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Numerical Analysis

The document contains an assignment submitted by Inam Kousar for the Numerical Analysis course, detailing MATLAB source code for three numerical methods: Bisection Method, Regula Falsi Method, and Newton-Raphson Method. Each method includes input sections for non-linear equations, initial guesses, and tolerable errors, along with example outputs demonstrating their usage. Additionally, it includes a graphical representation of the sine and cosine functions.

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8 views8 pages

Numerical Analysis

The document contains an assignment submitted by Inam Kousar for the Numerical Analysis course, detailing MATLAB source code for three numerical methods: Bisection Method, Regula Falsi Method, and Newton-Raphson Method. Each method includes input sections for non-linear equations, initial guesses, and tolerable errors, along with example outputs demonstrating their usage. Additionally, it includes a graphical representation of the sine and cosine functions.

Uploaded by

nasira9545
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ASSIGNMENT NO.

SUBMITTED TO :- DR.GUL SANA

SUBMITTED BY :- INAM KOUSAR (29)

ASSIGNMENT TOPIC:

COURSE TITLE :- NUMERICAL ANALYSIS

COURSE CODE :- MTH-494

SEMESTER :- Fall 2024

SECTION :- 7 MA

SESSION :- 2021 - 2025

DEPARTMENT :- Mathematics

GOVERNMENT COLLEGE WOMEN UNIVERSITY FAISALABAD


MATLAB Source Code: Bisection Method

% Clearing Screen
clc
% Setting x as symbolic variable
syms x;
% Input Section
y = input('Enter non-linear equations: ');
a = input('Enter first guess: ');
b = input('Enter second guess: ');
e = input('Tolerable error: ');
% Finding Functional Value
fa = eval(subs(y,x,a));
fb = eval(subs(y,x,b));
% Implementing Bisection Method
if fa*fb > 0
disp('Given initial values do not bracket the root.');
else
c = (a+b)/2;
fc = eval(subs(y,x,c));
fprintf('\n\na\t\t\tb\t\t\tc\t\t\tf(c)\n');
while abs(fc)>e
fprintf('%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\n',a,b,c,fc);
if fa*fc< 0
b =c;
else
a =c;
end
c = (a+b)/2;
fc = eval(subs(y,x,c));
end
fprintf('\nRoot is: %f\n', c) end

MATLAB Output
Enter non-linear equations: cos(x)-x*exp(x)
Enter first guess: 2
Enter second guess:3
Tolerable error: 0.00000

MATLAB Source Code: Regula Falsi Method

% Clearing Screen
clc
% Setting x as symbolic variable
syms x;
% Input Section
y = input('Enter non-linear equations: ');
a = input('Enter first guess: ');
b = input('Enter second guess: ');
e = input('Tolerable error: ');
% Finding Functional Value
fa = eval(subs(y,x,a));
fb = eval(subs(y,x,b));
% Implementing Bisection Method
if fa*fb > 0
disp('Given initial values do not bracket the root.');
else
c = a - (a-b) * fa/(fa-fb);
fc = eval(subs(y,x,c));
fprintf('\n\na\t\t\tb\t\t\tc\t\t\tf(c)\n');
while
abs(fc)>e
fprintf('%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\n',a,b,c,fc);
if fa*fc< 0
b =c;
fb = eval(subs(y,x,b));
else
a =c;
fa = eval(subs(y,x,a));
end
c = a - (a-b) * fa/(fa-fb);
fc = eval(subs(y,x,c));
end
fprintf('\nRoot is: %f\n', c);
end

MATLAB Output

Enter non-linear equations: sin(x)+cos(x)+exp(x)-8


Enter first guess: 2
Enter second guess:3
Tolerable error: 0.000001

MATLAB Source Code: Newton-Raphson Method

% Clearing Screen
Clc
% Setting x as symbolic variable
syms x;
% Input Section
y = input('Enter non-linear equations: ');
a = input('Enter initial guess: ');
e = input('Tolerable error: ');
N = input('Enter maximum number of steps: ');
% Initializing step counter
step = 1;
% Finding derivate of given function
g = diff(y,x);
% Finding Functional Value
fa = eval(subs(y,x,a));
while
fa = eval(subs(y,x,a));
ga = eval(subs(g,x,a));
if ga == 0
disp('Division by zero.');
break;
end
b = a - fa/ga;
fprintf('step=%d\ta=%f\tf(a)=%f\n',step,a,fa);
a = b;
if step>N
disp('Not convergent');
break;
end
step = step + 1;
end
fprintf('Root is %f\n', a);

MATLAB Output

Enter non-linear equations: cos(x)-x*exp(x)


Enter initial guess: 1
Tolerable error: 0.00001
Enter maximum number of steps: 20
step=1:- a=1.000000 f(a)=-2.177980
step=2:- a=0.653079 f(a)=-0.460642
step=3:- a=0.531343 f(a)=-0.041803
step=4:- a=0.517910 f(a)=-0.000464
step=5:- a=0.517757 f(a)=-0.000000
Root is 0.517757
GRAPHYICALY VIEW:
x = linspace(-2*pi,2*pi,100);
y1 = sin(x);
y2 = cos(x);
figure
plot(x,y1,x,y2)

xlabel('x')
ylabel('sin(x)')
title('Plot of the Sine Function')

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