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ELECTRONICS

The document consists of a series of programming and computing problems that involve conversions between different numerical systems, calculations related to data storage, and operations on binary-coded data. It covers topics such as base conversions, binary to decimal conversions, memory address calculations, and data usage logging. Each problem requires specific calculations or conversions to derive the required results.

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manibhardwaj2006
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2 views2 pages

ELECTRONICS

The document consists of a series of programming and computing problems that involve conversions between different numerical systems, calculations related to data storage, and operations on binary-coded data. It covers topics such as base conversions, binary to decimal conversions, memory address calculations, and data usage logging. Each problem requires specific calculations or conversions to derive the required results.

Uploaded by

manibhardwaj2006
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assinment-1

1. A new embedded device uses a proprietary protocol that encodes its


instructions in base-7. A programmer receives the following instruction in
decimal: 156. Convert this instruction into its base-7 representation for
encoding into the device.

2. An IoT device sends sensor data as a 10-bit unsigned binary number. The
maximum value supported by the sensor is 1023. If the received value is
10111011012, what is the reading in decimal? Can the sensor's limit
handle this value?

3. A digital clock system stores time in BCD (Binary-Coded Decimal) format.


If the time is stored as 00010101: 00100011 in BCD, determine the time
in HH:MM format.

4. A network switch logs two data packet sizes: the first packet has a total
size of 2FA16 bytes, and the second packet uses 1B416 bytes. How many
bytes are available for the next packet if the switch has a maximum
capacity of 2FA16 bytes ?

5. In a computer system, a process starts at memory address A5F16 and ends


at address C1216. Calculate the difference between these addresses to
determine how many memory units the process occupies.

6. A hard disk has a storage capacity of 70708 blocks. A system log shows that
56348 blocks are already used. Calculate the remaining storage blocks.

7. A digital sensor records two voltage levels: 10110112 and 10011012.


Determine the voltage difference in binary.

8. A CPU subtracts 29 from 85 using 2’s compliment method, Perform the


subtraction and verify the result in decimal.

9. A computer program allocates 3A716 bytes for data storage and 4F216 bytes
for temporary variables. Calculate the total memory allocated by the
program in hexadecimal.
10. A server logs data usage of 8C416 MB in the morning and 2FA16 MB in the
afternoon. Calculate the total data usage for the day in hexadecimal.

11. A machine operates for 3458 hours in January and 2768 hours in February.
Calculate the total operation hours for both months in octal.

12. Two temperature sensors record readings of 6378 and 4528. