Mathematics for Deep Learning

 Linear Algebra
o Vectors, Matrices, and Tensors
o Matrix Multiplication
o Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
o Singular Value Decomposition (SVD)
o Norms (L1, L2)
 Calculus
o Derivatives and Gradients
o Chain Rule
o Partial Derivatives
o Backpropagation
 Probability and Statistics
o Probability Distributions (Normal, Bernoulli, etc.)
o Expectation and Variance
o Maximum Likelihood Estimation
 Optimization
o Convex Optimization
o Loss Functions (MSE, Cross-Entropy)
o Gradient Descent Variants (Momentum, Adam, RMSprop)

2. Basic Neural Networks

 Perceptron Model
 Activation Functions
o Sigmoid, Tanh
o ReLU and Leaky ReLU
o Softmax
 Feedforward Neural Networks (FNN)
 Loss Functions
o Mean Squared Error (MSE)
o Cross-Entropy
 Training Neural Networks
o Gradient Descent
o Stochastic Gradient Descent
o Mini-Batch Gradient Descent

3. Deep Neural Networks (DNN)

 Deep Network Architecture

o Hidden Layers and Fully Connected Layers
o Activation Functions and Initialization
 Vanishing and Exploding Gradients
o Solutions: He Initialization, Batch Normalization
  Regularization Techniques
o L1 and L2 Regularization
o Dropout
o Early Stopping
 Optimization Algorithms
o Adam, RMSprop, Momentum

4. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)

 Introduction to CNN
o Convolutional Layers, Filters, and Feature Maps
o Pooling Layers (Max Pooling, Average Pooling)
 Architectures
o LeNet-5, AlexNet, VGGNet
o GoogLeNet (Inception), ResNet
o DenseNet
 Applications
o Image Classification
o Object Detection (YOLO, SSD)
o Semantic Segmentation (U-Net)
o Style Transfer

5. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN)

 Basic RNN
o Structure and Working Principle
o Vanishing Gradient Problem
 Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)
 Gated Recurrent Units (GRU)
 Bidirectional RNN
 Applications of RNN
o Time Series Prediction
o Natural Language Processing (NLP)
o Speech Recognition
o Machine Translation

6. Generative Models

 Autoencoders
o Basic Autoencoders
o Variational Autoencoders (VAE)
o Denoising Autoencoders
 Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
 o GAN Architecture: Generator vs Discriminator
o Deep Convolutional GANs (DCGAN)
o Conditional GANs (CGAN)
o Wasserstein GANs (WGAN)
o CycleGAN

7. Transfer Learning

 Pre-trained Models
o VGGNet, ResNet, Inception
 Fine-tuning and Feature Extraction
 Transfer Learning for Specific Tasks
o Image Classification
o Text Classification

8. Advanced Deep Learning Topics

 Attention Mechanism
o Self-Attention
o Transformers (BERT, GPT)
 Neural Architecture Search (NAS)
 Few-Shot and Zero-Shot Learning
 Capsule Networks
 Meta Learning
o Model-Agnostic Meta Learning (MAML)

9. Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)

 Introduction to Reinforcement Learning

o Markov Decision Processes (MDP)
o Reward Functions and Actions
 Deep Q-Networks (DQN)
 Policy Gradient Methods
o REINFORCE Algorithm
o Actor-Critic Methods
 Exploration vs Exploitation
 Applications
o Robotics, Autonomous Vehicles
o Game Playing (AlphaGo, Dota 2)

10. Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing (NLP)

  Word Embeddings
o Word2Vec, GloVe
 Recurrent Networks for NLP
o RNN, LSTM, GRU for Text Data
 Transformers and Attention Mechanisms
o BERT, GPT, T5
 Applications
o Sentiment Analysis
o Named Entity Recognition (NER)
o Machine Translation
o Text Summarization
o Question Answering

11. Large Language Models (LLMs)

 Introduction to LLMs
o Understanding Language Modeling
o Tokenization and Embeddings
 Transformer Architecture
o Self-Attention Mechanism
o Positional Encoding
o Multi-Head Attention
o Feedforward Network
 Pre-training and Fine-tuning LLMs
o Masked Language Modeling (BERT)
o Autoregressive Language Modeling (GPT)
 Key LLM Architectures
o BERT, GPT, T5, RoBERTa
o Turing-NLG, Megatron
 Applications of LLMs
o Text Generation
o Machine Translation
o Text Summarization
o Question Answering
o Sentiment Analysis
 Fine-tuning Large Models
o Fine-tuning for Specific Tasks
o Zero-Shot Learning
o Few-Shot Learning
 Scaling and Optimizing LLMs
o Distributed Training
o Model Parallelism
o Gradient Checkpointing

12. Deep Learning for Computer Vision

  Image Classification
 Object Detection
o YOLO, SSD
 Semantic and Instance Segmentation
 Image Captioning
 Face Recognition
 Image Generation and Style Transfer

13. Deployment and Productionizing Deep Learning Models

 Model Optimization
o Quantization, Pruning
 Model Deployment
o TensorFlow Serving
o Flask/Django API Deployment
 Scalable Deployment
o Docker, Kubernetes
o Cloud Platforms (AWS, GCP, Azure)
 Model Monitoring
o A/B Testing
o Model Drift and Retraining

14. Ethics and the Future of Deep Learning

 Bias in Models
 Explainability and Interpretability
o LIME, SHAP
 Ethical Considerations
o Data Privacy and Responsible AI
 Future Directions
o Neuromorphic Computing
o Quantum Computing in AI