Practical No.

24
Exercise
Q.1
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Bluetooth"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/turnon"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Turn On"
android:clickable="true"
android:onClick="on"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/getvisible"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Get Visible"
android:onClick="visible"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/listdevice"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="List Devices"
android:onClick="list"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/turnoff"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Turn Off"
android:onClick="off" />
<ListView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/list"
 android:layout_marginTop="20dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
package com.example.pr23;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.Manifest;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Button turnOn, getVisible, turnOff, listDevice;
BluetoothAdapter BA;
ListView lv;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

turnOn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.turnon);

BA = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
}
public void on(View v) {
if (!BA.isEnabled()) {
Intent turnOn = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[]
permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
 return;
}
startActivityForResult(turnOn, 1);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Turned On",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Already On",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}}
public void off(View v) {
if (BA.isEnabled()) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[]
permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
BA.disable();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Turned Off",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Already Off",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
public void visible(View v) {
Intent getVisible = new
Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_DISCOVERABLE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
startActivityForResult(getVisible, 0);
}
public void list(View v) {
 ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
if (BA.isEnabled()) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[]
permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[]
permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = BA.getBondedDevices();
for (BluetoothDevice bt : pairedDevices) {
list.add(bt.getName());
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Showing Paired Devices",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
final ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, list);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Turn on Bluetooth to list paired devices",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.Pr23"
tools:targetApi="31">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Output: