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Y 10 Sequence

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to sequences and their nth terms. It includes tasks such as finding specific terms, determining expressions for sequences, and completing tables based on given patterns. The problems vary in complexity and require a range of mathematical skills to solve.

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shahul
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views13 pages

Y 10 Sequence

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to sequences and their nth terms. It includes tasks such as finding specific terms, determining expressions for sequences, and completing tables based on given patterns. The problems vary in complexity and require a range of mathematical skills to solve.

Uploaded by

shahul
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

1 The nth term of a sequence is .

The first term is −3 and the second term is 2.

Find the value of a and the value of b.

a = ...................................................

b = ................................................... [5]

[Total: 5]

2 Find the nth term of this sequence.

8, 17, 32, 53, 80, ...

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]
2

3 These are the first four terms of a sequence.

15 7 −1 −9

Find the nth term of this sequence.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

4 The nth term of a sequence is .

Find the first three terms of this sequence.

.................... , .................... , .................... [2]

[Total: 2]

5 These are the first five terms of a sequence.

25 18 11 4 −3

Find the nth term of this sequence.

........................................ [2]

[Total: 2]
3

6 The nth term of a sequence is n2 + 3n.

Find the first three terms of this sequence.

............. , ............. , ............. [2]

[Total: 2]

7 These are the first five terms of a sequence.

4 7 12 19 28

Find the nth term.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

8 These are the first five terms of a sequence.

Find the next term.

................................................... [1]

[Total: 1]
4

The sequence of diagrams above is made up of small lines and dots.

(a) Complete the table.

Diagram 1 Diagram 2 Diagram 3 Diagram 4 Diagram 5 Diagram 6

Number of
4 10 18 28
small lines

Number of
4 8 13 19
dots

[4]

(b) For Diagram n find an expression, in terms of n, for the number of small lines.

................................................... [2]

(c) Diagram r has 10 300 small lines.

Find the value of r.

r = ................................................... [2]
5

(d) The number of dots in Diagram n is .

Find the value of a and the value of b.

a = ...................................................

b = ................................................... [2]

[Total: 10]

10 A sequence has nth term .

Find the difference between the 4th term and the 5th term of this sequence.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

11 19, 15, 11, 7, ....

(a) Write down the next two terms of the sequence.

.............................. , .............................. [2]


6

(b) Find the nth term of this sequence.

................................................... [2]

(c) Find the value of n when the nth term is −65.

n = ................................................... [2]

[Total: 6]

12 The nth term of a sequence is .

Find

(a) the 2nd term,

................................................... [1]

(b) the value of n when the nth term is 498.

n = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 4]

13 The table shows the first five terms of sequence A and sequence B.

Term 1 2 3 4 5 6
7

Sequence A 7 13 23 37 55

Sequence B 1 3 9 27 81

(a) Complete the table for the 6th term of each sequence. [2]

(b) Find the nth term of

(i) sequence A,

................................................... [2]

(ii) sequence B.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 6]

14 Find the nth term of each sequence.

(a) –1, –3, –5, –7, –9, …

................................................... [2]
8

(b) 2, 9, 28, 65, 126, …

................................................... [2]

[Total: 4]

15 Find the next term and the nth term of this sequence.

, , , , , ...

Next term = ...................................................

nth term = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

16 Find an expression for the nth term of each sequence.

(a) 11, 7, 3, –1, …

................................................... [2]
9

(b) 3, 6, 12, 24, …

................................................... [2]

[Total: 4]

17 Marco is making patterns with grey and white circular mats.

The patterns form a sequence.


Marco makes a table to show some information about the patterns.

Pattern number 1 2 3 4 5

Number of grey mats 6 9 12 15

Total number of mats 6 10 15 21

(a) Complete the table for Pattern 5. [2]

(b) Find an expression, in terms of n, for the number of grey mats in Pattern n.

................................................... [2]
10

(c) Marco makes a pattern with 24 grey mats.

Find the total number of mats in this pattern.

................................................... [2]

(d) Marco needs a total of 6 mats to make the first pattern.


He needs a total of 16 mats to make the first two patterns.
He needs a total of mats to make the first n patterns.

Find the value of a and the value of b.

a = ...................................................

b = ................................................... [6]

[Total: 12]

18 The table shows the first five terms of sequences A, B and C.

Sequence 1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term 6th term

A 0 1 4 9 16

B 4 5 6 7 8

C −4 −4 −2 2 8
11

(a) Complete the table. [3]

(b) Find an expression for the nth term of

(i) sequence A,

................................................... [2]

(ii) sequence B.

................................................... [1]

(c) Find the value of n when the nth term of sequence A is 576.

n = ................................................... [2]

(d) (i) Find an expression for the nth term of sequence C.


Give your answer in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]
(ii) Find the value of the 30th term of sequence C.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 13]

19 Find the nth term of each of these sequences.

(a)

................................................... [2]
12

(b)

................................................... [2]

[Total: 4]

20

(a) Find the next term in this sequence.

................................................... [1]

(b) Find the nth term of the sequence.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 3]

21 Find the nth term of each sequence.

(a) 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, .......

Answer(a) ................................................... [1]

(b) 11, 20, 35, 56, 83, .......

Answer(b) ................................................... [2]

[Total: 3]
13

22

Find the nth term of this sequence.

Answer ................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

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