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ETHICS

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions covering various topics related to ethics, philosophy, art, and notable artists. It addresses ethical principles, moral theories, and the significance of art in society, along with specific questions about famous artworks and artists. The questions are designed to test knowledge and understanding of these subjects.

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Harold Bacani
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views11 pages

ETHICS

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions covering various topics related to ethics, philosophy, art, and notable artists. It addresses ethical principles, moral theories, and the significance of art in society, along with specific questions about famous artworks and artists. The questions are designed to test knowledge and understanding of these subjects.

Uploaded by

Harold Bacani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. The Code of Ethics is a set of _____ and _____ rules.

a. Principles and culture


b. Principles and rights
c. Principles and ethical
d. Principles and values

2. It is a set of rules for determining moral standards or socially acceptable behaviour.


a. Protocol
b. Standard
c. Ethics
d. None of the given

3. Teachers have the duty to actively carry out the policies of the State. What must he take in order to effect this?
a. A course in professional ethics
b. The civil service examination
c. The licensure examination
d. An oath

4. Which of the following is NOT a commendable act of teacher?


a. Maintain dignified personality at all times
b. Recognition of God as guide of his own destiny
c. Submission to the press any justifiable criticism against another teacher
d. Transacting all official businesses through channels

5. Which is not a commendable act of any school officials?


a. Alcoholism
b. Discourage attendance to professional growth and encouraging the teacher to just stick to teaching.
c. Recommend the dismissal of a teacher or any cause
d. All of the above

6. Which is unethical on the part of professional teacher?


a. She does not know the terms and conditions of her employment
b. She avoids jeopardizing the interest and welfare of the learners
c. She bases the evaluation of the learner’s work only in merit and quality of academic performance
d. She establishes cordial relations with the community

7. No matter the degree of offense the learner committed, the teacher shall ________.
a. Not inform any problems to the parent and students
b. Not inflict physical harm on the learner
c. Not bring any student/learner to the principal’s office
d. Not elevate any problem to higher authorities

8. The teacher is a human being endowed with life for which it is the highest obligation to live with _____ at
all times whether in school, in the home, or elsewhere.
a. Thoughtfulness
b. Humility
c. Dignity
d. Pride

9. You just passed the Licensure Examination for eachers. You applied for a teaching job in a central school. The
district supervisor promised you a position if you are willing to give a month’s salary in advance. How will you
react to this situation?
a. Accept the offer because it is difficult to land a job nowadays
b. Refuse to pay but apply for the position just the same
c. Accept the office and mark the money to be used as evidence
d. Report the matter to the national dailies

10. Whose interest is the teacher’s first and foremost concern?


a. Parents
b. Tesda
c. Principal
d. Learner
11. How will a teacher show a good reputations with respect to financial matters?
a. Sell shirts and bags to well-to-do parents during PTA meeting
b. Pays immediately the tuition fees he borrowed
c. Pays for meals and snacks of the other teachers
d. Settles his debts and loans

12. Why should a teacher participate in the Continuing Professional Education program of the PRC?
a. To improve his efficiency
b. To enhance the prestige of his position
c. To strengthen his competence and productivity
d. All of the above

13. Sir Rafols decided to quit teaching in favor of taking care of his sick mother. What should he do?
a. He shall bring home all his data and his records on the students
b. He should not share his data and files
c. Organize for the incoming teacher such records and other data as are necessary to carry on the work
d. He shall turn over all his chalk, pens, and erasers to the principal

14. Ethics is sometimes called morality because the two terminologies refer to:
a. Doing what is right and just according to the Bible
b. Examining and doing what is right, good and just through rational and philosophical means
c. Giving what is due to the person
d. Doing it means to human being

15. In the Virtue Ethics of Aristotle, he speaks about phronesis which means the practice of the good. But the
practice of the good according to Aristotle is a product of:
a. Habit
b. Self-examination
c. Commitment
d. Will power

16. In a village of Sitangkay, Sulu, a 12-year old girl is forced to marry a person she does not want. The parents
who arranged the marriage of the girl argued that what they are doing is right because they are the parents who
just want the best for their children. What ethical principle do you think will support the decision of the parents?
a. Paternalism
b. Authoritarianism
c. Ethical Relativism
d. Moral Prescriptivism

17. The state of eudaimonia or human flourishing implies that human beings achieved the good life if:
a. They are successful in life
b. They are happy
c. They live virtuous life
d. They are doing service to the community

18. According to Kant’s approach to moral philosophy, ethics is based on:


a. the consequences of one’s action.
b. Sympathy
c. a social contract.
d. practical reason.

