ETHICS
ETHICS
3. Teachers have the duty to actively carry out the policies of the State. What must he take in order to effect this?
a. A course in professional ethics
b. The civil service examination
c. The licensure examination
d. An oath
7. No matter the degree of offense the learner committed, the teacher shall ________.
a. Not inform any problems to the parent and students
b. Not inflict physical harm on the learner
c. Not bring any student/learner to the principal’s office
d. Not elevate any problem to higher authorities
8. The teacher is a human being endowed with life for which it is the highest obligation to live with _____ at
all times whether in school, in the home, or elsewhere.
a. Thoughtfulness
b. Humility
c. Dignity
d. Pride
9. You just passed the Licensure Examination for eachers. You applied for a teaching job in a central school. The
district supervisor promised you a position if you are willing to give a month’s salary in advance. How will you
react to this situation?
a. Accept the offer because it is difficult to land a job nowadays
b. Refuse to pay but apply for the position just the same
c. Accept the office and mark the money to be used as evidence
d. Report the matter to the national dailies
12. Why should a teacher participate in the Continuing Professional Education program of the PRC?
a. To improve his efficiency
b. To enhance the prestige of his position
c. To strengthen his competence and productivity
d. All of the above
13. Sir Rafols decided to quit teaching in favor of taking care of his sick mother. What should he do?
a. He shall bring home all his data and his records on the students
b. He should not share his data and files
c. Organize for the incoming teacher such records and other data as are necessary to carry on the work
d. He shall turn over all his chalk, pens, and erasers to the principal
14. Ethics is sometimes called morality because the two terminologies refer to:
a. Doing what is right and just according to the Bible
b. Examining and doing what is right, good and just through rational and philosophical means
c. Giving what is due to the person
d. Doing it means to human being
15. In the Virtue Ethics of Aristotle, he speaks about phronesis which means the practice of the good. But the
practice of the good according to Aristotle is a product of:
a. Habit
b. Self-examination
c. Commitment
d. Will power
16. In a village of Sitangkay, Sulu, a 12-year old girl is forced to marry a person she does not want. The parents
who arranged the marriage of the girl argued that what they are doing is right because they are the parents who
just want the best for their children. What ethical principle do you think will support the decision of the parents?
a. Paternalism
b. Authoritarianism
c. Ethical Relativism
d. Moral Prescriptivism
17. The state of eudaimonia or human flourishing implies that human beings achieved the good life if:
a. They are successful in life
b. They are happy
c. They live virtuous life
d. They are doing service to the community
22. Rights that are recognized and enforced as part of a legal system are, strictly speaking:
a. Moral rights
b. Legal rights
c. Both moral and legal rights
d. Neither moral nor legal rights
25. John Stuart Mill holds which of the following views about justice?
a. Equal treatment is a presumptive right and no inequality of treatment is ever justified.
b. Equal treatment is not a presumptive right, and inequality of treatment is justified by the circumstances.
c. Equal treatment is not a presumptive right, but inequality of treatment is difficult to justify.
d. Equal treatment is a presumptive right that requires any inequality of treatment to be justified.
27. Bentham’s idea of a hedonic calculus as a precise quantitative method for decision making is most fully
realized in which of the following?
a. The cost-benefit analysis
b. The cost-effectiveness analysis
c. The maximization of pleasure
d. The maximization of profit and minimization of cost
29. Rights that involve claims on specific identifiable individuals are called
a. Moral rights
b. General rights
c. Specific rights
d. Negative rights
30. Rights that entail an obligation on the part of others to refrain from acting in certain ways are called:
a. Moral rights.
b. General rights.
c. Personal rights.
d. Negative rights.
31. Rights that impose obligations on others to provide us with some good are called:
a. Moral rights.
b. Personal rights
c. Negative rights.
d. All of the above
34. Cultural relativism implies that it is impossible to disagree with one's culture and be:
a. Wrong
b. Right
c. Fallible
d. Understood
35. The divine command theory is the view that what makes an action right is:
a. That it maximizes overall happiness
b. That it minimizes overall happiness
c. That the Infinite commands it or wills it
d. That it maximizes respect for persons
37. A set of beliefs and theories that help us make sense of a wide range of issues in life is known as a:
a. Premise
b. Morality
c. Concept
d. Worldview
38. A statement asserting that an action is right or wrong (moral or immoral) or that something (such as a person
or motive) is good or bad is a/an:
a. Amoral statement
b. Moral statement
c. Nonmoral statement
d. Motivating statement
45. Which school of thought holds that all knowledge is derived from human senses?
A. existentialism
B. materialism
C. ethnocentrism
D. empiricism
47. Which of these is how we mentally assimilate a new idea into old ones?
A. materialism
B. apperception
C. monism
D. dualism
56. Andy Warhol, an American painter and filmmaker, is best known for his depiction of what grocery store item?
A. Apples
B. Bacon
C. Tomato Soup
D. Onions
57. A style of artwork created using many geometric shapes, often not resembling any object.
A. Surrealism
B. Favauvism
C. Cubism
D. Baroque
58. An art style where the artist tries to paint a picture exactly how it looks in real life, with as many details as
possible.
