 D. 273 − 12 E. 273 −
123. If the pressure is reduced to half and temperature is doubled, volume of 23 g of
would be:
A. 11.2 B. 22.4 C. 44.8 D. 89. 6 E. 5.6
124. Which of the following pairs will diffuse through a porous plug at the same
rate?
A. , B. , C. , D. , E. ,
125. 8g of & 2 g of are mixed and kept at 760 mmHg pressure and 273 K.
Total volume of the mixture will be:
A. 11.2 L B. 22.4 L C. 33.6 L D. 44.8 L E. 56 L
126. A bottle of dry ammonia and a bottle of dry HCl connected through a long tube
are opened simultaneously at both ends. The white ring first formed will
be:
A. At the center of the tube C. Near ammonia bottle
B. Near hcl bottle D. Throughout the length of the tube
127. atom is two times as heavy as molecule. At 298K the average kinetic
energy of He atom is:
A. Twice that of a molecule D. Half that of a molecule
B. Same as that of a molecule E. One fourth that of a molecule
C. Four times as that of a molecule
128. Identify the incorrect statement:
A. Oxygen diffuses slower than nitrogen
B. Average speed of molecules depends upon the absolute temperature
C. Equal volumes of gases contain equal number of moles at s.t.p
D. A gas in a closed container will exert much higher pressure due to gravity at the
bottom than at the top
E. Volume of gas is equal to the volume of container containing the gas
129. At the same temperature and pressure, which of the following gas will have the
highest kinetic energy per mole?
A. B. C. D. E. All has same
130. Five grams of each of the following gases at 87℃ and 750 mm pressure are
taken. Which of them will have the least volume?
A. B. C. D. E. All has same
131. The ratio of rates of diffusion of two gases A and B is 4:5 respectively. The ratio
of molecular masses of gases is:

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. 16:25 B. 20:25 C. 25:16 D. 25:20 E. 20:16
132. Vapour pressure of water at 100℃ is:
A. 50 torr B. 700 torr C. 760 torr D. 800 torr E. 900 torr
133. Which one is incorrect about Dalton's law of partial pressure?
A. Applies to the mixture of non-reacting gases
B. Pressure of water vapours in a gas is known as aqueous tension
C. + =
D. water soluble gases are collected over water
×
E. =
134. Rate of diffusion of is / . At the same conditions rate of diffusion of
would be?
A. 5 / B. 8 / C. 10 / D. 12 / E. 15 /
135. 140 ml of takes 25 seconds to effuse from a hole. How much volume of
will diffuse in 40 seconds?
A. 120 ml B. 40 ml C. 56 ml D. 80 ml E. 60 ml
136. 400 of a gas is present in a cylinder at − ℃. At what temperature its
volume would be 800 ?
A. 400 K B. 1200 K C. 527℃ D. 400℃ E. 600 K
137. At which of the following conditions 14 g of possess maximum volume?
A. 0℃, 1 B. 273 K, 1 atm C. 273℃, 2 atm D. 273℃, 1 atm E. 546 K, 2 atm
138. gas behave most ideally at;
A. 273 K, 0.25 atm C. 273℃, 0.25 atm E. 0 K, 0.25 atm
B. 273℃, 1 atm D. 0 K, 4 atm
139. Partial pressure of gases in a mixtures of non-reacting gases is;
A. Directly proportional to mole fraction of gas
B. Inversely proportional to mole fraction of gas
C. Inversely proportional to total number of moles
D. Inversely proportional to number of moles of gas
E. Both A & C
140. A gas can be liquefied by:
A. Increasing the temperature and decreasing the pressure
B. Decreasing the temperature and increasing the pressure
C. Increasing the temperature and increasing the pressure
D. Decreasing the temperature and decreasing the pressure
E. Decreasing the temperature only
141. One litre of gas under standard conditions weight 1.16 grams. A possible
formula for the gas is;
A. B. C. D. E.
142. "Product of volume & temperature is always constant at constant pressure" is
according to;
A. Boyle's Law C. Avogadro's law E. None of these
B. Charle's law D. Gay Lussac's law
143. Volume of certain mass of a gas at 50 torr is . What should be the changed
value of pressure and volume for same amount of gas?
A. 20 torr, 40 D. 15 torr, 60
B. 10 torr, 40 E. 40 torr, 20
C. 20 torr, 10
144. The existence of a substance in different states of matter is due to;
A. Different chemical composition D. Different arrangement of particles
B. Different kind of substance E. None of these
C. Different chemical properties
145. When a substance in liquid state is cooled moderately, then particles tend to
arrange themselves in positions of:
A. Minimum attraction D. Maximum energy
B. Minimum energy E. Both b & c
C. Maximum attraction
146. Which of the following gas will have maximum volume? All are maintained at
same pressure.
A. 16 g at 273℃ C. 33 at 273℃ E. 2 at 0℃

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
B. 16 at 273K D. 2 at 273℃
147. Incorrect relation of the following is;
A. = C. = E. =
B. . . = D. =
148. Which gas has minimum density at S.T.P?
A. B. C. D. E.
149. The ratio of rates of diffusion of , & is:
A. 1: √2: 2 B. 1: 2: 4 C. 2: √2: 1 D. 1: 2: √2
150. Density of gas is 1.43g/L at S.T.P At what temperature its density is halved if
pressure remains constant?
A. 273℃ B. 273K C. 27℃ D. 0℃
151. Two grams of hydrogen diffuse from a container in 10 minutes. How many
grams of oxygen would diffuse through the same membrane in same time?
A. 0.5g B. 4g C. 6g D. 8g
152. Four one litre flasks are separately filled with the gases , , & under
the same conditions. The ratio of number of molecules in these gases?
A. 2:2:4:3 B. 1:2:3:4 C. 1:1:1:1 D. 2:2:3:4
153. Which of the following statement is incorrect?
A. One mole of any gas contains a constant number of molecules
B. At S.T.P one mole of any gas occupy a constant volume
C. Equal masses of same gas at same T & P occupy equal volumes
D. Equal masses of different gases at same T & P contain equal number of molecules
154. Which set of condition represents easiest way to liquefy a gas?
A. Low temperature & high pressure
B. Low temperature & low pressure
C. High temperature & low pressure
D. High temperature & high pressure
155. One litre of gas at S.T.P weighs 1.16g possible formula of gas is:
A. B. C. D.
156. By what factor the pressure of gas be changed to increase the volume thrice at
constant temperature.
A. B. 3 C. D. 6
157. If the pressure of gas is reduced to half and temperature is increased two
times, the volume of gas changes as :
A. Volume increases two times C. Volume increases three times
B. Volume decreases two times D. Volume increases four times
158. Volume of given mass of gas___________ of its original volume at 0oC for 1oC
increase in temperature at constants pressure;
A. Increase by 273 time C. Increase by time
B. Decrease by 273 time
D. Decrease by time
159. According to Charles’s Law molecular motion becomes zero at;
A. 0K B. 0oC C. 273K D. -100oC
160. Real gases deviate from ideal behavior at:
A. High pressure, high temperature C. Low pressure, low temperature
B. High pressure, low temperature D. Low pressure, high temperature
161. 5.5 g of CO2 at S.T.P contain molecules;
A. 1.5 × 1023 B. 7.5 × 1022 C. 7.5 × 1023 D. 3.01 × 1023
162. “Ratio of volume and temperature always remain constant at constant
pressure” this is according to;
A. Boyle’s law B. Charles’s law C. Avogadro’s law D. Avogadro’s law
163. Helium gas diffuses ________ times faster than methane gas;
A. 2 B. 4 C. 2.5 D. 6
164. 44g of CO2 is present in a cylinder at S.T.P. What will be its volume if
temperature is double?
A. 44dm3 B. 55dm3 C. 44.8dm3 D. 22.4dm3
165. A mixture of H2, N2, O2 has 800 torr pressure. Total moles of mixture are 10. If
N2 has a pressure of 270 torr. Then moles of N2 will be:
A. 4.5 B. 0.45 C. 2.5 D. 3.37
166. Value of gas constant “R” when P is expressed in torr and volume in dm3 is;

