Unit 11
Unit 11
Language analysis
Form Meaning Pronunciation
1. reusable (a) able to be used again or more than once. /riːˈjuːzəb(ə)l/
2. plastic (n) a synthetic material made from a wide /ˈplastɪk/
range of organic polymers such as poly-
ethylene, PVC, nylon, etc.
Materials (referenced)
- Grade 6 textbook, Unit 11, Getting started
- Pictures, maps and CD player
- sachmem.vn
246
R: Recycle everything that cannot be reused
E: Educate the community on eco-friendly op-
tions
E: Evaluate the environmental impact of actions
N: Nourish discussions and activities that inte-
grate
Board Plan
Date of teaching
UNIT 11: Our greener world
Lesson 1: Getting started – Let’s go green!
* Warm-up
I. Vocabulary
1. reusable [riːˈjuːzəb(ə)l] (a): có thể tái sử dụng
2. plastic [ˈplastɪk] (n): (chất liệu) nhựa
*plastic bag: túi ni lông
II. Practice
Task 1: Listen and complete the following sentences.
Task 2: Read and do the matching.
Task 3: Read the conversation, discuss the way to help the environment.
Task 4: Find someone who …
* Homework
Model sentences:
To develop First conditional sen-
students’ tence T-Ss
knowledge of Tell students that sen-
the vocabu- tences 2 and 3 are the
lary about first conditional sen-
ways to help tences but they will
the environ- learn about this gram-
ment. mar point in A closer
look 2.
Activity 3:
- Have students look
at the pictures and
discuss what they
can see in each pic-
ture in pairs. Invite
some pairs to share
their answers with
the whole class.
- Ask students to
match the pictures
with ways to help
the environment.
Have some students
share their answers.
- Confirm the correct
answers.
251
- Ask students to add
any other ways to
save the environ-
ment they know.
Answer key:
1. c 2. a 3. b
4. e 5. d
253
254
UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD
Lesson 2: A closer look 1
Lesson aim(s)
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
- pronounce the sounds /a:/ and /æ/ correctly in isolation and in context;
- use the lexical items related to the topic Our Greener world;
- guess the meaning of new words based on clues including pictures and sur-
rounding words.
Language analysis
Form Meaning Pronunciation
1. reduce (v) make smaller or less in amount, degree, /rɪˈdʒuːs/
or size.
2. reuse (v) to use something again /ˌriːˈjuːz/
3. recycle(v) to use something again for a differ- /ˌriːˈsaɪ.kəl/
ent purpose
4. plastic bag a synthetic material made from a wide /ˈplæs.tɪk bæg/
range of organic polymers such as poly-
ethylene, PVC, nylon, etc.
5. rubbish material that is considered unimportant /ˈrʌbɪʃ/
or valueless
Materials (referenced)
- Grade 6 textbook, Unit 11, A closer look 1
- Pictures and a video clip
- sachmem.vn
Board Plan
Date of teaching
Unit 11: Our greener world
Lesson 2: A closer look 1
* Warm-up
Chit-chatting
I. Vocabulary
Task 1: Match the places below with the pictures.
Task 2: Write a word/ phrase under the pictures.
Task 3: Put the words into groups.
II. Pronunciation
Task 4: Listen and repeat the sentences.
Task 5: Listen and practice the conversation.
III. Production
Understanding each other
* Homework
257
column A to the
matching word in
column B and its
meaning in col-
umn C. Students
work in pairs to
compare their
answers before
giving teacher
the answers.
Check and write
the correct an-
swers on the
board.
REDUCE: using
less of something
REUSE: using
something again
RECYCLE: creat-
ing new products
from used mate-
rials
- Elicit the differ-
ence between
“recycling” and
“reusing” from
students. Explain
the difference be-
tween these two
terms again if
necessary:
- Recycling means
reprocessing an
old item such as a
newspaper, a
glass or a can and
turning it into a
new product. For
example, used
258
paper is brought
to a factory
where it is repro-
cessed, cleaned
and purified. This
paper is then
used to make
new things such
as books or
newspapers.
- Reusing means
avoiding the re-
processing proce-
dure. It is when
people use some-
thing over and
over again until it
cannot be used
any more. For ex-
ample, a used
plastic bottle can
be used again as
flower vases, or a
butter container
can be used to
grow a small
plant.
