JENKINS

Prepared by
Dr.M.Sathyakala
AP/IT
GCE,ERODE.
Jenkins-What is

• Jenkins is a self-contained, open source automation

server which can be used to automate all sorts of tasks
related to building, testing, and delivering or deploying
software.
• is an open source Continuous Integration tool written
in Java

19-03-2024 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getting-started/ 2
Jenkins –Installation-Requirements

Jenkins can be installed - native system packages,

Docker,

or run standalone by any machine with a Java Runtime

Environment (JRE) installed.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 3
ng-started/
Jenkins –Installation-Requirements
• A machine with:
• 256 MB of RAM, although more than 2 GB is recommended
• 10 GB of drive space (for Jenkins and your Docker image)
• The following software installed:
• Java 11, 17, or 21
• Docker

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 4
ng-started/
Download Docker Desktop

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 5
ng-started/
Docker Desktop on WSL 2
1. Download docker installer
2. Double-click Docker Desktop Installer.exe to run the
installer.
3. By default, Docker Desktop is installed at C:\Program
Files\Docker\Docker.
4. Search for Docker, and select Docker Desktop in the
search results.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 6
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 7
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 8
ng-started/
Jenkin Installation Steps
• Install Java
• Install git
• Setup a github account

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 9
ng-started/
Download Jenkins
• download either an LTS release or a weekly release of
the Windows installer.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 10
ng-started/
Jenkins Installation Steps
• On opening the Windows Installer, an Installation Setup
Wizard appears, Click Next on the Setup Wizard to start
the installation.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 11
ng-started/
Jenkins Installation Steps
• Select the destination folder to store your Jenkins
Installation and click Next to continue.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 12
ng-started/
Jenkins Installation Steps
• Select the destination folder to store your Jenkins
Installation and click Next to continue.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 13
ng-started/
Jenkins Installation Steps
• recommended to install and run Jenkins as an
independent windows service using a local or domain
user
• running Jenkins using LocalSystem(Windows equivalent
of root) grants Jenkins full access to the machine and
services – not safe
• To run Jenkins service using a local or domain user,
specify the domain user name and password with which
you want to run Jenkins,
• click on Test Credentials to test - domain credentials --
- click on Next.
ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 14
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 15
ng-started/
• On failure of Test credentials follow the link below
• Jenkins\How To Enable Group Policy Editor (gpedit.msc)
In Windows 10 Home.html

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 16
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 17
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 18
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 19
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 20
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 21
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 22
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 23
ng-started/
Offline Jenkins
• Download generic java package war then extract it

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 24
ng-started/
Check Jenkin Installation
• Type http://localhost:8080 in web browser the
following window will appear

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 25
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 26
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 27
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 28
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 29
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 30
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 31
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 32
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 33
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 34
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 35
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 36
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 37
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 38
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 39
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 40
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 41
ng-started/
 ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 42
ng-started/
Jenkins - Introduction
• Jenkins is a popular open-source automation server used primarily for
Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Deployment (CD)
processes in software development.
• Continuous Integration (CI) - In software engineering, continuous
integration (CI) is the practice of merging all developers' working
copies to a shared mainline several times a day.
• Continuous delivery is an extension of continuous
integration since it automatically deploys all code
changes to a testing and/or production environment
after the build stage.
ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 43
ng-started/
Jenkins - Introduction
• Continuous deployment - every change that passes all
stages of production pipeline is released to customers
without human intervention.
• In simple continuous integration is part of both
continuous delivery and continuous deployment.
• And continuous deployment is like continuous delivery,
except that releases happen automatically.
ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 44
ng-started/
Jenkins Architecture

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 45
ng-started/
Jenkin Architecture

• Architecture of Jenkin is designed to automate several

process of SDLC.

JENKINS

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 46
ng-started/
Jenkin Architecture – controller agent

• Controller – central hub which manages and

coordinates – all the automation tasks

• Runs on servlet container like tomcat

• Responsible for handling request from users and

executing build job.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 47
ng-started/
Jenkin Architecture – controller agent

• Controller orchestrates the schedule for build and

monitors the health of the build environment.

• enables collaboration and transparency throughout the

software development lifecycle.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 48
ng-started/
Jenkin Architecture – controller‘s work

• Handles scheduling build job

• Dispatching builds to slaves – Can configure project to

always execute on the particular slave or particular type
of slave or to next available slave

• Monitoring slaves

• Recording and presenting the build results

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 49
ng-started/
Jenkin Architecture – Agent
• Agent – executes job remotely and report back to jenkins
server on completion

• Responsible for the build and deployment tasks

• These tasks are distributed across several physical

machines or virtual environments.

• Thus it reduces build time and enhances overall system

performances
ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 50
ng-started/
Jenkin Architecture – Agent

• Agent – any machine that run java

• Agent is a machine that is either virtualized or

raspberry pi or container that connects to the Jenkins
controller and executes task as directed by the
controller.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 51
ng-started/
Jenkin Architecture – Agent

• Agent improve performances and enhances security.

• Jenkins agents can be launched in physical machines,

virtual machines, Kubernetes clusters, and with Docker
images.

ref:https://www.jenkins.io/doc/pipeline/tour/getti
19-03-2024 52
ng-started/