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. 62.35 B. 0.0821 C. 58.256 D. 23.58
167. The average distance travelled by molecule between successive collision is
called as;
A. Free path B. Mean path C. Average path D. Mean free path
168. The rate of diffusion of SO2,CO2,PCl3 and SO3 are in the following order:
A. PCl3>SO3>SO2>CO2
D. CO2>SO2>SO3>PCl3
B. CO2>SO2>PCl3>SO3
E. CO2>PCl3>SO2>SO3
C. SO2>SO3>PCl3>CO2
169. Rate of diffusion of a gas having molecular mass just double of nitrogen gas is
56 ml/s. The rate of diffusion of nitrogen will be:
A. 112.0 ml/s B. 90 ml/s C. 79 ml/s D. 56 ml/s E. 72 ml/s
o o
170. If 300 ml of a gas at 27 C is cooled to 7 C at constant pressure, its final volume
will be:
A. 135 ml B. 280 ml C. 540 ml D. 350 ml E. 240 ml
171. If the four tubes of a car are filled to the same pressure with N2,O2,H2 and Ne
separately then which one will be filled first?
A. N2 B. O2 C. H2 D. Ne E. All of these
22
172. There are 6.02 x10 molecules each of N2,O2 and H2 which are mixed together
at 760 mm and 273 K. The mass of mixture in grams is;
A. 0.3g B. 6.2g C. 4.12g D. 3.1g E. 3.09g
173. An ideal gas is one which obeys gas laws under;
A. Few selected conditions
D. All experimental conditions
B. Low pressure alone
E. Both B and C
C. Low temperature alone
174. Two flasks A and B of 500 ml each are respectively filled with O2 and SO2 at
300K and 1atm pressure. The flasks will contain:
A. Same number of atoms
B. Same number of molecules
C. Flask A has more number of molecules than flask B
D. Same mass of gas
E. Flask A has less number of molecules than flask B
175. “Pressure of given mass of a gas is directly proportional to temperature at
constant volume” this is according to:
A. Charles’s law C. Boyle’s law
E. None of these
B. Avogadro’s law D. Amonton’s law
176. A 2.24 L cylinder of O2 at 1 atm & 273K is found to develop a leakage. When the
leakage was plugged the pressure dropped to 570 mmHg. The number of moles
of gas that escaped will be:
A. 0.25 B. 0.50 C. 0.75 D. 0.65 E. 0.9
177. At constant volume for a fixed number of moles of a gas, the pressure of the
gas increases with increase in temperature due to:
A. Increase in average molecular speed
D. Decrease in mean free path
B. Increase in rate of collisions
E. None of these
C. Increase in molecular attraction
178. In an experiment two cylinders of equal volume are filled with O2 & SO2 at same
temperature & pressure. The rate of leakage of SO2 to O2 is:
A. 0.7 B. 2 C. 4 D. 1.4 E. 2.83
179. If temperature of a gas is increased three times & pressure of gas is decreased
to half, volume of gas changes as:
A. Increase by 5 times
D. Increases by 4 times
B. Increases by 3.5 times
E. Increases by 8 times
C. Increases by 6 times
180. Density of a gas ‘X’ at STP is ‘d’. What will be the density of gas ‘Y’ whose
molecular mass is twice that of X, if temperature & pressure both are doubled?
A. 4d B. 4 C. 2 D. 2d E. 8d
181. A gaseous mixture contains 56g N2, 44g CO2 & 16g of CH4. Total pressure of
mixture is 720 mm Hg. The partial pressure of methane is;
A. 75 mm Hg B. 160 mm Hg C. 220 mm Hg D. 180 mm Hg E. 140 mm Hg
182. Pressure of a gaseous mixture containing equal weights of A & B is P atm. What
is partial pressure of B if molecular masses of A & B are in ratio of 1:4?

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. P 5 B. 3P 4 C. P 2 D. P 2.5 E. 3P 5
183. Containers A & B have same gases. Pressure, volume & temperature of A are all
twice that of B. Then the ratio of number of molecules of A & B is;
A. 1:2 B. 2:1 C. 1:1 D. 4:1 E. 5:2
184. The density of gas A is four times that of gas B, if the molecular mass of A is M,
what is molecular mass of gas B?
A. M 4 B. M 8 C. 4M D. 2M E. 1.41M
185. Two liters of gas A at 3 atm pressure & three liters of gas B at 2 atm pressure
are mixed in a container of 6 liter. What is total pressure of container?
A. atm B. 1.5 atm C. 2 atm D. 2.5atm E. 3 atm
186. Dalton’s Law of partial pressure is not applicable on pair of gases:
A. NH3 & HCl B. CO & Cl2 C. NO & Cl2 D. H2 & F2 E. Al of these
187. The main reason of deviation of real gases from ideality is:
A. Real gases donot obey ideal gas equation
B. Real gas molecules have negligible volume
C. Real gases possess Vander Waal’s forces of attraction
D. All of these
E. Both B & C
188. 600 ml of CH4 take 120 seconds to effuse through a pore. How much time is
taken by 400 ml of He at same conditions?
A. 160 sec B. 80 sec C. 60 sec D. 40 sec E. 20 sec
189. If ‘m’ gram of a gas at ‘T’oC temperature ‘P’ atm pressure has volume ‘V’ liters.
Molar mass of gas is given by:
A. m. mass= C. m.mass=RT m PV
E. m.mass=mP VRT
B. m. mass=mRT PV D. m.mass=PV mRT
190. 88g of CO2 are present in a container at 2atm pressure & 273oC temperature.
Value of ‘R’ in S.I units is:
A. 16.28J/K. mol C. 4.157J/K. mol
E. 24.942J/K. mol
B. 8.314J/K. mol D. 33.256 J/K.mol
191. Among the statements given below:
I. Sum of mole fractions of all components in a mixture is always equal to 1.
II. Partial pressure of gas is proportional to its mole fraction.
III. H2 diffuses two times faster than He.
IV. Ratio of volume & temperature is always constant at constant pressure.
V. Volume of any gas at 0K would practically by zero.
A. TFTFF B. TTFTF C. FFTTF D. FTFTF E. TTFFF
192. Ratio for rates of diffusion of He & O2 is:
A. 2.82:1 B. 2:1 C. 4:1 D. 1.41:1 E. 1:2.82
193. Which relation is incorrect?
A. V=nRT P B. P1V1T2=P2V2T1 C. V1T2=V2T1 D. = E. None of these
3
194. Density of a gas is 1.964 g/dm at 273K & 76cmHg. The gas is:
A. CH4 B. CO2 C. N2 D. C2H6 E. O2
195. 2 moles of carbon dioxide gas on cooling gives 88g of dry ice, process is called
as:
A. Condensation B. Fusion C. Freezing D. Evaporation E. Deposition
196. If pressure is changed from 190 torr to 0.5 atm at constant temperature,
volume of gas changes by:
A. 2 C. 4
E. No change in volume
B. ½ D. ¼
197. If equal masses of CH4, C2H6, He, Ne & CO2 are present in a cylinder at a certain
pressure. The correct order for partial pressures of gases is:
A. CO2 > C2H6 > Ne > CH4 > He
D. CO2 < C2H6 < CH4 < Ne < He
B. He > CH4 > Ne > C2H6 > CO2
E. C2H6 < CO2 < Ne < CH4 < He
C. He > Ne > CH4 > C2H6 > CO2
198. H2 gas diffused at a rate 64 ml/s. What is rate of diffusion of an unknown gas
which has molecular mass 16 times that of mass of hydrogen?
A. 4 ml/s B. 16 ml/s C. 18 ml/s D. 36 ml/s E. 20 ml/s
199. The density of oxygen at 25℃ is 1.43g/liter at 1 atm pressure. At what pressure
will O2 have a density twice of this value?