Practice To revise/ teach Task 1: Match the T-Ss 15
the words for words below with mins
things that can the pictures. Then
be reduced, listen, check and
reused and re- repeat the words.
cycled. - Teacher asks stu- Pair work
dents to match
the places with
the pictures.
- Students do the Ss-Ss
task.
- Teacher asks stu- T-Ss
259
dents to swap
their books and
mark in pairs
- Teacher asks
them to repeat
the words/
phrases chorally
and individually.
To revise / teach Task 2: Write a
the words for word/ phrase un-
things that can der the pictures.
be reduced, - Have students Pair work
reused and re- work in pairs to
cycled. do this activity.
Call on students
from different
pairs to go to the
board and write
the words.
- This activity can
also be organized
as a competition.
Whichever pair
finishes the activ-
ity first will be
the winner and
they can go to
the board to
write their an-
swers.
Answer key:
1. rubbish
2. plastic bag
3. glass
4. plastic bottle
5. noise
6. paper
7. water
8. clothes
260
To help students Task 3: Pair work –
categorize Put the words into
things that can 2 groups; some
be reduced, words can belong
reused and re- to more than one
cycled group
- Teacher asks stu- Pair work
dents to work in
pairs, students
put the words
from 2 in
appropriate
groups. Draw the
table on the
board and call
three students to
go to the board
and write their
answers. One
word can belong
to more than one
group.
Answer key:
Reduce
rubbish, plastic
bag, noise,
plastic bottle,
paper, water
Reuse
plastic bag,
glass, plastic
bottle, can,
paper, bulb,
water, clothes
Recycle
rubbish, plastic
bag, glass,
261
plastic bottle,
can, paper, bulb
- Teacher elicits T- Ss
some more
words for each
group from the
students. Here
are some
suggested words:
Reduce:
electricity, gas,…
Reuse: envelope,
carton box, old
textbook,…
Recycle:
newspaper,
textbook, plastic
container,…
Presentation To get students PRONUNCIATION – 5
(Pre-teach the familiarized with Rhythm in sen- mins
rhythm) rhythm in sen- tences
tences. - Tell students T-Ss
that in English,
the stressed and
unstressed sylla-
bles combine to
make rhythm in a
sentence. Stu-
dents have learnt
about stress in
two-syllable
words, so
Teacher can re-
mind them of the
rule to put stress
in two- syllable
words (put stress
on the first sylla-
262
ble in nouns and
adjectives).
- In the sentences
in this activity the
bold parts are the
stressed sylla-
bles. The aim of
this pronuncia-
tion part is only
to raise students’
awareness of
rhythm. It is not
necessary to
teach them in de-
tail.
- Play the record-
ing for students
to listen to the
sentences. Have
them pay atten-
tion to the bold
parts. Play the
recording of each
sentence again
for students to
repeat in chorus.
Have students
work in pairs to
practise reading
the sentences.
Call on some stu-
dents to read the
sentences aloud.
Comment on stu-
dents’ pronuncia-
tion.
Audio script:
Vy: What are you
doing?
Mi: I’m writing an
article about going
green.
Vy: Great! I’m
writing a poem
about the 3Rs.
Mi: Let me read it.
Vy: I’m still writing.
Wait for a minute.
Production To give students Game: Under- Group work 5
chance to apply standing each mins
and make chal- other
lenging what - Teacher prepares S-S
they have learnt some word cards:
with more diffi- 1. rubbish
cult task. 2. plastic bag
3. glass
4. plastic bottle
5. noise
6. paper
7. water
8. clothes
9. cycle
10. plant
11. walk
12. wait
- Teacher asks 2
students go to
the board and
265
give one of them
the cards. She/
He has to act the
word out without
saying a word. If
the other one can
guess and say
aloud the word
correctly, they
will get the
points (or candies
instead).
Consolidation To consolidate Teacher asks stu- T-Ss 3
what students dents to talk about mins
have learnt in what they have
the lesson. learnt in the les-
son.
Homework To revise what - Find more words T-Ss 1 min
they have in the topic Go-
learnt. ing Green so they
can continue
playing Under-
standing game
with each other
in the next les-
son.
