# tactiq.

io free youtube transcript

# Session-1 | History of UNIX (Linux) & General Booting Process of Linux |

Nehra Classes

# https://www.youtube.com/watch/OrHvCDT6wJw

okay guys so I welcome you all to our live Linux training for members in
today's session we will learn

00:00:13.559 about the history of Unix or history of

00:00:17.680 Linux and in the upcoming days I will

00:00:20.600 show you how can you easily do the

00:00:23.000 installation of rl8 in VMware or on

00:00:27.960 ec2 at Amazon

00:00:31.559 Services then from the next session

00:00:35.760 onwards we will work with commands

00:00:39.280 because everything whatever we will do

00:00:41.039 on Linux that we will do with the help

00:00:42.879 of commands we will hardly use GUI there

00:00:46.480 and all the topics of rcsa we are going

00:00:48.800 to cover up with the help of the

00:00:51.079 commands

00:00:52.600 only and here as a Linux admin we are

00:00:55.680 only supposed to use the

00:00:57.760 commands Okay so coming back to the

00:01:01.000 point today we are going to study about

00:01:03.359 the history of Unix actually

00:01:06.680 Unix and Linux both are very

00:01:11.560 similar Linux has been invented with the

00:01:14.720 help of

00:01:16.159 Unix so first we will know about Unix

00:01:19.479 because it is mandatory for us to know

00:01:21.799 about Unix if we want to learn about

00:01:24.320 Linux so originated at a res research

00:01:27.880 project at atnt Bell in

00:01:31.200 1969 by Ken Thompson and Dennis Richie

00:01:35.159 so Unix was

00:01:37.119 invented by a team where these two guys

00:01:40.200 were there Ken Thompson and Dennis

00:01:42.159 Richie in

00:01:43.960 1969 and it was developed in several

00:01:47.079 different versions for various Hardware

00:01:49.960 platforms like

00:01:51.799 sunpark power PC Motorola HP and risk

00:01:58.840 processors so these two guys were there

00:02:02.280 in that team who invented Unix but at

00:02:05.759 that time the storage devices were not

00:02:09.758 as much good as we have

00:02:20.400 nowadays one minute guys let me check

00:02:23.319 the feed on YouTube

00:02:27.900 [Music]

