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Vector

The document contains the implementation of a Vector class in C++, which includes constructors, destructors, and overloaded operators for vector operations. It provides functionalities such as memory allocation, copying, accessing elements with both zero-based and one-based indexing, and performing arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, and scalar multiplication. Additionally, it includes a method to calculate the norm of the vector.

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6 views1 page

Vector

The document contains the implementation of a Vector class in C++, which includes constructors, destructors, and overloaded operators for vector operations. It provides functionalities such as memory allocation, copying, accessing elements with both zero-based and one-based indexing, and performing arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, and scalar multiplication. Additionally, it includes a method to calculate the norm of the vector.

Uploaded by

ikaif0312
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <cmath>#include <iostream>#include <cassert>#include "Vector.

hpp"//
Constructor for vector of a given size// Allocates memory, and initialises
entries// to zeroVector::Vector(int size){assert(size > 0);mSize = size;mData = new
double [mSize];for (int i=0; i<mSize; i++){mData[i] = 0.0;}}// Overridden copy
constructor// Allocates memory for new vector, and copies// entries of other vector
into itVector::Vector(const Vector& otherVector){mSize =
otherVector.GetSize();mData = new double [mSize];for (int i=0; i<mSize; i++)
{mData[i] = otherVector.mData[i];}}// Overridden destructor to correctly free
memoryVector::~Vector() {delete[] mData;}// Method to get the size of a vectorint
Vector::GetSize() const{return mSize;}// Overloading square brackets// Note that
this uses ‘zero-based’ indexing,// and a check on the validity of the
indexdouble& Vector::operator[](int i){assert(i > -1);assert(i < mSize);return
mData[i];}// Read-only variant of []// Note that this uses ‘zero-based’
indexing,// and a check on the validity of the indexdouble Vector::Read(int i)
const{assert(i > -1);assert(i < mSize);return mData[i];}// Overloading round
brackets// Note that this uses ‘one-based’ indexing,// and a check on the
validity of the indexdouble& Vector::operator()(int i){assert(i > 0);assert(i <
mSize+1);return mData[i-1];}// Overloading the assignment operatorVector&
Vector::operator=(const Vector& otherVector){assert(mSize == otherVector.mSize);for
(int i=0; i<mSize; i++){mData[i] = otherVector.mData[i];}return *this;}//
Overloading the unary + operatorVector Vector::operator+() const{Vector
v(mSize);for (int i=0; i<mSize; i++){v[i] = mData[i];}return v;}// Overloading the
unary - operatorVector Vector::operator-() const{Vector v(mSize);for (int i=0;
i<mSize; i++){v[i] = -mData[i];}return v;}// Overloading the binary +
operatorVector Vector::operator+(const Vector& v1) const{assert(mSize ==
v1.mSize);Vector v(mSize);for (int i=0; i<mSize; i++){v[i] = mData[i] +
v1.mData[i];}return v;}// Overloading the binary - operatorVector Vector::operator-
(const Vector& v1) const{assert(mSize == v1.mSize);Vector v(mSize);for (int i=0;
i<mSize; i++){v[i] = mData[i] - v1.mData[i];}return v;}// Overloading scalar
multiplicationVector Vector::operator*(double a) const{Vector v(mSize);for (int
i=0; i<mSize; i++){v[i] = a*mData[i];}return v;}// Method to calculate norm (with
default value p=2)// corresponding to the Euclidean normdouble
Vector::CalculateNorm(int p) const{double norm_val, sum = 0.0;for (int i=0;
i<mSize; i++){sum += pow(fabs(mData[i]), p);}norm_val = pow(sum, 1.0/((double)
(p)));return norm_val;}// MATLAB style friend to get the size of a vectorint
length(const Vector& v){return v.mSize;}

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