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
Temperature is kept constant.
A. 0.5 atm B. 1.5 atm C. 2.0 atm D. 3.5 atm E. 4 atm
200. Hydrogen & Helium are kept in two identical bottles at 1atm pressure & room
temperature:
A. Both contain same no: of atoms
B. Number of atoms of hydrogen is twice than that of Helium
C. Number of atoms of hydrogen is one half than that of Helium
D. Number of hydrogen molecules is equal to that of Helium atoms
E. Both B & D
201. 88g of CO2 at 4atm pressure & 273℃ temperature occupy a volume of?
A. 11.2 dm3 B. 22.4 dm3 C. 33.6 dm3 D. 44.8 dm3 E. 89.6 dm3
202. Which one among the following is proportional to temperature?
A. K.E of gas molecules C. Volume of gas
E. Both A & C
B. Density of gas D. Viscosity of liquid
203. The density of a gas is 1.79g/dm3 at S.T.P. The mass of one mole of gas is?
A. 39.9 g B. 22.4 g C. 3.56 g D. 29 g E. 19.9 g
204. Certain amount of gas is confined in a container. Pressure applying on the
container is decreased. The gas undergoes;
A. Diffusion C. Compression E. None of these
B. Effusion D. Expansion
205. 190 torr =?? atm

A. 0.5 B. 0.75 C. 0.25 D. 0.3 E. 0.8


206. Unit of Vander Waal’s constant for volume is:
A. L/mol B. mol/L C. L-mol D. L2-mol
207. Value of compressibility factor (Z) for gas showing negative deviation is:
A. Z=1 B. Z>1 C. Z<1 D. Z=0
208. Value of general gas constant ‘R’ in C.G.S system is:
A. 62.5 erg/K-mol C. 2 cal/K-mol
B. 8.314 J/K-mol D. 8.314 x 107 erg/K-mol
209. Pressure of 1.01325 Pa corresponds to:
A. 1 atm B. 10-5 atm C. 105 atm D. 0.5 atm
210. Graph between which of the following variables is not a straight line?
A. V & P B. V & T C. V & 1/P D. P & T
211. Volume of given mass of a gas at -730C is 500 cm3. At what temperature its
volume will be one litre?
A. 2000C B. 200 K C. 4000C D. 1270C
0
212. The kinetic energy of 4 moles of N2 gas at 127 C? (R=2 cal/K-mol)
A. 4400 cal B. 3200 cal C. 4800 cal D. 1524 cal
213. Helium gas is compressed to half of the volume at 303 K. It should be heated to
which temperature for its volume to increase to double of its original volume?
A. 303 K B. 606 K C. 1212 K D. 6000C
214. Which has maximum value of mean free path?
A. CO2 B. H2 C. O2 D. N2
215. The value of ‘a’ for the gases O2, CO2, N2 & CH4 are respectively 1.36, 3.64, 1.39
& 2.25 L2-atm/mol. Which gas can be most easily liquefied?
A. O2 B. CO2 C. N2 D. CH4
216. Mass of one liter of a gas at STP is 2.86g. Identify the gas:
A. CO2 B. C4H10 C. C5H6 D. SO2
217. Four containers of equal volume are filled with H2, CO, NO & CH4. Which
statement is incorrect?
A. All containers contain equal number of moles
B. All containers contain equal number of molecules
C. All containers contain equal masses
D. None of these
218. 7g of a gas at a temperature of 2730C & pressure of 0.5 atm has volume 22.4
liter. Molecular formula of gas is:
A. CO B. N2 C. C2H4 D. All of these
219. If a gas at volume of 100 cm is allowed to take volume of 500 cm3 in vaccum.
3

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
Hence the gas has undergone:
A. Expansion B. Diffusion C. Effusion D. Compression
220. As the pressure of gas is increased, the value of PV:
A. Increases C. Remains same
B. Decreases D. May increase or decrease
221. Which of the following is lowest temperature?
A. -273.16 0C B. 0K C. -459.67 0F D. All of these
222. Which of the following does not express the properties of gases?
A. Gases are highly compressible
B. Gases exert pressure equally in all directions
C. Gases have much higher density than liquids and solids
D. Gases mix evenly and completely in all proportions
223. Representing P, V and T as pressure, volume and temperature, which of the
following is the correct representation of Boyle’s law?
A. PV=RT B. PV=nRT C. ∝ ( ) D. ∝ ( )
224. What is the effect on the pressure of a gas if its temperature is increased at
constant volume?
A. The pressure of the gas increases C. The pressure of the gas
B. The pressure of the gas decreases D. Remains same
225. Absolute zero can be defined as the temperature at which:
A. Pressure becomes zero C. Mass becomes zero
B. Volume becomes zero D. Density becomes zero
226. The relations between various variables of gases are given along with their
formulae. Mark the in correct relationship.
A. Density and molar mass, M =
B. Universal gas constant, P, V, T: R =
C. Volume and pressure, V2 =
D. Volume and Temperature, V2 =
227. The correct value of the gas constant ‘R’ is close to:
A. 0.082 liter-atmosphere-K-mol C. 0.082 liter-atmosphere-K-mol-
B. 0.082 liter-atmosphere-K mol- -
D. 0.082 liter-atmosphere-K-mol
228. Value of gas constant R in the ideal gas equation PV= nRT depends upon:
A. Temperature of the gas
B. Pressure of the gas
C. Units in which P, V and T are measured
D. Nature of the g
229. Ideal gas equation is also called equation of states because:
A. It depends on states of matter
B. It is a relation between four variables and describes the state of any gas
C. It is combination of various gas laws and any variable can be calculated
D. It is applicable to only ideal gases under STP conditions
230. There is a standard value of temperature and pressure at which the molar
volume of a gas is 22.4 L. The correct values are:
A. 273 K, 1 atm B. 300 K, 760mmHg C. 25℃, 760mmHg D. 373 K, 1 atm
231. How many numbers of moles of nitrogen will be present in 2.24 L of nitrogen
gas at STP?
A. 0.01 B. 0.5 C. 0.1 D. 1
232. What volume in liters will be occupied by 4.4 g of CO2 at STP?
A. 22.4L B. 44.8L C. 12.2L D. 2.24L
233. If 4 moles of an ideal gas at 546 K occupy volume of 89.6 L, then pressure of
the gas will be:
A. 2atm B. 1atm C. 4atm D. 0.5atm
234. Which of the following postulates of kinetic theory of gases is not correct?
A. Gases consist of particles which are in continuous, random motion
B. The particles are infinitely small and very close to each other
C. The collisions of the particles with each other are elastic
D. The pressure of a gas is caused by the collisions of gas particles with the walls of the

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
container
235. At any particular temperature, different particles in the gas
A. Have same speed and kinetic energy
B. Have same speed but different kinetic energies
C. Have different speeds but same kinetic energy
D. Have different speeds and hence different kinetic energies
236. A gas that follows Boyle’s law, Charles’ law and Avogadro’s law is called an ideal
gas. Under what conditions a real gas behaves as ideal gas?
A. Under low pressure and low temperature
B. Under high pressure and high temperature
C. Under high pressure and low temperature
D. Under low pressure and high temperature
237. The main reason for deviation of gases from ideal behavior is few assumptions
of kinetic theory these are:
I. There is no force of attraction between the molecules of a gas
II. Volume of the molecules of a gas is negligibly small in comparison to the
volume of the gas
III. Particles of a gas are always in constant random motion
A. I & II B. II & III C. I, II & III D. III only
238. S.I unit of pressure is:
A. Atm B. N/m2 C. psi D. torr
239. The temperature of certain sample of a gas having volume “V cm3” is doubled
but the pressure is reduced to half. The new volume of the gas sample is:
A. 2V B. V C. 4V D. 0.5V
0 0
240. When a gas is heated from 25 C to 273 C at constant pressure of 1 bar, its
volume:
A. Increases from V to 2V C. Increases from V to 1.084V
B. Increases from V to 1.5V D. Increases from V to 1.8V
241. For ideal gases isotherm refers to the:
A. Gases at same temperature C. Gases having same heat capacities
B. Gases at same pressure D. Plot of P vs V, at constant T
242. An ideal gas cannot be liquefied because:
A. Its critical temperature is always above 0℃
B. Its molecules are relatively small in size
C. It solidifies before becoming liquid
D. Forces operating between its molecules are negligible
243. The density of gas X is three times the density of gas Y. If molecular mass of X
is M, the molecular mass of Y will be:
3
A. 3 M B. √ M C. M/3 D. M/√3
244. CH4 gas shows:
A. Position deviation at low pressure & negative deviation at high pressure
B. Negative deviation at low pressure & positive deviation at high pressure
C. Positive deviation at all pressures
D. Negative deviation at all pressure
245. If value of > 1 for a gas. Hence:
A. There are no attractive or repulsive forces between molecules
B. Forces of attraction are stronger than forces of repulsion
C. Forces of attraction are weaker than forces of repulsion
D. None of these
246. Value of universal gas constant ‘R’ for 2 moles of a gas at 273oC & 2atm is:
A. 0.0821 dm3-atm. K‑mol- C. 0.3282 dm3-atm. K-mol-
B. 0.1642 dm3-atm. K-mol- D. 0.0410.5 dm3-atm. K- mol-
247. Density of H2 gas is maximum at:
A. 0℃, 1atm B. 0℃, 2atm C. 273℃, 2atm D. 100℃, 2atm
248. Correct relation for molecular mass of a gas is:
A. = B. = C. = D. =
249. Which of the following relation is incorrect?
A. P1V1T2=P2V2T1 C. =

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
B. V1T2 = V2T1 D. None of these
250. Gas which behaves most like an ideal gas is:
A. H2 B. He C. NH3 D. CO2
251. Which gas always show positive deviation from ideal behaviour?
A. He B. CH4 C. H2 D. Both A & C
252. According to Boyles’ law PV=K, where K is constant of proportionality & its
value depends upon:
A. Nature of gas C. Volume of gas
B. Pressure of gas D. Amount of gas
253. Certain amount of gas occupies a 250cm3 cylinder completely at STP. If we wish
to make volume of gas 1 liter, what changes must be employed?
A. Increase temperature four times
B. Decrease temperature four times
C. Increase both the temperature & the pressure four times
D. None of these
254. Temperature of one mole of gas is increased from 0℃ to 819℃, keeping pressure
constant. What will be the volume of gas?
A. 44.8dm3 B. 67.2dm3 C. 89.6 dm3 D. 22.4dm3
255. Most denser gas at STP is:
A. Cl2 B. SO2 C. SF6 D. NO2
256. Which gas cannot be collected over water?
A. H2 B. O2 C. N2 D. NH3
257. Nitrogen is present in air by 78%. Partial pressure of nitrogen is:
A. 159.6 torr B. 592.8 torr C. 380 torr D. 570.6 torr
258. Which gas will diffuse four times slower than He?
A. CH4 B. O2 C. SO2 D. O3
259. If H2 & O2 gases are allowed to enter through opposite ends of a 20cm long
tube. Distance travelled by H2 & O2 gases is respectively:
A. 14cm, 6 cm B. 12 cm, 8 cm C. 16cm, 4 cm D. 15 cm, 5 cm
260. Equimolar mixture of H2, O2, CO2 & CH4 is taken in a container. Order for partial
pressures of gases is as:
A. > > > C. > > >
B. > > > D. None of these
261. Four containers of equal volume are filled with F2, Cl2, O2, SO2. If gases are
allowed to effuse out, which container will empty first?
A. F2 B. Cl2 C. O2 D. SO2
262. Ratio for rates of diffusion of two gases A & B is 2:5, ratio of their molecular
masses is:
A. 5:2 B. 4:25 C. 25:4 D. 2:5
263. Dalton’s law of partial pressure is not applicable on gaseous mixture:
A. NH3&HCl B. SO2& Cl2 C. CO & Cl2 D. All of these
264. Rate of diffusion of helium is 5ml/sec. At what rate a gas diffuses if it is 25
times heavier than He?
A. 5 ml/sec B. 4 ml/sec C. 2 ml/sec D. 1 ml/sec
265. 100 ml of He effuse from a tiny hole in 60 seconds. How long would it take for
same volume of CH4 to effuse from same hole?
A. 80 seconds B. 90 seconds C. 100 seconds D. 2 minutes
266. A gaseous mixture is at pressure “P”. If partial pressure of a gas is P/4
percentage of gas in the gaseous mixture is:
A. 75% B. 50% C. 60% D. 25%
267. 2g of He, 4g of CH4, 16g of O3 & 8g of SO2 are present in a container at a certain
pressure. Which gas is having maximum partial pressure?
A. He B. CH4 C. O3 D. SO2
268. One litre of gas “A” at 2 atm pressure & two litre of gas B at 2 atm pressure are
mixed in a container of four litre. Total pressure of container is:
A. 3 atm B. 2 atm C. 2.5 atm D. 1.5 atm
269. Pressure of water vapours in a gas is called as:
A. Vapour pressure C. Aqueous tension
B. Surface tension D. Both A & C
270. Partial pressure of O2 in the outside air & in the lungs is respectively:

