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3 Plant Kingdom Question

The document is a NEET Chapter Wise Test focused on the Plant Kingdom, specifically for Class 11 Biology. It contains multiple-choice questions covering various aspects of plant classification, algae, bryophytes, and pteridophytes. The test assesses knowledge on classification systems, ecological importance, and characteristics of different plant groups.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
231 views4 pages

3 Plant Kingdom Question

The document is a NEET Chapter Wise Test focused on the Plant Kingdom, specifically for Class 11 Biology. It contains multiple-choice questions covering various aspects of plant classification, algae, bryophytes, and pteridophytes. The test assesses knowledge on classification systems, ecological importance, and characteristics of different plant groups.

Uploaded by

JC
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NEET : CHAPTER WISE TEST-3

SUBJECT :- BIOLOGY DATE.............................................................


th
CLASS :- 11 NAME.............................................................
CHAPTER :- PLANT KINGDOM SECTION.......................................................
(SECTION-A)
1. Artificial system of classification 7. The main criterion used in classification of
(A) Includes features like anatomy, algae is
morphology and photochemistry A. Flagellation
(B) Was given by George Bentham and B. Type of pigmentation
Joseph Dalton Hooker C. Chemistry of cell wall
(C) Gave equal weightage to vegetative (A) (B) only (B) (B) and (C) only
and floral characters (C) (A) and (B) only (D) (A), (B) and (C)
(D) Brought together the closely related
species 8. Which of the following are colonial and
filamentous green algae respectively?
2. System of classification proposed by (A) Ulothrix and Volvox
Bentham and 3 Hooker (B) Volvox and Spirogyra
(A) Based on natural affinities among the (C) Chara and Volvox
organisms
(D) Chlamydomonas and Chara
(B) Believes that organisms belonging to
same taxa have a common ancestor
(C) Considered embryology, photochemistry 9. Brown algae do not include
anatomy of plants as criteria and (A) Filamentous form
(D) Both (A) and (C) (B) Unicellular from
(C) Parenchymatous form
3. The classification of organisms on the (D) Large massive form
basis of DNA sequencing is known as
(A) Cytotaxonomy 10. Algin and carrageen obtained from
(B) Chemotaxonomy (A) Brown and red algae, respectively
(C) Phenetics (B) Red and brown algae, respectively
(D) Adansonian taxonomy (C) Brown and green algae, respectively
(D) Green and red algae, respectively
4. Which of the following feature was not
used by Bentham and Hooker for 11. Zoospores are absent in which of the
classification of plants? following algae?
(A) External features (B) Anatomy (A) Ectocapus (B) Laminaria
(C) Photochemistry (D) Phylogeny (C) Volvox (D) Polysiphonia

5. Which of the following features is common 12. What is the food material in the members
in artificial, natural and phylogenetic of class Rhodophyceae?
system of classification? (A) Floridean starch (B) Laminarin
(A) Anatomy (C) Cellulose (D) Proteins
(B) Phylogeny
(C) Morphology 13. How many of the following are associated
(D) Phytochemistry with members of red algae?
Laminarin and mannitol,Non-motilespores,
6. The thallus organization of Volvox is Oogamous reproduction,
(A) Unicellular and motile Phycocolloids in cell wall, Complex post
(B) Flagellate colonial fertilization development
(C) Colonial and non-flagellate (A) Three (B) Four
(D) Multicellular and coccid (C) Two (D) Five

PG #1
14. Gametangia and sporangia are non- 21. Which of these may not be an ecological
jacketed and- unicellular in importance of bryophytes?
(A) Chara, Volvox, Polysiphonia (A) Peat formation used as fuel.
(B) Ulothrix, Porphyra, Volvox (B) Frist organisms to colonise rocks.
(C) Chlamydomonas, Ulothrix
(C) Reduce the impact of falling rain.
(D) Chara, Gelidium, Gracilaria
(D) Prevent soil erosion.
15. Members of class Rhodophyceae mostly
found in
22. In which of the following bryophyte,
(A) Fresh water habitat in the coder regions
(B) Marine habitats in the warmer areas sporophyte is not divided into foot, seta
(C) Fresh water habitat in the warmer areas and capsule?
(D) Maine habitat in the colder regions
(A) Marchantia (B) Riccia