19. Which of the following is the strength of deontological ethical theory?


a. They fit with very little of our ordinary moral reasoning.
b. They focus on the nature of actions and the rules from which they follow
c. They pay close attention to the consequences of actions.
d. All of the above

20. Which of the following is the strength of teleological ethical theories?


a. They fit with much of our ordinary moral reasoning.
b. They ignore the consequences of actions.
c. They focus on the ultimate purpose of our actions.
d. All of these.
21. Utilitarianism is an example of which of the following ethical theories?
a. Virtue
b. Consequentialism
c. Deontological
d. Teleological

22. Rights that are recognized and enforced as part of a legal system are, strictly speaking:
a. Moral rights
b. Legal rights
c. Both moral and legal rights
d. Neither moral nor legal rights

23. The classical form of utilitarianism is expressed by which of the following?


a. An action is right if, and only if, it is done from the right intentions.
b. An action is right if, and only if, it produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for everyone.
c. An action is right if it brings about great benefit to some individual or another.
d. An action is right if, and only if, it is beneficial to society.

24. Act-utilitarianism is characterized by:


a. Evaluation of the rightness of an act by the consequences of that act.
b. Determination of the rightness of an act by appeal to a relevant rule of morality.
c. Both A and B
d. Neither A nor B

25. John Stuart Mill holds which of the following views about justice?
a. Equal treatment is a presumptive right and no inequality of treatment is ever justified.
b. Equal treatment is not a presumptive right, and inequality of treatment is justified by the circumstances.
c. Equal treatment is not a presumptive right, but inequality of treatment is difficult to justify.
d. Equal treatment is a presumptive right that requires any inequality of treatment to be justified.

26. According to Bentham and Mill, utility is:


a. Pleasure.
b. The absence of pain.
c. Pleasure and the absence of pain.
d. Well-being.

27. Bentham’s idea of a hedonic calculus as a precise quantitative method for decision making is most fully
realized in which of the following?
a. The cost-benefit analysis
b. The cost-effectiveness analysis
c. The maximization of pleasure
d. The maximization of profit and minimization of cost

28. Which of the following are problems with calculating utility?


a. A vast amount of information is needed.
b. Interpersonal comparisons of utility raise the question of whether the utility calculus is even possible.
c. It is difficult to determine both the amount of utility for each affected individual and the amount of utility for
the whole society.
d. All of these.

29. Rights that involve claims on specific identifiable individuals are called
a. Moral rights
b. General rights
c. Specific rights
d. Negative rights

30. Rights that entail an obligation on the part of others to refrain from acting in certain ways are called:
a. Moral rights.
b. General rights.
c. Personal rights.
d. Negative rights.
31. Rights that impose obligations on others to provide us with some good are called:
a. Moral rights.
b. Personal rights
c. Negative rights.
d. All of the above

32. A moral theory tries to explain:


a. A moral agent's motivations
b. What society defines as acceptable
c. What people believe is right and just
d. What makes an action right or what makes a person good

33. Considered moral judgments are:


a. Those moral judgments that are endorsed by conscience
b. Those moral judgments that the majority of people accept
c. Those moral judgments that we accept after we reason about them carefully
d. Those moral judgments that we accept because of our upbringing

34. Cultural relativism implies that it is impossible to disagree with one's culture and be:
a. Wrong
b. Right
c. Fallible
d. Understood

35. The divine command theory is the view that what makes an action right is:
a. That it maximizes overall happiness
b. That it minimizes overall happiness
c. That the Infinite commands it or wills it
d. That it maximizes respect for persons

36. According to John Stuart Mill, which of the following is true?


a. Utilitarianism places no value on equality and makes no allowance for justified unequal treatment.
b. Equal distributions generally produce more utility than unequal ones.
c. Equality alone is not enough to account for justice, so another criterion, utility, becomes necessary
d. All of the above

37. A set of beliefs and theories that help us make sense of a wide range of issues in life is known as a:
a. Premise
b. Morality
c. Concept
d. Worldview

38. A statement asserting that an action is right or wrong (moral or immoral) or that something (such as a person
or motive) is good or bad is a/an:
a. Amoral statement
b. Moral statement
c. Nonmoral statement
d. Motivating statement

39. The morally virtuous action is dependent on:


a. Values of the government
b. Values of the school system
c. Values of the society
d. Values of the individual

40. Virtue ethics is focus on the ____ of the person:


a. Action
b. Mind
c. Experience
d. Character
41. The Principle of Individuation asserts that
A. identity is only linked to physical experience
B. identity is a myth
C. people change identities several times
D. a person keeps the same identity over time

42.Which of these exists to healthily regulate the id?