266
UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD
Lesson 3: A closer look 2
Article and conditional type 1
Lesson aim(s)
By the end of the lesson students can understand and use the article and the
first conditional sentence to make correct sentences, and use them in dia-
logues.
Language analysis
There are two kinds of articles in First conditional sentences describe
English. things which are possible and likely to
1. Indefinite article: a / an happen in the present or the future
a + consonant sound If + S + V (present simple) , S + will/
E.g. a bag won’t + V-infi.
an + vowel sound (a, e, i, o, u) If clause goes with present simple
E.g. an apple Main clause goes with future simple
2. Definite article: the E.g 1: If you use less paper, you will save
the /ðə/ + consonant sound a lot of trees.
E.g. the bag E.g 2: If we are friendlier to the environ-
the /ði/ + vowel sound (a, e, i, o, u) ment, we won’t have to suffer from pol-
E.g. the apple lution.
Materials (referenced)
- Grade 6 textbook, Unit 11, A closer look 2
- Pictures, sets of word cards
- sachmem.vn
267
step. Practice makes perfect.
Board Plan
Date of teaching
UNIT 11: Our greener world
Lesson 3: A closer look 2
Article and conditional type 1
* Warm-up
Crossword
I. Grammar focus
*Article
*First conditional sentences
- Use
- Form
II. Practice
Task 1: Write “a” or “an”.
Task 2: Write “a” , “an” or “the”.
Task 3: Write the correct form of each verb in brackets.
Task 4: Combine each pair of sentences below to make a first conditional sen-
tence.
* Fun matching
* Homework
273
274
UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD
Lesson 4: Communication
Lesson aim(s)
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
- learn how to give warnings;
- practise using some grammar points and vocabulary related to the topic.
Language analysis
Materials (referenced)
- Grade 6 textbook, Unit 11, Communication
- Pictures
- sachmem.vn
275
Board Plan
Date of teaching
Unit 11: Our greener world
Lesson 4: Communication
* Warm-up
I. Everyday English: Giving warnings
- Structure: Don’t do that.
- If you give them too much food, they will die.
1. Listen and read the dialogue. (Ex. 1, p. 53)
2. Make similar dialogues. (Ex. 2, p. 53)
II. A survey on ways to go green
1. New words:
- (to) do a survey: /ˈsɜːveɪ/
- (to) wrap: /ræp/
- (to) be in need: /niːd/
- breeze (n): /bri:z/
2. Practice
a. Choose the best answer. (Ex. 3, p. 53)
b. Interview a classmate (Ex. 4, p. 53)
* Homework
276
Lead in To lead in the - Teacher leads stu- T-Ss 2
lesson. dents into the les- mins
son by telling about
what they are going
to learn: “We are
going to learn how
to give warnings and
practice it”.
* EVERYDAY ENGLISH
Presentation To introduce 1. Listen and read a 5
two ways to dialogue. (Ex. 1, mins
give warn- p. 53)
ings. * Giving warnings:
- Teacher plays the T-Ss
recording for stu-
dents to listen and
read the dialogue
between Mi and
Mike at the same
time.
- Teacher asks stu-
dents to pay atten-
tion to the high-
lighted sentences.
- Teacher elicits the
structures to give
warnings from stu-
dents
277
Structure:
- Imperative sen-
tences
Don’t do that.
- First conditional
If you give them
too much food, they
will die.
- Teacher has stu-
dents practise the
dialogue in pairs. Pair work
Call some pairs to
practise the dia-
logue in front of the
class.
Practice To help stu- 2. Make similar dia- 8
dents logues (Ex. 2, mins
practise p. 53)
giving warn- - Teacher asks stu- T-Ss
ings. dents to use the pic-
ture in “Revision” to
make a similar dia-
logue, using the lan-
guages for giving
warnings.
- Teacher asks stu- Pair work
dents to work in
pairs.
- Teacher moves
around to observe
and provide help.
- Teacher calls some Ss-Ss
pairs to practise in
front of the class,
then comment on
their performance.
Suggested answers:
A: You are using too
many plastic bags.
278
Don’t do that.
B: Why?
A: If you use too many
plastic bags, they
will pollute our en-
vironment.
B: I see. Thank you.
* A survey on ways to go green
Presentation * Pre-teach: Vocabu- 10
lary mins
- (to) do a survey / T- Ss
ˈsɜːveɪ/: ask people
questions in order
to find out about
their opinions or be-
haviour (visual +
asking question)
- (to) wrap /ræp/:
cover or surround
something with pa-
per, cloth or other
material (mime).
- (to) be in need /
niːd/; not have
enough food,
money, clothes, etc.
(visual+ asking
question).
- breeze (n) /bri:z/:
a light and pleasant
wind. (explanation) Pair work
a. Choose the best
answer. (Ex. 3, p. 53)
- To give stu- * Set the scence: Ss-Ss
dents a - Teacher shows 6 T-Ss
chance to questions of the sur-
know if vey and asks stu-
they have a dents some ques-
279
green way tions:
of living. + What is the name of
- To help stu- the club?
dents prac- + What is the name
tise using of the survey?
some gram- + How many ques-
mar points tions are there in
and vocab- this survey?
ulary re- + How do you under-
lated to the stand the word “
topic. green” here?
- Have students read
the questions
quickly and make
sure that they know
what to do.
- Students answer the
questions individu-
ally, then turn to
page 57 to check
their answers and
count the points.
- Ask some students
to speak out their
points.
Answer key:
Q1: A(0) B(2) C(2)
Q2: A(1) B(0) C(2)
Q3: A(0) B(2) C(0)
Q4: A(1) B(0) C(2)
Q5: A(0) B(2) C(0)
Q6: A(2) B(0) C(2)
9-12 points: You’re
green!
5-8 points: Try to be
green!
1-4 points: You aren’t
green at all!
Practice To give stu- b. Interview a class- 12
280
dents an op- mate. (Ex. 4, mins
portunity to p. 53)
ask and an- - Have students work T-Ss
swer about a in pairs: one student
green way of is the interviewer,
living. and the other is the
interviewee.
- Ask them to do the Ss- Ss
interview in about 7
minutes and to note
down their friend’s
answers.
- The interviewer
then shares their an-
swers with their
friend and find out
how many different
answers they have.
- Call on some stu-
dents to report the
results of their inter-
view to the class.
- Teacher models
with a student.
Consolidation To consoli- Teacher asks students T-Ss 2
date what to talk about what mins
students they have learnt in
have learnt in the lesson.
the lesson.
Homework To prepare Do exercises in WB. T-Ss 1 min
for the next
lesson Skills
1.
281
UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD
Lesson 5: Skills 1
Lesson aim(s)
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
- use the lexical items related to the topic Our greener world;
- read for specific information tips to become a green person;
- talk about how to become ‘greener’.
Language analysis
Form Meaning Pronunciation
1. charity (n) an organization whose purpose is to give /ˈtʃærɪ.ti/
money, food, or help to those who need it,
or to carry out activities such as medical re-
search that will help people in need, and
not to make a profit
2. recycling (n) the process of collecting and changing old /ˌriːˈsaɪkl̩ng/
paper, glass, plastic, etc. so that it can be
used again
3. creative (a) producing or using original and unusual /kriˈeɪtɪv
ideas
4. swap (v) to give something and be given something /swɑːp/
else instead
5. reusable (a) able to be used more than once /riˈjuːzəbl̩/
Materials (referenced)
- Grade 6 textbook, Unit 11, Skills 1
- Pictures, sets of words
- sachmem.vn
2. Students may have underde- - Let students read the text a gain (if
veloped reading, speaking needed).
282
and co-operating skills. - Create a comfortable and encouraging en-
vironment for students to speak.
- Encourage students to work in pairs, in
groups so that they can help each other.
- Provide feedback and help if necessary.
3. Some students will - Define expectation in explicit detail.
excessively talk in the class. - Have excessive talking students practise.
- Continue to define expectations in small
chunks (before every activity).