16. An alga which can be employed as food (C) Sphagnum (D) Funaria
for human being is
(A) Laminaria (B) Porphyra 23. Funaria consists of upright slender axes
(C) Spirulina (D) All of these bearing arranged leaves
(A) Spirally (B) Whorled
17. Consider the following statements (C) Oppositely (D) Both (B) and (C)
A. They vary in colour from olive green to
various shades of brown depending upon 24. Pteridophytes do not form
the amount of xanthophyll present. (A) Cones (B) Prothallus
B. Present at the great depths in the (C) Spores (D) Seeds
oceans where relatively little light
penetrates. 25. Pteridophytes are more advance than
C. The sexual reproduction shows bryophytes. Which of the following features of
considerable variation in the type and pteridophytes justify this statement?
formation of sex cells. (A) Internal fertilization
A B C
(B) Sporophytic plant body
(A) Phaeophyceae Chlorophyceae Rhodophyceae
(B) Phaeophyceae Rhodophyceae Chlorophyceae (C) Presence of vascular tissue
(C) Chlorophyceae Rhodophyceae Phaeophyceae (D) More than one option is correct
(D) Rhodophyceae Chlorophyceae Phaeophyceae
26. Pteris, Selaginella and Equisetum
18. Choose the incorrect statements for red resemble in possessing
algae. (A) Strobilus and Rhizophore
(A) Absence of motile stage in life cycle. (B) Adventitious roots and sporophylls
(B) Presence of red colour pigment (C) Two kinds of spores
phycoerythrin. (D) Highly reduced gametophytes
(C) Female sex organ is multicellular and
called nucule. 27. Which of the following is not a members of
(D) Storage food is very similar to class Pteridopsida?
amylopectin and glycogen. (A) Equisetum (B) Dryopteris
(C) Pteris (D) Adiantum
19. Juvenile, filamentous stage of moss
(A) Is called protonema 28. Origin of seed habit or its foundation was
(B) Develops from germination of spore laid down in some pteridophytes, but seed
(C) Reproduces by fragmentation formation did not occu because of
(D) All of these (A) Dependence of water for fertilization
(B) Absence of precocious development
20. Which of the following is a dioecious gametophyte of male
bryophyte? (C) Absence of integumented megasporangium
(A) Funaria (B) Sphagnum (D) Absence of development of zygote into
(C) Marchantia (D) Riccia embryo within female gametophyte

PG #2
29. Pteridophytes are (SECTION-B)
(A) Vascular cryptogams 36. The wing in the Pinus seed develops from
(B) Nonvascular embryophytes (A) Bract scale
(C) First Archegoniates (B) Exine
(D) First vascular spermatophytes (C) Intine
(D) Ovuliferous scale
30. Read the following statements w.r.t
gymnosperms and state true (T) or false 37. Conifers form
(A) Bisexual cones
(F):
(B) Motile spermatozoids
A. Include medium size tall trees or tall (C) Dimorphic branches
trees and shrubs of perennial habit. (D) Endosperm as post-fertilization tissue