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. 159 & 116 mmHg C. 159 & 159 mmHg
B. 116 & 159 mmHg D. 116 & 116 mmHg
271. Which of the following gas possess maximum root mean square speed at same
temperature?
A. H2 B. CO C. NO D. CO2
272. Plasma, the glowing material in stars contains:
A. Neutral particles B. Ions C. Electrons D. All of these
273. Temperature of plasma may range as:
A. 100K-1000K C. 10000K-100000K
B. 1000K-10000K D. 100K-10000K
274. Colour of plasma depends upon gas present in the discharge tube. Colour
produced by oxygen is:
A. Red B. Green C. Blue D. Pink
275. V1& V2 are volumes of two gases having molecular masses M1& M2, effusing in
time t1& t2 respectively. Correct formula for comparison of their rates of
diffusion is:
A. = B. = C. = D. =
276. Which statement is incorrect?
A. Partial pressure of gas is proportional to number of moles of gas
B. Sum of mole fractions of all gases in a mixture is equal to unity
C. Dalton’s law is applicable to reacting gases only
D. None of these
277. Maximum surface tension is possessed by:
A. Water B. Ethyl alcohol C. Mercury D. Chloroform
278. Ratio for rates of diffusion of He & O2 is:
A. 1:1.41 B. 1.41:1 C. 2.82:1 D. 8:1
279. Rate of diffusion of a gas A having molar mass ‘M’ is 5ml/s. Rate of diffusion of
gas B having molar mass M/4 is:
A. 25ml/s B. 10ml/s C. 20ml/s D. 2.5ml/s
280. Dalton’s law of partial pressure is not applicable on gaseous mixture:
A. CO2, O2 B. N2, CO2 C. CO, Cl2 D. N2, H2
281. Molecules of gas A travel four times faster than the molecules of gas B at the
same temperature. The ratio of molecular weights MA/MB will be:
A. 16 B. 4 C. 1/16 D. 1/4
282. The Vander Waal’s constant “b” is equal to:
A. Molecular volume of 1 mole of gas
B. Two times the molecular volume of 1 mole of gas
C. Three times the molecular volume of 1 mole of gas
D. Four times the molecular volume of 1 mole of gas
283. Which of the following does not change during compression of a gas at constant
temperature?
A. Density of gas C. Average velocity of molecules
B. Molecular distance D. Number of collisions in a gas
284. Vander Waal’s constant ‘a’ & ‘b’ are related with:
A. Attractive force & volume of the molecules
B. Attractive force & bond energy of molecules
C. Volume & repulsive force of molecules
D. Shape & repulsive force of molecules
285. 8g of CH4 is placed in 5L container at 0°C, its Boyle’s constant will be:
A. 5L-atm B. 1.12L-atm C. 2.24L-atm D. 11.2L-atm
286. Motion exhibited by gas molecules is:
A. Vibrational motion C. Translational motion
B. Rotational motion D. All of these
287. The compressibility of a gas is less than unity at STP. Therefore the molar
volume Vm is:
A. Vm>22.4L B. Vm<22.4L C. Vm=22.4L D. Vm=44.8
288. Equal masses of He & O2 gases are contained in a cylinder at pressure “P”.
Partial pressure exerted by O2 is:
A. C.

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
B. D.
289. The reason that real gases do not obey ideal gas equation at low temperature &
high pressure is that:
A. Gas molecules stop moving
B. Intermolecular attractions become appreciable
C. Actual volume of gas molecules become appreciable
D. Both B & C
290. A gas occupies volume ‘V’ at temperature ‘T’ & pressure ‘P’. What will be the
volume of same gas at temperature ‘2T’ & pressure P/4?
A. 4V B. 6V C. 8V D. 12V
291. The average speed of molecules of a gas is directly proportional to the:
A. Temperature C. Square root of temperature
B. Square of temperature D. Molecular mass of gas
292. Unit for Charles’s constant ‘K’ is:
A. L-K B. L-K-1 C. K-L-1 D. K-1-L-1
293. Which of the following gas possess maximum kinetic energy?
A. 1 mole of H2 at 100℃ C. 1 mole of O2 at 0℃
B. 1.5 mole of He at 100℃ D. 2 mole of N2 at 100℃
294. S.I unit of pressure is:
A. Pa B. N/m2 C. Kg/m.s2 D. All of These
295. Which value does not represent standard pressure at sea level?
A. 101325 N/m2 B. 760cm Hg C. 14.7 psi D. None of These
296. Which of the following relation is correct?
A. = B. = C. = D. None of These
297. 0.5 mole of a gas is present at 273℃ & 2atm. Value for / will be equal to:
A. B. 2 C. /2 D. /4
298. Graph between volume & reciprocal of pressure gives a/an;
A. Isotherm C. Parabolic Curve
B. Straight Line D. Hyperbolic Curve
299. 400cm3 of a gas is present in a container at 0.25atm at constant temperature.
Its volume at 2atm will be;
A. 200cm3 B. 100cm3 C. 50cm3 D. 25cm3
300. Equal volumes of H2, He, CH4 & O2 are taken in separate containers. Maximum
number of molecules are present in:
A. H2 & He C. CH4 & H2
B. He & O2 D. All contain same number of molecules
301. What will be the final volume of one mole of a gas if it is compressed eight
times?
A. 2.8 dm3 B. 5.6 dm3 C. 11.2 dm3 D. 1.4 dm3
302. Volume of certain mass of a gas at − ℃ is 100cm . Its volume will be 200cm3
3

at?
A. 400 B. 100 C. −73℃ D. −100℃
303. Volume of ‘n’ moles of a gas at temperature ‘T’ and pressure ‘P’ is:
A. / B. / C. / D. /
304. A real gas deviates most from an ideal gas at:
A. −100℃, 2 B. 100℃, 2 C. −100℃, 0.25 D. 100℃, 0.25
305. Value of ‘R’ in ergs/K-mol is:
A. 8.314 × 10 B. 8.314 × 10 C. 0.0821 × 10 D. 0.0821 × 10
306. “‘The product of pressure & volume is always constant at constant
temperature” is according to;
A. Charle’s Law C. Amontons Law
B. Boyle’s Law D. None of These
307. Helium gas diffuses ________ times faster than oxygen.
A. 4 B. 8 C. 1.41 D. 2.82
308. Ratio of rates of diffusion of two gases A & B having densities 9 & 49 is;
A. 3 : 7 B. 7 : 3 C. 49 : 9 D. 9 : 49
309. 900 torr is equal to;
A. 0.84atm B. 1.184atm C. 11.84atm D. 1.9atm
310. Which gas takes maximum time to diffuse through a given space?