Board Plan
Date of teaching
Unit 11: Our greener house
Lesson 5: Skills 1
* Warm-up
I. Discussion
II. Reading:
1. Matching (Ex. 2, p. 54)
* Vocabulary:
- charity (n) /ˈtʃær.ɪ.ti/
- recycling (n) /ˌriːˈsaɪ.kl̩ng/
- creative (a) /kriˈeɪ.tɪv/
- swap (v) /swɑːp/
- reusable (a) /riˈjuː.zə.bl̩/
2. Read the text and answer the questions. ((Ex. 3, p. 54)
3. Retell
III. Speaking:
1. Order the tips. (Ex. 4, p. 54)
2. Find creative ways to reuse old items (Ex. 5, p. 54).
* Homework
289
UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD
Lesson 6: Skills 2
Lesson aim(s)
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
- listen to get specific information about way to make the school a ‘green’
place;
- write a paragraph about ways to make the school a ‘green’ place.
Materials (referenced)
- Grade 6 textbook, Unit 11, Skills 2
- Pictures
- sachmem.vn
290
Board Plan
Date of teaching
Unit 11: OUR GREENER WORLD
Lesson 6: Skills 2 (p.55)
* Warm-up
* Game: Brainstorming
I. Listening:
1. Fill in the blank. (Ex. 1, p. 55)
2. True or False statements. (Ex. 2, p. 55)
II. Writing:
Write about ideas when you become the 3Rs club president.
* Homework
291
the skill of lis- (Ex. 1, p. 55) mins
tening for - Have students read T-Ss
specific infor- the rubric of the first
mation. activity.
- Have students guess Group
the word/ number to work
fill each blank and
write their guesses
on the board.
While-Listen- To help stu- 1. Fill in the blanks. 10
ing dents de- (Ex. 1, p. 55) mins
velop their - Play the recording T-Ss
skill of listen- and ask students to
ing for spe- listen to fill the
cific informa- blanks and check
tion. their guesses.
- Students work in Pair work
pairs to compare
their answers before
teacher plays the
recording the second
time for pairs to
check their answers.
- Ask for students’ an- T-Ss
swers.
- Confirm the correct
answers and write
them on the board
next to their guesses.
Answer key:
1. 6A
2. recycling
3. book
4. 6E
5. bus
6. uniform
Audio script:
292
Mi: I’m Mi from class
6A. If I become the
president of the Club,
I’ll first talk to my
friends about putting a
recycling bin in every
classroom. We can re-
use the things we have
in these bins. Sec-
ondly, I’ll organize
some book fairs. Stu-
dents can exchange
their used books at
these fairs. Nam: I’m
Nam from class 6E. If I
become the president
of the Club, I’ll encour-
age students to go to
school by bus. It’ll be
fun and help the envi-
ronment. Next, I’ll or-
ganize some uniform
fairs. This is where stu-
dents can exchange
used uniforms with
other students.
* True or False state-
ments (Ex. 2,
p. 55)
- Have students read
the statements in 2
and tick T (True) or F
(False) at the end of
each statement with-
out listening to the
recording.
- If they have any diffi-
culty doing this, play
the recording again.
293
- Have students com-
pare their answers in
pairs before giving
teacher the answers.
- Write the correct an-
swers on the board.
Answer key:
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T
Post-Listening To develop * Retelling 5
student’s Invite one or two stu- Group mins
speaking skill, dents to briefly de- work
using the scribe what they have
available in- listened.
formation
and their
background
knowledge.
Pre-Writing To help stu- Study skill – Writing 5
dents gener- - Teacher says: T-Ss mins
ate ideas for “First, I would like
their writing. you to read the study
skills box. It is the
use of connectors to
show sequence.”
1. Interview a class- Group
mate and take notes. work
(Ex. 3, p. 55)
296
UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD
Lesson 7: Looking back & Project
Lesson aim(s)
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
- review the vocabulary and grammar of Unit 11;
- apply what they have learnt (vocabulary and grammar) into practice through
a project.
Materials (referenced)
- Grade 6 textbook, Unit 11, Looking back & Project
- Pictures, A0 paper
- sachmem.vn
297
Board Plan
Date of teaching
Unit 11: Our greener world
Lesson 7: Looking back & Project
* Warm-up
Brainstorming: Reduce, reuse, and recycle. (Ex. 1, p. 56)
I. Looking back:
Task 1: Complete the sentences using a/an and the. (Ex. 2, p. 56)
Task 2: Give the correct form of verbs in brackets. (Ex. 3, p. 56)
Task 3: Combine sentences using a first conditional sentence. (Ex. 4, p. 56)
II. Project:
Creative ideas about reusing old things
* Homework
301