00:02:38.760 guys can you please let me know if we

00:02:40.400 are guys me check on YouTube can you see

00:02:44.840 the live feed on YouTube please let me

00:02:46.840 know yeah it's streaming

00:02:50.120 guys yes it's streaming on YouTube yeah

00:02:54.040 so these two guys were

00:02:56.319 there in the team who invented Unix so

00:03:00.360 Dennis Richie is the same guy who was

00:03:03.040 there for sea

00:03:05.959 language and he was there in the team

00:03:09.840 where the do was

00:03:16.480 invented now coming to the coming back

00:03:19.360 to the history of

00:03:20.760 Unix what happened in

00:03:23.840 1991 lus stal this is the guy who was

00:03:28.120 there who created Unix Linux in

00:03:33.280 1991 lus stal while he was

00:03:36.920 studying in the University of

00:03:39.640 Helsinki he created a Unix like system

00:03:43.480 which was capable of running on Intel 36

00:03:46.920 386

00:03:48.920 processors because at that time junix

00:03:51.760 was very bulky operating system and at

00:03:54.760 that time we were not having that much

00:03:57.319 capable storage devices

00:04:00.560 and it was almost impossible for us to

00:04:03.079 use such devices at our home so Unix was

00:04:07.120 nearly absent from the market it was

00:04:10.439 only used by the giant companies or some

00:04:14.879 government projects at the time Unix was

00:04:18.639 nearly absent

00:04:20.519 commercially people were people were not

00:04:23.400 capable of using Unix so there in

00:04:28.160 1991 this is the guy

00:04:30.280 lus stal who created Linux with the help

00:04:33.520 of

00:04:34.280 Unix while he was studying in the

00:04:37.479 University of Helsinki he was developing

00:04:40.960 he was working on a project actually he

00:04:43.600 took the kernel of Unix and after making

00:04:47.240 some modifications into it he developed

00:04:50.280 the new OS and he gave the name to this

00:04:53.720 OS as

00:04:55.520 Linux he gave this name because Lynn is

00:04:59.080 there in his name so he gave first three

00:05:01.680 letters of his name and ux for Unix so

00:05:05.520 this Linux was the operating system

00:05:07.800 which was invented by lonus stal it was

00:05:11.360 similar to

00:05:12.639 Minix a Unix operating system so with

00:05:17.280 the help of the Unix he invented

00:05:22.199 Linux although he had only written 20%

00:05:26.120 of the source code while the 80% of the

00:05:29.120 code was return the other guys in his

00:05:31.319 team but the credit goes to him and he

00:05:34.759 kept it open

00:05:39.919 source Intel had already started

00:05:43.560 dominating the PC market at that time

00:05:46.360 but Unix Unix was nearly absent from the

00:05:49.639 initial Market because as I told you we

00:05:53.960 could not use those devices those those

00:05:57.759 are very

00:05:59.880 expensive and as well as very bulky so

00:06:03.120 at that time it was almost impossible

00:06:05.039 for a general guy to use

00:06:07.800 Unix in January 2000 Apple announced Mac

00:06:13.440 OS

00:06:14.680 X Unix hybrid that provides Unix command

00:06:18.919 line features so Apple announced its OS

00:06:22.919 that we use meos in January 2000 it is

00:06:27.840 also based on Unix and

00:06:30.080 your Android phone that you use nowadays

00:06:32.840 it is also based on Linux

00:06:35.319 kernel there you can use or execute

00:06:40.280 almost all the commands that you can

00:06:42.919 execute on a general

00:06:44.759 Linux there are many commands supported

00:06:48.039 on Android as

00:06:52.000 well now question arises is the Linux

00:06:55.879 same as Unix so there are two answers to

00:06:59.240 this question yes as well as no why yes

00:07:03.759 because it has essentially the same look

00:07:06.960 and feel like any Unix operating

00:07:10.960 system and it offers the ability to run

00:07:14.800 nearly any program that can run on Unix

00:07:18.240 systems means if you want to execute any

00:07:21.080 program which you were executing on Unix

00:07:23.840 you can easily execute that program on

00:07:25.680 Linux so that is why you can say that it

00:07:28.400 is the same as uni

00:07:31.199 but why it is not exactly the same

00:07:34.680 because the kernel or the heart of the

00:07:36.680 system has a lot of new features that go

00:07:41.160 beyond the classical design philosophy