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. NO2 B. N2O C. CO2 D. C3H8
311. Gasses can be easily compressed because:
A. Gas molecules are soft
B. Gas molecules have small size
C. Gas molecules are widely separated
D. Gas molecules are very close to each other
312. Gas molecules move;
A. Continuously B. Randomly C. In straight line D. All of These
313. Which gas behaves most ideally?
A. H2 B. N2 C. O2 D. He
314. 11g of CO2 at ℃ temperature & 0.5atm pressure has volume?
A. 5.6dm3 B. 11.2dm3 C. 22.4dm3 D. 44.8dm3
315. Ratio for rate of diffusion of CH4 & O2 is:
A. 1: 2 B. 1: 1 C. 1.41 : 1 D. 1: 1.41
316. Which relation is incorrect?
A. ∝ B. ∝ 1/ C. ∝ D. None of These
317. Pressure of 10dm3 of a gas is 0.25atm. What are changed pressure & volume at
constant temperature?
A. 0.5atm, 5dm3 B. 2atm, 2.5dm3 C. 1atm, 5dm3 D. 0.5atm, 2.5dm3
318. Density of a gas at certain temperature & pressure is given by;
A. = B. = C. = D. =
319. Which gas possess maximum density at STP?
A. H2 B. SO2 C. O3 D. SO3
320. Density of O2 is twice the density of;
A. He B. CH4 C. SO2 D. CO2
321. Density of a gas;
A. Decreases with pressure C. Decreases with molecular mass of gas
B. Increases with temperature D. None of These
322. A gas diffuses 3 times slower than He gas. Molecular mass of gas is;
A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 D. 48
3
323. 50cm of a gas is contained in a cylinder at STP. Its volume will be ______ if
temperature & pressure both are increased equally?
A. Remain same B. 100cm3 C. 150cm3 D. 75cm3
324. Value of R depends upon;
A. Volume C. Number of moles & temperature
B. Pressure D. Units of measurement
325. Which one is not a unit of pressure?
A. psi B. torr C. K-Pa D. None of These
326. Which value represents maximum pressure?
A. 202650 N/m2 B. 20 psi C. 1000 torr D. 2.5 atm
327. When a gas confined in a closed container is allowed to occupy the whole
available space, the property is called as;
A. Diffusibility C. Expansibility
B. Compressibility D. None of These
328. Pressure in gases is due to;
A. Free movement of molecules
B. Empty spaces between molecules
C. Collisions of molecules with one another
D. Collisions of molecules with walls of container
329. A property which determines the flow of heat is called as:
A. Temperature B. Pressure C. Diffusion D. Effusion
3
330. At ℃ temperature volume of a gas is 25cm . At what temperature its volume
will be 50cm3?
A. 546 B. 546℃ C. 819℃ D. 916℃
331. Equal masses of H2, He, CH4 & O2 are present in separate containers. Which gas
contain maximum no: of molecules?
A. O2 B. H2 C. CH4 D. He
332. Value of ‘R’ in S.I units is;
A. 0.0821 C. 1.987
B. 8.314 D. 8.314

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
333. 8g of which gas of the following at ℃ & 0.5atm occupy a volume of 44.8dm3?
A. He B. CH4 C. O2 D. SO2
334. According to Charle’s Law volume of a gas becomes zero at:
A. −273.16℃ C. 0
B. 273 D. Both A & C
3
335. 200cm of a gas is present at ℃& 0.5atm. What will be its volume at STP?
A. 400cm3 B. 100cm3 C. 50cm3 D. 25cm3
336. Volume of a gas change by how much factor if temperature & pressure both are
increased four times?
A. 2 B. 4 C. /4 D. No Change
337. Four containers, all at same pressure are filled as follows:
A. 1mole of H2 at 0℃ C. 1mole of He at 100℃
B. 2mole of O2 at 100℃ D. 2 mole of N2 at 0℃
Which container has maximum volume?
A. III B. II C. I D. IV
338. Escaping of gas molecules through a tiny hole is called as;
A. Diffusion C. Compression
B. Effusion D. Expansion
339. Volume of a gas increases or decreases by _____ times of its original volume at
0℃ for every degree increase or decrease in temperature;
A. 273 Times B. 1/273 Times C. 2 Times D. ½ Time
340. In actual practice at – . ℃;
A. Volume of gas becomes zero C. Gas becomes liquid
B. Molecular motion ceases D. All of These
341. Unit for density of gas is:
A. Kg/dm3 B. Kg/cm3 C. g/cm3 D. g/dm3
342. Density of He gas at STP is 0.17. What will be its density if temperature &
pressure both are doubled?
A. 0.34 B. 0.68 C. 0.17 D. 0.51
343. S.I unit for / is:
A. / . B. / . C. / . .
D.
.
344. Intermingling of gaseous molecules is called as:
A. Effusion C. Expansion
B. Diffusion D. Compression
345. Kinetic energy per molecule of a gas is given by:
A. K.E= n RT B. K.E= RT C. K.E= KT D. K.E= n RT
346. Pressure of 1.01325 Pa is equivalent to:
5 -5
A. 10 atm B. 10 atm C. 1 atm D. 1.47 psi
347. If a graph is plotted between pressure of gas & product of pressure & volume of
gas then:
A. Curve is obtained C. Straight line parallel to PV axis is obtained
B. Straight line is obtained D. Straight line parallel to P axis is obtained
348. 500 cm3 of a gas exerts pressure of 2 atm at a certain temperature. What will
be the volume of gas at 0.5 atm pressure at same temperature?
3 3 3
A. 2000 dm B. 125 dm C. 1000 dm D. 2 liter
349. Which relation of the following correctly represents Charles’s law:
A. = 1+ C. = +
B. = + D. = +
350. Volume of certain mass of a gas at a temperature ‘T’ & pressure ‘P’ is ‘V’ cm3.
What will be the effect on volume of gas if temperature is increased four
times & pressure is increased two times?
A. Volume increases by eight times C. Volume increases by two times
B. Volume decreases by eight times D. Volume decreases by two times
351. Which of the following gas liquefies most readily?
A. SO2 B. Cl2 C. NH3 D. CO2
352. Unit of Vander Waal’s constant for pressure is:
2 6 6 2 6 2 6 2
A. mol /dm -atm B. atm-dm /mol C. atm-dm -mol D. atm/dm -mol
353. A real gas deviates from ideal behaviour at low temperature because:

