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C Lab 8

The document contains multiple examples of C programs that demonstrate file handling operations. These programs include functionalities to read and write employee details, student records, book information, and student GPA data to various files. Each example illustrates how to gather user input and store it in a specified format while handling file creation and error checking.

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16 views4 pages

C Lab 8

The document contains multiple examples of C programs that demonstrate file handling operations. These programs include functionalities to read and write employee details, student records, book information, and student GPA data to various files. Each example illustrates how to gather user input and store it in a specified format while handling file creation and error checking.

Uploaded by

pantaashish2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Example 1: Write a program to open a new file, read name, address and telephone number of

10 employees from a user and write to a file.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char name[50],address[20];
int num;
char tel[20];
printf("Enter number of students: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
FILE *fptr;
fptr = (fopen("D:\\student1.txt", "w"));
if(fptr == NULL)
{
printf("Error!");
}
for(int i=0; i <num;i++ )
{
printf("For Employee%d \n",i+1);
printf("Enter name:");
scanf("%s",&name);
printf("Enter address:");
scanf("%s",address);
printf("Enter telephone:");
scanf("%s",tel);
fprintf(fptr,"\n Name: %s \t\tAddress:%s\t\t Telephone:%s",name,address,tel);
}
fclose(fptr);
return 0;
}

Example 2: Write a program to create “student.txt” file to store the Roll_no. Name, Address,
faculty Date of birth (mm-dd-yy) records for 100 students.
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
FILE *fptr;
char Name[20], Address[20],Faculty[20];
int Month, Day,Year,Roll;
fptr=fopen("D:\\students.txt","w");
if(fptr==NULL)
{
printf("\n File cannot be created");
}
fprintf(fptr, " Roll number\tName\tAddress\tFaculty\tDate of birth- MonthDay Year");
for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
{
printf("For Student%d",i);
printf("\nRoll\n");
scanf("%d",&Roll);
printf("Name\n");
scanf("%s",&Name);
printf("Address\n");
scanf("%s",&Address);
printf("Faculty\n");
scanf("%s",&Faculty);
printf("Date of Birth in Month-Day-Year\n");
scanf("%d%d%d",&Month,&Day,&Year);
fprintf(fptr,"\n %d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%d-%d-%d" , Roll,Name,Address,Faculty,Month,Day,Year);
}
fclose(fptr);
return 0;
}
3. Example: Write a program to read the name, author, and the price of 500 books in a library
from the file 'library.dat'. Now print the book name and price of those books whose price is
above Rs.300.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char BookName[20], Author[20];
float Price;
FILE *fptr;
fptr=fopen("D:\\library.dat","r");
if(fptr==NULL)
{
printf("Error!");
}
for(int i=0;i<2;++i)
{
printf("Enter Book Name");
scanf("%s",BookName);
printf("Enter Author Name");
scanf("%s",Author);
printf("Enter Book Price");
scanf("%f",&Price);
if(Price>300)
{
fprintf(fptr,"\n %s \t %f ", BookName,Price);
}
}
fclose(fptr);
return 0;
}

Example: Write a program to input a name , address, faculty, program and GPA (in maximum
4.0) of 500 students and store them in 'RESULT.DAT' data
file and display the records of those students whose faculty is 'Engineering" and GPA 3.5.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char name[50],address[20],faculty[20],program[20];
int num,i;
float GPA;
printf("Enter number of students: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
FILE *fptr;
fptr = (fopen("D:\\Result.txt", "w"));
if(fptr == NULL)
{
printf("Error!");
exit(1);
}
fprintf(fptr,"\nName\t\tAddress\t\tFaculty\t\tProgram\t\tGPA\n");
for( i=0; i <num;i++ )
{
printf("For student %d \n",i+1);
printf("Enter name:");
scanf("%s",&name);
printf("Enter address:");
scanf("%s",&address);
printf("Enter faculty:");
scanf("%s",&faculty);
printf("Enter program");
scanf("%s", &program);
printf("Enter GPA");
scanf("%f",&GPA);
if(faculty=='engineering'||'Engineering' &&GPA==3.5)
{
fprintf(fptr,"%s\t\t%s\t\t%s\t\t%s\t\t%f\n",name,address,faculty,program,GPA);
}
}
fclose(fptr);
return 0;
}

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