00:07:43.199 of Unix kernel

00:07:45.879 means Linux kernel is more

00:07:49.199 advanced so we can say that Linux is

00:07:52.759 UNIX like operating system but not as

00:07:55.680 not exactly uni

00:08:00.400 so you will say if someone ask you

00:08:02.440 whether the Linux and Unix are same so

00:08:04.319 you will say Linux is UNIX like

00:08:06.720 operating system

00:08:08.520 only generally we

00:08:25.639 use generally we use a word g and u

00:08:29.800 which stands for gnu not Unix so if you

00:08:34.679 will see the word gnu that means Linux

00:08:39.399 or Unix

00:08:42.080 like gnu emphasized a major project for

00:08:45.720 the free software Foundation that really

00:08:48.839 created the Linux operating system with

00:08:51.600 many of its popular tools Richard

00:08:54.959 stallman created the free software

00:08:57.720 foundation in order to encourage the

00:08:59.760 development and use of freely

00:09:02.800 redistributable code actually the source

00:09:06.079 code of Linux is free there you can make

00:09:09.640 the modifications in the source code and

00:09:11.399 you can create your own OS you can add

00:09:14.360 the features there in the OS so free

00:09:17.680 software Foundation is there for the

00:09:19.720 development and free use of this code

00:09:22.399 freely means the freedom of

00:09:24.920 redistributing the code under the

00:09:27.200 certain conditions it does not it does

00:09:29.519 not mean the zero Financial

00:09:34.160 cost now we we will talk about the

00:09:36.800 flavors of Unix so Unix is available in

00:09:40.519 different

00:09:41.600 flavors yes

00:09:43.800 hello

00:09:47.760 hello where

00:09:51.000 on on Google

00:09:53.959 meet where it is not

00:09:57.760 visible 1 minute

00:10:03.160 is it visible

00:10:04.800 now

00:10:06.920 yes

00:10:11.279 okay now we will talk about the flavors

00:10:13.920 of Unix so Unix is available in

00:10:16.640 different flavors Linux is

00:10:19.640 there HP Unix is there IBM ax is there

00:10:25.279 mechos is there and Sun Solaris is there

00:10:29.120 so so these are some flavors of Unix but

00:10:32.240 if I will talk about the flavors of

00:10:34.360 Linux Linux is available in lot of

00:10:37.880 flavors you can find redhead there sento

00:10:42.000 there Ubuntu there Linux Mint K Fedora

00:10:44.680 Opus

00:10:45.839 say a lot of versions lot of flavors are

00:10:49.600 available for Linux there are different

00:10:51.839 communities who are creating their own

00:10:55.360 OS and providing the support so there

00:10:57.680 are two major categories in

00:11:00.880 Linux one Community is there that we

00:11:04.440 call the Debian and another one is the

00:11:07.480 Fedora so in Debian we can have wubu

00:11:10.720 there Linx mint there and in Fedora we

00:11:13.800 can have the red hat sent to

00:11:16.519 open so these two major communities are

00:11:19.160 there who are actually handling the

00:11:22.160 different operating systems which are

00:11:24.079 based on

00:11:26.160 Linux now we will talk about the

00:11:28.519 features of Linux what are the

00:11:31.519 features that we can have in this OS so

00:11:36.320 it is highly
00:11:37.839 secure generally we say that it is a

00:11:40.480 virus free operating system because

00:11:43.160 there is no execute permission by

00:11:45.000 default present in this operating system

00:11:47.800 that is why the viruses can cannot

00:11:50.560 execute

00:11:51.959 there so this is highly secure it is

00:11:55.240 highly

00:11:56.399 stable very easy to maintain

00:12:00.079 almost Hardware independent freely

00:12:03.880 available distributed OS distributed OS

00:12:07.120 means different flavors are available

00:12:09.360 you can choose the OS which is suitable

00:12:12.680 for

00:12:13.480 you it supports almost all type of file

00:12:17.079 systems

00:12:18.839 multi-user

00:12:21.240 multitasking means multiple users can

00:12:23.600 use the same OS at the same

00:12:26.360 time open source means the source code

00:12:28.959 is available to the user they can make

00:12:31.120 the modifications there and create some

00:12:33.320 additional features very easy to use it

00:12:37.279 is slightly bit difficult in the

00:12:39.480 beginning when you start working on

00:12:42.279 Linux but after few time after some time