A. superego
B. ego
C. parents
D. shame

43. Which of these were written by Ryle?


A. the Design Argument
B. Will to Believe
C. Teapot Argument
D. Concepts of the Mind

44. Which would Hume agree with?


A. Self is just an idea formed by our impressions.
B. Physical properties and religion make up a valid self.
C. Self is valid without physical properties.
D. he idea of self is superior to any physical properties.

45. Which school of thought holds that all knowledge is derived from human senses?
A. existentialism
B. materialism
C. ethnocentrism
D. empiricism

46. Which of these would Paul Churchland agree with?


A. Sense of self is found in the mind.
B. Traditional psychology's view of the mind is correct.
C. Belief in the mind is unnecessary
D. Belief in the mind is imperative.

47. Which of these is how we mentally assimilate a new idea into old ones?
A. materialism
B. apperception
C. monism
D. dualism

48. Which of these is true?


A. Merleau-Ponty believed the mind and the body are interconnected.
B. Empiricism asserts that the intangible mind is the seat of all knowledge.
C. Rationalism devalues reason and the mind.
D. Merleau-Ponty was a strict empiricist

49. According to Locke, what gives us our identity?


A. religion
B. memories
C. soul
D. sensory perception

50. Immanuel Kant was a/an


A. 20th century philosopher
B. 15th century philosopher
C. 18th century philosopher
D. 12th century philosopher
51. What is the expression of human creative skill and imagination?
A. Emphasis
B. Contour
C. Art
D. Dominance

52. In what way is art important in daily life?


A. It has personal significance.
B. It reflects our society.
C. It records history.
D. All of the above

53. The way to do an art critique is to __________.


A. describe, analyze, interpret, and evaluate the piece
B. talk to the artist
C. decide if it’s good
D. write an artist statement

54. A person learning a trade or an art from a skilled worker is called__________.


A. an apprentice
B. a mentor
C. a foreman
D. a laborer

55. A rule used by artists when planning a good composition.


A. “Rule of Sketch”
B. “Rule of Placement”
C. “Rule of Perspective”
D. “Rule of Thirds”

56. Andy Warhol, an American painter and filmmaker, is best known for his depiction of what grocery store item?
A. Apples
B. Bacon
C. Tomato Soup
D. Onions

57. A style of artwork created using many geometric shapes, often not resembling any object.
A. Surrealism
B. Favauvism
C. Cubism
D. Baroque

58. An art style where the artist tries to paint a picture exactly how it looks in real life, with as many details as
possible.
A. Impressionism
B. Pointillism
C. Realism
D. Favauvism

59. A style of art where the artist attempts to convey as much of their emotion into the artwork as possible, often
using distortion and emphasis.
A. Expressionism
B. Surrealism
C. Cubism
D. Impressionist

60. The way artwork is arranged is called __________.


A. emphasis
B. contour
C. composition
D. Stylus
61. An art style where artwork is extremely detailed and ornate.
A. Surrealism
B. Baroque
C. Favauvism
D. Expressionism

62. Pablo Picasso is from the country of__________.


A. Germany
B. Italy
C. Spain
D. United States of America

63. What is the title of the style of painting that Picasso invented?
A. Realism
B. Impressionism
C. Cubism
D. Art Nouveau

64. Where is the “Mona Lisa” hanging in France?


A. Gargoyle square
B. The Louvre
C. The Eiffel Tower
D. Chartres Cathedral

65. Van Gogh’s most famous work of art to this day __________.
A. “The Mona Lisa”
B. “The Scream”
C. “Starry Night”
D. “Poppies

66. What country was Van Gogh born in?


A. Holland
B. France
C. Spain
D. United States of America

67. Rembrandt is known as an artist of what style?


A. Impressionists
B. Baroque
C. Modern
D. Prehistoric

68. Rembrandt, considered one of the greatest painters and printmakers in European art, was born in what
country?
A. Netherlands
B. Switzerland
C. France
D. Spain

69. “Mona Lisa” was painted by__________.


A. Vincent van Gogh
B. Claude Monet
C. Picasso
D. Leonardo da Vinci

70. “Sunflowers” was painted by __________.


A. Pierre-August Renoir
B. Vincent van Gogh
C. Johannes Vermeer
D. Michelangelo
71. “Poppies in a Field” was painted by __________.
A. Claude Monet
B. Leonardo da Vinci
C. Rene Magritte
D. Johannes Vermeer

72. “The Last Supper” was painted by __________.


