Python Functions Cheat Sheet
### Built-in Functions
1. print() - Displays output on the screen.
Example: print("Hello, World!") -> Hello, World!
2. input() - Takes user input as a string.
Example: name = input("Enter your name: ")
3. len() - Returns the length of an object.
Example: len("Python") -> 6
4. type() - Returns the type of a variable.
Example: type(5.0) -> <class 'float'>
5. id() - Returns the memory address of an object.
Example: id(10)
6. isinstance() - Checks if an object is an instance of a specific class.
Example: isinstance(5, int) -> True
7. range() - Generates a sequence of numbers.
Example: list(range(1, 5)) -> [1, 2, 3, 4]
8. abs() - Returns the absolute value of a number.
Example: abs(-10) -> 10
9. round() - Rounds a number to a specified decimal places.
Example: round(3.456, 2) -> 3.46
10. pow() - Returns x raised to the power y.
Example: pow(2, 3) -> 8
11. sum() - Returns the sum of all elements in an iterable.
Example: sum([1, 2, 3]) -> 6
12. min() - Returns the smallest element in an iterable.
Example: min([4, 2, 8]) -> 2
13. max() - Returns the largest element in an iterable.
Example: max([4, 2, 8]) -> 8
14. sorted() - Returns a sorted list.
Example: sorted([3, 1, 2]) -> [1, 2, 3]
15. reversed() - Returns a reversed iterator.
Example: list(reversed([1, 2, 3])) -> [3, 2, 1]
16. enumerate() - Returns an index-value pair iterator.
Example: list(enumerate(['a', 'b'])) -> [(0, 'a'), (1, 'b')]
17. zip() - Combines multiple iterables into tuples.
Example: list(zip([1, 2], ['a', 'b'])) -> [(1, 'a'), (2, 'b')]
... (More functions continue)