00:12:46.800 you will become

00:12:48.399 expert it is very easy to use after few

00:12:52.480 days customization options are available

00:12:55.639 it can be used for educational

00:12:57.760 purpose community support is there and

00:13:00.800 it it handles the processes in a better

00:13:03.519 way as compared to the other operating

00:13:06.600 systems if I will compare the Linux with

00:13:10.600 Windows I will prefer Linux because it

00:13:14.160 handles the process in a better way on

00:13:16.399 the same

00:13:17.440 Hardware so these were some features of

00:13:21.360 Linux now we

00:13:23.920 will uh we will know where we can use it

00:13:28.680 so Linux is used in super

00:13:32.839 computers in space station servers cloud

00:13:37.519 computing you can find it in smart

00:13:40.920 voes large hron collider the machine

00:13:43.600 which is running in

00:13:46.839 Geneva incar entertainment NASA flights

00:13:51.600 space robots smart cards bikes game

00:13:55.160 consoles ATC Smart TVs stock exchanges

00:13:59.160 is US defense in your mobile phones that

00:14:02.680 you use nuclear submarines laptops

00:14:05.959 desktops PCS so Linux is there

00:14:08.720 everywhere you can find Linux from an

00:14:11.279 smartwatch to the superc

00:14:15.880 computers now I will talk about the

00:14:18.600 Linux

00:14:20.000 kernel so what do you mean by kernel

00:14:22.880 actually kernel is the bridge kernel

00:14:25.519 acts as a bridge between the user and

00:14:28.240 the hardware

00:14:29.759 whatever work we want to

00:14:31.680 perform on the operating system that is

00:14:35.360 done with the help of the kernel let us

00:14:37.279 suppose I want to increase the volume of

00:14:39.320 my PC so what I will do I will drag the

00:14:43.680 volume bar so it will send a message to

00:14:46.759 the kernel and then kernel will send a

00:14:48.839 message to the hardware that the user is

00:14:50.519 wanting to increase the volume so with

00:14:53.720 the help of that the hardware will

00:14:56.279 amplify the sound so kernel is there

00:14:59.600 which which is working as a

00:15:04.120 translator the operating system is

00:15:06.519 broken into three pieces the kernel

00:15:09.959 shell and the built-in utilities so

00:15:13.519 kernel is the

00:15:16.040 core Hardware is there in the middle

00:15:19.040 then there is Kernel and then there is

00:15:21.160 shell because whatever work we will do

00:15:24.440 we will do that on shell shell is there

00:15:27.079 where we will execute the commands the

00:15:29.240 instructions which we want to give to

00:15:30.839 the OS that we will pass with the help

00:15:33.480 of shell so cell will accept or take the

00:15:37.040 command from us and then the cell will

00:15:40.279 send the message to the kernel and then

00:15:42.319 the kernel will do the same on the

00:15:44.920 hardware so kernel is there which

00:15:48.519 actually works as a bridge between the

00:15:50.399 user and the

00:15:54.920 hardware so now we will talk about the

00:15:58.079 Linux shell what is shell so cell is the

00:16:01.440 program that is running behind the

00:16:03.440 terminal let me show

00:16:06.839 you let us suppose we are working on the

00:16:10.240 Linux teral terminal it is the Linux

00:16:12.720 terminal

00:16:17.759 and on this terminal we are using the

00:16:20.279 bass shell this is the Born Again shell

00:16:23.680 so shell is the program that is running

00:16:26.120 behind this terminal this terminal is

00:16:28.079 not the shell where I am firing the

00:16:30.680 commands the program which is running

00:16:33.360 behind this terminal which is accepting

00:16:37.079 the commands from me that is the shell

00:16:40.279 and there are multiple cells in Linux we

00:16:42.720 can use our own shell which when we

00:16:46.399 prefer and this terminal is called the

00:16:49.319 Linux terminal and the program which is

00:16:51.360 taking us taking the commands from us is

00:16:54.240 the

00:16:57.480 shell currently we are using the best

00:17:05.679 shell it is similar to the command line

00:17:08.559 interface shell is almost similar to the

00:17:11.000 command line interface or the command

00:17:14.400 prompt that we use on the Dos based

00:17:17.319 machines like on Windows on Windows we