A. Leonardo da Vinci
B. Pierre-August Renoir
C. Edvard Munch

73. What does a color wheel show?


A. Complementary colors
B. Analogous colors
C. Primary colors
D. All of the above

74. Impressionism is a 19th-century art movement that mainly focused on the __________.
A. study of geometric form
B. study of negative and positive space
C. study of light on the surface of an object
D. study of value

75. Art that emerged in the mid-1950s that used imagery from popular culture is termed __________.
A. Impressionism
B. Realism
C. Minimalism
D. Pop Art

76. A twentieth-century non- representational painting style in which artists applied paints freely to express
feelings and emotions.
A. Abstract Expressionism
B. Fauvism
C. Pop Art
D. Cubism

77. Cityscapes, or as it is sometimes called Urban Landscapes, are paintings whose subject matter is the physical
aspects of the city and urban life.
A. True
B. False
C. All of the above
D. None of the above

78. A collection of meaningless shapes, texture, and colors thrown haphazardly onto a canvas. Its purpose is to
let the viewer interpret its meaning for him/herself.
A. Still Life
B. Grotesque
C. Collage
D. Abstract

79. Step by dipping a bristle brush in paint and pouncing it up and down on paper to create different effects.
Used to create clouds, trees, flowers, and heads. What art technique is described?
A. Hatching
B. Cross-hatching
C. Stippling
D. Sponging

80. What is produced by mixing two primary colors?


a. Complementary colors
b. Neutral colors
c. Secondary colors
d. Tertiary colors
81. Orange and Blue are examples of ______.
a. Complementary colors
b. Neutral colors
c. Secondary colors
d. Tertiary colors

82. This refers to the way an object feels to the touch or looks as it may feel.
a. Value
b. Line
c. Space
d. Texture

83. What is produced by mixing three primary colors?


a. Complementary colors
b. Neutral colors
c. Secondary colors
d. Tertiary colors

84. What is the title of the article in the 1987 Philippine Constitution where the teaching of arts is highlighted?
a. National Territory
b. Separation of Church and State
c. Bill of Rights
d. Education, Science and Technology, Arts, Culture and Sports

85. What is the practice of applying paint, pigment, colour or other medium?
A. matrix
B. painting
C. cut-outs
D. gouache

86. It is a principle of art which refers to the arrangement of the parts of an artwork to give an overall sense of
equality in visual weight.
a. Balance
b. Emphasis
c. Unity
d. Movement

87. It is a principle of art which creates a sense of harmony and wholeness, by using similar elements within the
composition and placing them in a way that brings them all together.

a. Balance
b. b. Emphasis
c. Unity
d. d. Movement

88. It is a principle of art which refers to the repetition of elements to create an illusion of action or to cause the
viewer’s eye to sweep over the artwork in a definite manner.
a. Balance
b. Emphasis
c. Unity
d. Movement

89. This color is a mixture of any hue and white, which reduces darkness.
a. Neutral color
b. Tint
c. Shade
d. Monochromatic color
90. “The Making of the Philippine Flag” is one of the most famous paintings in the Philippines made by________.
A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Juanito Torres
D. Carlos Francisco

91. Spoliarium—a gigantic painting more than 4 meters high and 7.5 meters wide, making it the largest painting
in the Philippines—is among the most Philippine historical paintings made by__________.
A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Juanito Torres
D. Carlos Francisco

92. A Filipino painting titled “Gathering of Heroes” was created by_________.


A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Juanito Torres
D. Carlos Francisco

93. Artwork during this period was characterized by realism, attention to detail, and precise study of human
anatomy. Artists used linear perspective and created depth through intense lighting and shading.
a. Ancient art
b. Baroque
c. Rococo
d. Renaissance art

94. This is the most fundamental of all elements of design. It is the starting place for most artistic creation
whether one is starting a fine drawing or painting or even sketching ideas.
a. shape
b. form
c. space
d. line

95. What is shape?


a. A 2-dimensional area confined by an actual line or implied line.
b. A 3-dimensional area consisted of lines.
c. A 2-dimensional are within, around, above or below an object.
d. None of the above.

96. Who is the National Artist of the Philippines for Sculpture in 2006 who is also known for his painting of
“Sarimanok Series”?
A. Juan Luna
B. Antonio Luna
C. Abdulmari Imao
D. Jose Rizal

97. What type of balance is described when visual elements are arranged around a central point in the
composition, like the spokes on a wagon wheel?
A. Symmetrical
B. Asymmetrical
C. Radial
D. Static
98. “Planting Rice” was painted by________.
A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Vicente Manansala
D. Victorio Edades

99. “The Musicians” was painted by________.


A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Vicente Manansala
D. Victorio Edades

100. “Interaction” was painted by________.


A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Vicente Manansala
D. Victorio Edades

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