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. Volume of gas becomes appreciable as compared to total volume of container
B. Volume of gas is negligible as compared to volume of container
C. Forces of attraction become insignificant
D. Forces of attraction become significant
354. Which of the following relation is correct?
A. Pideal = Preal C. Pideal < Preal
B. Pideal > Preal D. Pideal ≠ Preal
355. Actual volume of gas molecules is called as excluded volume or co-volume of
gas represented by ‘b’ is equal to:
A. b=Vm C. b=4Vm
B. b=Vm/2 D. b=Vm/4
356. Which gas has maximum density at STP?
A. H2 C. SO2
B. CH4 D. Cl2
357. Equal masses of CH4 & O2 are taken in separate containers at STP. Which of the
following is correct?
A. CH4 has number of molecules half than that of O2
B. CH4 has number of molecules twice than that of O2
C. CH4 & O2 has equal number of molecules
D. CH4 has number of molecules one fourth than that of O2
358. Volume of a gas at 270C is 250ml. How much temperature must be increased to
make volume 500ml:
0 0
A. 600K B. 327 C C. 300 C D. Both A & B
359. Density of O2 gas at STP is:
3 3 3 3
A. 0.7 g/dm B. 0.7 g/cm C. 1.4 g/dm D. 1.4 g/cm
0
360. Volume of 2g of CH4 at 273 C & 0.5 atm is:
3 3 3 3
A. 22.4 dm B. 11.2 dm C. 5.6 dm D. 2.8 dm
361. Density of a gas at a temperature T/2 & pressure 2 P is:
A. d B. 2d C. d/4 D. 4d
362. Kinetic energy of gas depends on:
A. Pressure of gas B. Volume of gas C. Nature of gas D. Temperature of gas
363. The term that accounts for intermolecular force in Vander Waal’s equation for
non-ideal gas is:
2 -
A. RT B. V-b C. (P+ /V ) D. (RT)
364. If a gas expands at constant temperature;
1. The pressure decreases
2. The kinetic energy of the molecules remains same
3. The kinetic energy of the molecule decreases
4. The number of molecules of the gas increases
A. 1, 2 B. 1, 2, 3 C. 1, 2, 4 D. 2, 3
365. According to the kinetic theory of gases, in an ideal gas, between two
successive collisions the gas molecules travel:
A. In a circular path C. In a straight line path
B. In a wavy path D. With an accelerated velocity
366. Which of the following law leads us to arrive at the conclusion that 1 g-
molecule of each gas at STP occupies a volume of 22.4 L?
A. Dalton’s law C. Avogadro’s law
B. Law of combining volumes D. Boyle’s law
367. Vander Waal’s real gas, act as an ideal gas, at which condition?
A. High temperature, low pressure C. High temperature, high pressure
B. Low temperature, high pressure D. Low temperature, low pressure
368. Volume of 4g of a gas at 0.5atm & 2730C is 22.4dm3. Identify the gas:
A. CH4 B. O2 C. He D. SO2
369. A real gas shows positive deviation from ideal gas. Hence:
A. Attractive forces are dominant
B. Repulsive forces are dominant
C. Attractive & repulsive forces are equal
D. There are no attractive or repulsive forces between gas molecules
370. A gas having volume ‘V’ at temperature ‘T’ & pressure ‘P’ concentration of gas
is given by:

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
A. P/RT B. RT/P C. PR/T D. T/PR
371. 1g of which gas has maximum volume at STP:
A. Cl2 B. CO2 C. SO2 D. NO2
372. Carbon dioxide gas shows:
A. Positive deviation at low Pressure C. Positive deviation at all Pressures
B. Negative deviation at high Pressure D. None of these
373. Which of the following gas cannot be collected by water displacement method?
A. H2 B. O2 C. N2 D. NH3
374. Joule-Thomson effect is based on __________ of gas.
A. Isothermal expansion C. Adiabatic expansion
B. Isobaric expansion D. Adiabatic compression
375. Which is incorrect about plasma?
4 5
A. Temperature ranges from 10 -10 K C. Plasma of H2 gas shows green color
B. Affected by electric & magnetic fields D. None of these
376. Which of the following is correct about rate of diffusion of He & O2?
A. He diffuses 2 times faster than O2 C. He diffuses 1.41 times faster than O2
B. He diffuses 4 times faster than O2 D. He diffuses 2.82 times faster than O2
377. Air is a homogenous gaseous mixture which contains 78% N2. Partial pressure
of N2 in air in atmosphere units is:
A. 1 atm B. 0.78 atm C. 0.078 atm D. 7.8 atm
378. Partial pressure of dry gas is:
A. Less than moist gas C. Equal to moist gas
B. More than moist gas D. None of these
379. Ratio for partial pressure of He and CH4 in a mixture of 2 moles of He & 3 moles
of CH4 at a pressure of 4 atm is:
A. 1:2 B. 1:3 C. 2:3 D. 3:2
380. 100 cm3 of H2 at a pressure of 1 atm & 200 cm3 of He at a pressure of 2 atm ,
are transferred to a container having 400cm3, total pressure of mixture is:
A. 3 atm B. 2 atm C. 1.5 atm D. 1.25 atm
381. Ratio for rates of diffusion of H2, CH4 & O2 is:
A. 1:8:16 B. 1:1.41:4 C. 4:2.82:1 D. 1:2.82:4
382. Scuba is breathing tank used by deep sea divers for respiration. Scuba contains:
A. 80% He & 20% O2 B. 20% He & 80% O2 C. 96% He & 4% O2 D. 4% He & 96% O2
383. Ideal gas obeying kinetic theory of gases can be liquefied if:
A. T<Tc C. P>Pc and T>Tc
B. P>Pc D. It cannot be liquefied at any value of P and T
384. Which pair of the gases diffuses with the same rate at same temperature and
pressure?
A. CO and NO B. NO2 and CO2 C. NH3 and PH3 D. NO and C2H6
385. The temperature below which a gas can be made to liquefy by variation in
pressure is called its:
A. Inversion temperature C. Neutral temperature
B. Critical temperature D. Boyle’s temperature
386. How many moles of a gas occupy a volume of 8.96 dm3 at STP?
A. 0.1 mole B. 0.2 mole C. 0.4 mole D. 0.8 mole
387. A pressure of 0.76 cmHg when expressed in ‘atm’ represents:
A. 1 atm B. 0.1 atm C. 0.01 atm D. 0.001 atm
388. Order for kinetic energy of molecules is:
A. Solid> Liquid> Gas C. Gas > Solid > Liquid
B. Solid < Liquid < Gas D. Liquid > Solid > Gas
389. With increase in pressure, the mean free path:
A. Increases C. Becomes zero
B. Decreases D. Remains constant
390. Which among the following has longest mean free path?
A. N2 B. H2 C. O2 D. Cl2
391. If the mean free path is ‘ ’ at one bar pressure then its value at 5 bar pressure
is:
A. 5 B. C. D. Unpredictable
392. The units of the product PV are same as that of:
A. Force B. Momentum C. Work or energy D. Entropy

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
393. Gases can occupy the whole space available due to:
A. Rapid & continuous motion C. Weak intermolecular forces
B. Less K.E D. None of these
394. Most abundant state of matter in universe is:
A. Solid B. Liquid C. Gas D. Plasma
395. Pressure of gas is not expressed in?
A. K-Pa B. bar C. psi D. None Of These
396. Gaseous state is not characterized by:
A. No definite shape, no definite volume
B. Easily compressible
C. Easily diffused
D. Molecules with maximum potential energy & minimum kinetic energy
397. Which of the following gas possess maximum kinetic energy:
A. 1 mole of H2 at 1000C C. 1 mole of N2 at 500C
0
B. 0.5 mole of He at 100 C D. 0.5 mole of O2 at 2730C
398. Free path of a gas molecules is the distance;
A. Between opposite walls of the container
B. Which molecules travel in one second
C. Which molecules travel between two consecutive collisions
D. None of these
399. Kinetic energy of gas molecules is equal to:
A. nRT B. nRT C. D.
400. Vapour density of a gas A is twice that of gas B. If the molecular weight of B is
M , the molecular weight of gas A is?
A. M B. 2M C. M/2 D. 3M
401. Which of the following is not correct in case of kinetic theory of gases?
A. Gases are made up of small particles called molecules
B. Molecules are in constant motion
C. When molecules collide they lose energy
D. When the gas is heated the molecules move faster
402. As the velocity of molecules increases the number of collisions per second?
A. Increases B. Decreases C. Remain same D. None of these
403. Gases can be compressed to a greater extent because:
A. Molecules are elastic C. There is no gap between molecules
B. Gases are lighter than liquids D. There is large space between molecules
404. Equal volumes of H2 & Ar are kept in two separate vessels at constant
temperature & pressure:
A. Both contain same number of atoms
B. Number of atoms of Ar is half that of hydrogen
C. Number of atoms of Ar is double that of hydrogen
D. None of there
405. Gases occupy larger volume than solids & liquids because:
A. Their molecules are larger C. Molecules move randomly
B. Boundaries are not well defined D. Attractive forces between molecules are very weak
406. If gas molecules are allowed to spread in vacuum, then it is called as:
A. Diffusion B. Effusion C. Expansion D. Compression
407. The three states of matter solid, liquid, gas differ from each other in:
A. Chemical composition C. Arrangement of particle
B. Kind of atoms D. All of these

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS

ANSWER KEY
CHAPTER# 04 (STATES OF MATTER-I GAS )

1. B 101. D 201. B 301. A 401. C


2. C 102. A 202. E 302. C 402. A
3. A 103. D 203. A 303. A 403. D
4. D 104. C 204. D 304. A 404. B
5. B 105. E 205. C 305. B 405. D
6. C 106. B 206. A 306. B 406. C
7. D 107. E 207. C 307. D 407. C
8. A 108. D 208. D 308. B
9. D 109. E 209. B 309. B
10. C 110. D 210. A 310. A
11. C 111. C 211. D 311. C
12. A 112. C 212. C 312. D
13. A 113. B 213. C 313. D
14. C 114. D 214. B 314. C
15. D 115. A 215. B 315. C
16. D 116. E 216. D 316. D
17. A 117. D 217. C 317. A
18. C 118. C 218. D 318. B
19. D 119. B 219. A 319. D
20. B 120. A 220. C 320. B
21. A 121. A 221. D 321. D
22. C 122. C 222. C 322. C
23. B 123. C 223. D 323. A
24. B 124. E 224. A 324. D
25. C 125. C 225. B 325. D
26. C 126. B 226. C 326. D
27. C 127. B 227. B 327. C
28. B 128. D 228. C 328. D
29. C 129. E 229. B 329. A
30. D 130. A 230. A 330. C
31. A 131. C 231. C 331. B
32. D 132. C 232. D 332. D
33. E 133. D 233. A 333. C
34. C 134. C 234. B 334. D
35. A 135. C 235. A 335. C
36. A 136. A 236. D 336. D
37. D 137. D 237. A 337. B
38. A 138. D 238. B 338. B
39. C 139. E 239. C 339. B
40. C 140. B 240. D 340. C
41. C 141. A 241. D 341. C
42. C 142. E 242. D 342. C
43. A 143. B 243. C 343. B
44. B 144. D 244. B 344. B
45. E 145. E 245. C 345. C
46. D 146. D 246. A 346. B
47. C 147. E 247. B 347. D
48. D 148. E 248. A 348. D
49. A 149. A 249. C 349. A
50. E 150. A 250. B 350. C
51. C 151. D 251. D 351. A
52. C 152. C 252. D 352. B

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |


Class: XI CHEMSITRY CHAPTER#04
STATES OF MATTER-I GAS
53. D 153. D 253. A 353. D
54. A 154. A 254. C 354. B
55. A 155. C 255. C 355. C
56. C 156. A 256. D 356. C
57. A 157. D 257. B 357. B
58. C 158. C 258. C 358. C
59. C 159. A 259. C 359. C
60. B 160. B 260. A 360. B
61. C 161. B 261. C 361. D
62. D 162. B 262. C 362. D
63. A 163. A 263. D 363. C
64. D 164. C 264. D 364. A
65. A 165. D 265. D 365. C
66. A 166. A 266. D 366. C
67. D 167. A 267. A 367. A
68. A 168. D 268. D 368. A
69. C 169. C 269. C 369. B
70. B 170. B 270. A 370. A
71. A 171. C 271. A 371. B
72. D 172. B 272. D 372. D
73. B 173. D 273. C 373. D
74. A 174. B 274. A 374. C
75. D 175. D 275. B 375. D
76. A 176. A 276. C 376. D
77. B 177. B 277. C 377. B
78. A 178. A 278. C 378. A
79. B 179. C 279. B 379. C
80. B 180. D 280. C 380. D
81. B 181. D 281. C 381. C
82. C 182. A 282. D 382. C
83. A 183. B 283. C 383. D
84. C 184. A 284. A 384. D
85. C 185. C 285. D 385. B
86. D 186. E 286. D 386. C
87. C 187. C 287. B 387. C
88. B 188. D 288. A 388. B
89. D 189. B 289. D 389. B
90. A 190. B 290. C 390. B
91. B 191. B 291. C 391. B
92. B 192. A 292. B 392. C
93. E 193. E 293. D 393. C
94. D 194. B 294. D 394. D
95. C 195. E 295. B 395. D
96. E 196. B 296. D 396. D
97. D 197. B 297. A 397. A
98. A 198. B 298. B 398. C
99. C 199. C 299. B 399. A
100. E 200. E 300. D 400. B

COMPOSED BY:│ARISAR SHAHMIR Page |

You might also like