00:17:20.359 call this command line interface as

00:17:22.079 command prompt and here we call this

00:17:25.359 command line interface as the shell

00:17:30.559 it comes under different flavors but all

00:17:33.039 of them do the same thing in this slide

00:17:35.760 different ways so there are different

00:17:37.640 shells that we use like ZFS TCS so these

00:17:41.559 are some cells we will talk about these

00:17:43.559 shells in the upcoming

00:17:47.000 sessions so how can we use the shell two

00:17:50.160 things are mandatory if you want to work

00:17:52.000 on your machine if you want to login in

00:17:54.360 the Shell to login in the Shell you must

00:17:57.400 have your user account on that

00:17:59.559 particular machine so for that you must

00:18:02.120 know your username and password if you

00:18:05.080 know your username and password and your

00:18:07.919 account is there then only you can login

00:18:11.200 into the shell and you can fire the

00:18:13.480 commands

00:18:15.280 there have a means of communication with

00:18:17.760 the shell so you can Pro provide this

00:18:21.360 kind of kind of information there you

00:18:23.919 need to have your username and password

00:18:26.600 with you

00:18:29.679 so how can you create your account there

00:18:31.360 you can ask admin or the root user to

00:18:35.640 create your account on that particular

00:18:38.080 machine only then you can log in in the

00:18:40.760 machine and use the

00:18:44.320 shell now I will talk about the Linux

00:18:47.400 booting process we are

00:18:49.880 not going through the booting process of

00:18:52.760 rhl 8 this is the general booting

00:18:55.880 sequence of Linux which I will show you

00:18:58.480 now

00:19:00.559 in Linux booting sequence the first

00:19:04.120 operation that we perform is the power

00:19:06.080 on self test whenever we press the power

00:19:08.679 button on our machine then the post

00:19:12.280 operation executes power on self test

00:19:16.120 where the motherboard sends a signal to

00:19:19.039 all the devices and checks if all the

00:19:22.440 hardware is in the working condition or

00:19:24.520 not after after getting the

00:19:26.760 acknowledgement from all the components

00:19:29.400 it gives the control to the BIOS bios is

00:19:32.320 the basic input output system which is a

00:19:36.600 hardware and software both there's a

00:19:38.559 chip in your motherboard which has a

00:19:41.720 program in

00:19:43.080 it in current days we are using UEFI

00:19:47.120 nowadays it has been replaced with

00:19:50.600 UEFI so bios and U UEFI both works in

00:19:54.440 the same way in UE fi there are some

00:19:57.080 more features that you can use you can

00:19:58.799 use your pointer there to make the

00:20:01.919 changes you can customize that as well

00:20:05.480 while in BIOS only limited options are

00:20:08.320 available after that bios checks for the

00:20:11.159 master boot record Master boot record is

00:20:14.440 a 512 BYT long uh space in the memory or

00:20:20.200 in the primary hard

00:20:23.080 disk which contains the information

00:20:25.919 about

00:20:27.640 the grub or the Linux

00:20:31.120 kernel so after getting the control from

00:20:33.640 the BIOS MBR checks for the grub grub is

00:20:36.919 the grand unified boot

00:20:39.400 loader in Linux we use the boot loader

00:20:43.679 which is grub or grub version two

00:20:46.720 earlier we were using Lilo that is

00:20:49.360 called as the Linux

00:20:51.760 loader so after getting the control from

00:20:54.200 the MBR grub loads the kernel then the

00:20:57.720 kernel starts the init process and then

00:21:01.039 it loads the other components of the

00:21:03.400 operating system so there are different

00:21:05.400 values of init with which the machine

00:21:08.520 boots up but this booting sequence of

00:21:11.679 Linux is the general booting sequence it

00:21:13.919 is not the r booting sequence that is

00:21:17.200 slightly different from it I will teach

00:21:19.799 you that in the upcoming

00:21:22.080 sessions there we don't use in it there

00:21:24.880 we use system D okay

00:21:29.679 now let me show you this is the BIOS

00:21:31.679 chip you can see this and in this

00:21:34.720 picture this is the BIOS where you can

00:21:37.640 make some

00:21:39.600 changes so bios is a combination of

