Cause Solution Essay
Cause Solution Essay
Task:
Many offenders commit more crimes after serving their first punishment. Why is this
happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?
Model Essay:
Introduction:
A large number of criminals who serve their first prison sentence, leave prison only to
reoffend. This is mainly because of the lack of rehabilitation and difficulty finding regular
employment once released. There are a number of solutions which should be implemented
to deal with criminals who reoffend.
Firstly, the reason for most first-time offenders committing crimes again, once they have
been released from prison, is due to the lack of rehabilitation whilst in prison. In other
words, offenders are not given a chance to retrain and learn new skills for their future or
develop a deeper understanding of correct moral behavior and instead mix with other
criminals, which only strengthens their criminal intentions. Secondly, repeat offending is
also owing to the difficulty in finding employment after being released. As a result, many of
them struggle financially which leads them back to crime, regardless of the consequences.
There are two effective solutions to the problem of repeat offenders. One way to tackle this
is to ensure that all criminals entering prison are given the chance to retrain with useful
skills which will hopefully ensure them a job after they have served their sentence. By doing
this, it will help them reintegrate back into society and give them some means of supporting
themselves financially. Another method of dealing with criminals who reoffend is to have
more supervision and checks in place when they are back in society. This solution would
hopefully prevent them from taking any chances and deter them from reoffending because
they are being so closely watched.
In conclusion, having training in prison and also close observation when first time offenders
are released are effective in dealing with the issue. If governments implemented these
solutions, crime figures would soon drop.
IELTS Solution Essay Tips:
Read the instruction carefully – do you need to give only solutions or both causes and
solutions
Spend time planning your main points and supporting points
Put the causes in one body paragraph and the solutions in another
Use flexible language of cause and consequences
Use a safe solution essay model to follow
Solution Essay Questions:
1. In many developing countries, there is a problem with declining quality of air and
water from both industry and construction. What measures could be taken to prevent
this?
2. With the development of social media, more and more youngsters are being allowed
unsupervised access to the internet in order to meet and chat with friends which can
lead to potentially dangerous situations. What solutions can you suggest to deal with
this problem?
3. Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem.
What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?
4. More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction and others are on the
endangered list. What are the reasons for this? What can be done to solve this
problem?
5. Many small, local shops are closing as they are unable to compete with large
supermarkets in the area. How does this effect local communities? How could this
situation be improved?
6. An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their
own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this
cause? What solutions can you suggest to deal with this situation?