A. Impressionism
B. Pointillism
C. Realism
D. Favauvism
59. A style of art where the artist attempts to convey as much of their emotion into the artwork as possible, often
using distortion and emphasis.
A. Expressionism
B. Surrealism
C. Cubism
D. Impressionist
63. What is the title of the style of painting that Picasso invented?
A. Realism
B. Impressionism
C. Cubism
D. Art Nouveau
65. Van Gogh’s most famous work of art to this day __________.
A. “The Mona Lisa”
B. “The Scream”
C. “Starry Night”
D. “Poppies
68. Rembrandt, considered one of the greatest painters and printmakers in European art, was born in what
country?
A. Netherlands
B. Switzerland
C. France
D. Spain
74. Impressionism is a 19th-century art movement that mainly focused on the __________.
A. study of geometric form
B. study of negative and positive space
C. study of light on the surface of an object
D. study of value
75. Art that emerged in the mid-1950s that used imagery from popular culture is termed __________.
A. Impressionism
B. Realism
C. Minimalism
D. Pop Art
76. A twentieth-century non- representational painting style in which artists applied paints freely to express
feelings and emotions.
A. Abstract Expressionism
B. Fauvism
C. Pop Art
D. Cubism
77. Cityscapes, or as it is sometimes called Urban Landscapes, are paintings whose subject matter is the physical
aspects of the city and urban life.
A. True
B. False
C. All of the above
D. None of the above
78. A collection of meaningless shapes, texture, and colors thrown haphazardly onto a canvas. Its purpose is to
let the viewer interpret its meaning for him/herself.
A. Still Life
B. Grotesque
C. Collage
D. Abstract
79. Step by dipping a bristle brush in paint and pouncing it up and down on paper to create different effects.
Used to create clouds, trees, flowers, and heads. What art technique is described?
A. Hatching
B. Cross-hatching
C. Stippling
D. Sponging
82. This refers to the way an object feels to the touch or looks as it may feel.
a. Value
b. Line
c. Space
d. Texture
84. What is the title of the article in the 1987 Philippine Constitution where the teaching of arts is highlighted?
a. National Territory
b. Separation of Church and State
c. Bill of Rights
d. Education, Science and Technology, Arts, Culture and Sports
85. What is the practice of applying paint, pigment, colour or other medium?
A. matrix
B. painting
C. cut-outs
D. gouache
86. It is a principle of art which refers to the arrangement of the parts of an artwork to give an overall sense of
equality in visual weight.
a. Balance
b. Emphasis
c. Unity
d. Movement
87. It is a principle of art which creates a sense of harmony and wholeness, by using similar elements within the
composition and placing them in a way that brings them all together.
a. Balance
b. b. Emphasis
c. Unity
d. d. Movement
88. It is a principle of art which refers to the repetition of elements to create an illusion of action or to cause the
viewer’s eye to sweep over the artwork in a definite manner.
a. Balance
b. Emphasis
c. Unity
d. Movement
89. This color is a mixture of any hue and white, which reduces darkness.
a. Neutral color
b. Tint
c. Shade
d. Monochromatic color
90. “The Making of the Philippine Flag” is one of the most famous paintings in the Philippines made by________.
A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Juanito Torres
D. Carlos Francisco
91. Spoliarium—a gigantic painting more than 4 meters high and 7.5 meters wide, making it the largest painting
in the Philippines—is among the most Philippine historical paintings made by__________.
A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Juanito Torres
D. Carlos Francisco
93. Artwork during this period was characterized by realism, attention to detail, and precise study of human
anatomy. Artists used linear perspective and created depth through intense lighting and shading.
a. Ancient art
b. Baroque
c. Rococo
d. Renaissance art
94. This is the most fundamental of all elements of design. It is the starting place for most artistic creation
whether one is starting a fine drawing or painting or even sketching ideas.
a. shape
b. form
c. space
d. line
96. Who is the National Artist of the Philippines for Sculpture in 2006 who is also known for his painting of
“Sarimanok Series”?
A. Juan Luna
B. Antonio Luna
C. Abdulmari Imao
D. Jose Rizal
97. What type of balance is described when visual elements are arranged around a central point in the
composition, like the spokes on a wagon wheel?
A. Symmetrical
B. Asymmetrical
C. Radial
D. Static
98. “Planting Rice” was painted by________.
A. Fernando Amorsolo
B. Juan Luna
C. Vicente Manansala
D. Victorio Edades