00:21:42.279 Hardware as well as software bios

00:21:44.279 provides us the option to choose a boot

00:21:47.039 device and then it gives the control to

00:21:49.360 the MBR or to the master boot record MBR

00:21:53.000 as I told you it is a 512 by long space

00:21:56.440 in the memory it provides us the boot

00:21:59.679 selection menu to choose a particular

00:22:02.200 operating system with which we want to

00:22:04.520 boot up our machine and we can deploy up

00:22:07.279 to the four operating systems in the

00:22:09.279 same disk because there

00:22:12.799 are four primary partitions available

00:22:16.200 and we have different entries in this

00:22:18.159 for each it contains the information

00:22:20.760 about the boot loader and then it hand

00:22:22.760 overs the control to the boot

00:22:25.320 loader grub is a file grub is the boot

00:22:28.799 boot loader Grand unified boot loader

00:22:30.720 that we use in Linux grub is a file that

00:22:33.240 is located in the address / boot /g grub

00:22:38.120 and the name of this file is

00:22:40.880 grub.com currently we are using grub 2

00:22:43.799 the location is slightly different but

00:22:46.760 that that is also there in/ boot the

00:22:49.880 older version of this Linux boot loader

00:22:52.039 was Lilo Linux

00:22:54.720 loader the latest version is grub 2

00:23:00.799 after getting the control from the MBR

00:23:03.919 grub then loads the kernel

00:23:05.919 image the name of the Linux kernel is VM

00:23:08.600 liners it interacts between the machine

00:23:11.360 hardware and the shell after getting the

00:23:13.600 control from grub kernel loads its splas

00:23:16.360 image sorry then it loads the remaining

00:23:20.559 components of the OS and then it

00:23:22.480 transfers the control to the init in it

00:23:26.159 is the first process in Linux

00:23:29.120 and depending on the value of init the

00:23:30.960 machine boots up in different modes so

00:23:33.120 there are different run levels in which

00:23:35.360 our machine boots up depending on the

00:23:38.080 default value of

00:23:40.720 init init zero which is called as the

00:23:43.360 Run level zero which means

00:23:47.039 shutdown run level one or init one which

00:23:50.360 means the single user mode without GUI

00:23:53.360 and NFS the Run level two or the init

00:23:57.000 two which means the multiuser user mode

00:23:59.440 without

00:24:00.600 network run level three which means the

00:24:03.120 multi-user mode with NFS run level four

00:24:06.480 we generally don't use run level five

00:24:09.600 that we generally use by default where

00:24:11.760 the machine boots up in GUI with network

00:24:14.760 facility and run level six or the init 6

00:24:17.480 is the is used to reboot the machine but

00:24:21.080 nowadays we don't use these run levels

00:24:23.360 in rl8 we use targets instead of run

00:24:26.799 levels we have their targets and instead

00:24:29.360 of system D we use instead of this init

00:24:32.399 we use system D there okay so init is

00:24:36.399 has been replaced with system D in rhl 8

00:24:40.200 so when I will teach you the rl8 booting

00:24:43.039 sequence then I will show you that what

00:24:46.000 are the processes that took that take

00:24:48.919 place in the booting sequence of rl8 and

00:24:52.640 how in it has been replaced with system

00:24:55.360 D now coming to the Linux system file

00:24:59.279 Linux file system structure if you will

00:25:02.240 compare Linux with Windows in in Windows

00:25:05.399 we we have everything there in the C

00:25:07.640 drive like the program files the windows

00:25:10.120 folder or the user files so everything

00:25:14.120 is there in the C drive here everything

00:25:16.799 is there on slash and this slash is

00:25:19.520 known as root and inside this we have

00:25:23.760 different directories with the name as

00:25:25.520 bin which we use for the system binaries

00:25:28.640 for the binaries / etc for the

00:25:30.880 configuration system configuration files

00:25:33.480 SL sbin for the system binary files /usr

00:25:37.919 which have the readon user applications

00:25:41.080 where which contains the logs dab which

00:25:43.240 contains the device files slome which

00:25:45.840 contains the user home directories SL Li

00:25:48.399 which we use for the libraries and

