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4sem N

The document outlines the syllabus for the MMT422N course in Real Analysis-I, which is part of a Bachelor's program with Mathematics as a minor. It covers fundamental concepts of real numbers, sequences, series, and set theory, with a focus on convergence and divergence. The course aims to equip students with the ability to apply these concepts in mathematical analysis, supported by recommended textbooks.

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16 views1 page

4sem N

The document outlines the syllabus for the MMT422N course in Real Analysis-I, which is part of a Bachelor's program with Mathematics as a minor. It covers fundamental concepts of real numbers, sequences, series, and set theory, with a focus on convergence and divergence. The course aims to equip students with the ability to apply these concepts in mathematical analysis, supported by recommended textbooks.

Uploaded by

ssamalik11
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Bachelors with Mathematics as Minor

4th Semester
MMT422N: Mathematics/Applied Mathematics: Real Analysis-I
Credits: 3 THEORY + 1 TUTORIAL Theory: 45 Hours & Tutorial: 15 Hours
Course Objectives: To make students learn (i) basic concepts and properties of real numbers,
(ii) the behavior of sequences and series in real system.
Course Outcome: After the completion of this course, students shall be able to (i) apply these concepts to
determine convergence and divergence of real sequences and infinite series
(ii) explore new ideas in mathematical and modern analysis.
Theory: 3 Credits
Unit –I
Real Numbers, Field and Order structure, Bounded and unbounded sets of real numbers,
supremum and infimum (lub and glb), Order completeness of R, Archimedean property,
Rational and Irrational density theorems, Dedekind’s property, R as ordered field,
Incompleteness of the set of rational numbers.
Unit –II
Sequences of real numbers, bounded sequences, Convergence of sequences, Limit points of
sequences, subsequences, Bolzano-Weirstrass theorem, limit inferior and limit superior,
Theorems on limit and convergence of sequences, Cauchy’s criteria for convergence of
sequences, Cauchy sequences, Bounded monotonic sequences, Nested Interval theorem.
Unit –III
Infinite Series: Convergence and Divergence of a series, Necessary Condition for
Convergence of a series, Cauchy’s Criteria for Convergence of a series, Geometric Series,
Series of positive terms, Test for convergence: Comparison test, Cauchy’s root test, D-
Alembert’s ratio test, Raabe’s test.
Tutorial: 1 credit
Unit –IV
Open and Closed sets: Neighbourhood of a point, Interior of a set, Open sets, Problems
based on limit point of a set, Bolzano-Weirstrass theorem property, Closed sets, Closure of
a set and related results. Cardinality of a set, countable and uncountable sets, Countability
of the set of Rational numbers and uncountability of reals, some simple related results.
Books Recommended
1. S. C. Malik and S. Arora, Mathematical Analysis, New Age International (P) Ltd,
Publishers, 2005.
2. T. M. Apostol, Mathematical Analysis, Narosa Publications, 2002.
3. R. Goldberg, Methods of Real Analysis, Oxford IBM Publication, 1970
4. W. Rudin, Principles of Mathematical Analysis, McGraw Hill, Indian Edition, 2017

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