B. Ovules remain exposed, both before


38. If the endosperm cell of Pinus contains 12
and often fertilization. chromosomes, then what will be the
C. All the members possess tap root chromosome number in its megasporophyll,
pollen, embryo, root respectively?
system in association with fungal filament.
(A) 24, 12, 24, 24 (B) 12, 12, 24, 24
D. It is the smallest group of plant kindom. (C) 8, 4, 8, 8 (D) 8, 8, 4, 8
A B C D
(A) T T F F 39. The thallus organization of Volvox is.
(B) T T F T (A) Unicellular and motile
(C) T F T F (B) Flagellate colonial
(D) F F T T (C) Colonial and non-flagellate
(D) Multicellular and coccid
31. Gymnosperms are also called soft wood
spermatophytes because they lack 40. Select the correct set w.r.t.
(A) Cambium (B) Phloem fibres haeophyceae:
(C) Thick wall tracheids (D) Xylem fibres Stored food Flagella Cell wall
(A) Laminarin 2. Heterokont Cellulose and
lateral Poly sulphate
32. The integumented indehiscent esters
megasporangium present in Pinus is (B) Floridean No flagella Cellulose and
called starch pectin
(A) Ovule (B) Strobilus (C) Mannitol 2. Heterokont Cellulose and
Lateral algin
(C) Carpel (D) Endosperm
(D) Laminarin 2-8, Cellulose
And annitol Heterokontapical
33. Which of the following is the tallest tree
species? 41. How many of the following structures in
(A) Pinus (B) Sequoia the algae are motile?
(C) Cycas (D) Cedrus Zoospore, Chlamydospores, Akinetes,
Gametes of Chlamydomonas, Gametes of
34. Adaptation in conifers to reduce water loss
Spirogyra, Gametes of Fucus, Gametes of
is/are presence of
Porphyra, Aplanospores
(A) Thick cuticle
(A) Three (B) Four
(B) Sunken stomata
(C) Five (D) Two
(C) Needle-like leaves
(D) All of these 42. Members of Chlorophyceae, Phaeophyceae

35. Sulphur shower is the phenomenon and Rhodophyceae are similar in


related to (A) Reserve food material
(A) Degradation of sulphur rocks by Pimus (B) Apical flagellation
roots
(B) Pollination in Cyear (C) Fresh water habitat
(C) Yellow pollen clouds in pine forest (D) Chlorophyll a as primary photosynthetic
(D) Sulphur utilization by mycorrhizal roots pigment
PG #3
43. Endosperm in gymnosperm is equivalent 48. The algae which are mostly found in
to angiosperms. marine habitats with abundance in the
warmer region
(A) Nucleus
A. Possess chlorophyll a and d
(B) Carpel B. Show isogamous sexual reproduction
(C) Integumented megasporangium C. Do not show post-fertilization development
D. Are characterised by absence of motile
(D) Embryo sac
spores and gametes
(A) Only (A) and (C) are correct
44. In which of the following algae all types of (B) Only (C) is incorrect
(C) Only (A) and (D) are correct
sexual re- production, i.e. isogamous,
(D) (A), (B), (C) and (D) are correct
anisogamous and oogamous reproduction
is found? 49. Identify the algae in figure and choose the
(A) Chara correct option.

(B) Chlamydomonas
(C) Volvox
(D) Spirogyra

45. Asexual reproduction in Marchantia can


occur by
(A) Spores (B) Protonema
(C) Gemmae (D) Eliter Name of algae Number of Stored food
flagella in
gametes
(A) Spirogyra Absent Starch
46. Which of the following feature/event in (B) Ulothrix 2, Apical Starch
pteridophytes is a precursor to the seed (C) Kelp 2, Laterally Laminarin
inserted, mannitol
habit considered an important step in Heterokont
(D) Polysiphonia Absent Floridean
evolution? starch

(A) Development of cone


50. Read the following statements and select
(B) Vascular tissue the correct option.
(C) Internal fertilization A. Many species of Porphyra, Laminaria
and Sargassum are among the 70 species
(D) Heterospory
of freshwater algae used as food.
B. At least a half of the total CO2 fixation
47. Polysulphate ester is present in the cell on earth is carried out by algae.
wall of (A) Only (A) is correct
(B) Only (B) is correct
(A) Red algae (B) Brown algae
(C) Both (A) and (B) are correct
(C) Green algae (D) Both (A) and (B) (D) Both (A) and (B) are incorrect

PG #4

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