00:25:50.200 kernel modules SL MNT that we use for

00:25:52.960 the temporary file systems mounting SL

00:25:56.000 op that we use for the optional software

00:25:58.440 applications slpro that we use for

00:26:01.159 processes and/ root that is the home

00:26:04.039 directory of the root user so these are

00:26:06.159 the directories that we can find on a

00:26:10.360 typical Linux machine so these

00:26:14.039 directories you can find on different

00:26:17.440 flavors there may be one more or one

00:26:20.440 less depending on the flavor what type

00:26:22.840 of flavor you are using there you can

00:26:24.919 find some more directories or some less

00:26:27.240 directories depending on on the

00:26:29.440 flavor let me show

00:26:32.000 you this is the windows subsystem for

00:26:34.440 Linux it is similar to Linux and here if

00:26:38.799 I will

00:26:39.679 list lsph

00:26:42.120 l/ so I can show you these directories

00:26:45.880 there these are these are the

00:26:47.559 directories bin is there which contains

00:26:50.000 the binary

00:26:51.320 files boot is there which contains the

00:26:54.120 booting files da is there for the

00:26:57.399 devices SL Etc it contains the system

00:27:00.399 configuration files home contains the

00:27:02.840 user home

00:27:05.200 directories lip contains the library and

00:27:07.799 kernel

00:27:09.320 modules there is/ media which we can use

00:27:13.880 for the remov removable devices MNT is

00:27:17.200 there for mounting the temporary file

00:27:20.000 systems opt is there where we can

00:27:23.120 install the application and the

00:27:24.440 additional softwares Pro is there for

00:27:26.679 the processes root is the root user home

00:27:29.559 directory so you can find these

00:27:32.919 directories on a typical Linux

00:27:38.559 machine 1

00:27:43.559 minute Hi

00:27:46.080 Ragu so guys this was all about the

00:27:50.600 Linux history and Linux booting sequence

00:27:55.399 and Linux file system tomorrow

00:27:58.760 I will show you how can you install rhl

00:28:01.960 8 in your machine if your machine

00:28:04.720 supports virtualization then you can

00:28:08.640 download and

00:28:10.640 install either Oracle VMware or Oracle

00:28:14.159 virtual box or VMware I have already

00:28:16.880 installed the VMware virtualization

00:28:19.120 software in my machine and here I have

00:28:21.640 already installed rhl a and sent to S8

00:28:25.760 there if your machine is compatible it

00:28:28.760 supports the virtualization then you can

00:28:31.159 download and install either of these

00:28:33.720 tools in your machine and there you can

00:28:36.360 install
00:28:37.720 rhl or if your machine does not support

00:28:40.600 it you can create your account there on

00:28:42.679 AWS Cloud I already have my account

00:28:45.399 there and you can deploy your

00:28:48.000 machine and you can practice there from

00:28:51.720 your

00:28:52.720 mobile you don't need to have the PC

00:28:55.559 with you every time so this this is my

00:28:58.399 AWS

00:29:01.240 console and here let me log in and then

00:29:05.279 I will show you how can you deploy the

00:29:07.120 machines there tomorrow I will show you

00:29:09.880 the installation process of rl8 it's

00:29:12.679 very easy here you need to go to this

00:29:15.559 ec2 this is the module where you can

00:29:19.120 deploy the machines and machines are

00:29:22.840 called as the instances there on

00:29:25.799 AWS on AWS here you can deploy the

00:29:32.600 machines so there are no currently

00:29:34.799 running machines but I have already

00:29:36.960 deployed these two machines there and I

00:29:40.679 can use these machines directly from my

00:29:43.919 from my mobile you need to have a

00:29:47.200 terminal software installed in your

00:29:49.000 mobile to access these machines you can

00:29:51.360 directly do SSH from your

00:29:54.600 mobile so I will show you both the

00:29:56.919 methods how can you deploy it in VMware

00:29:59.559 and how can you deploy it on

00:30:01.679 AWS so guys that's it for today's

00:30:04.519 session from my side if you have any

00:30:06.399 queries you can ask me so for a while

00:30:09.440 I'm going to stop this broadcast on

00:30:11.519 YouTube but we will be there on Google

00:30:13.399 meet thank you so much for joining see

00:30:16.240 you guys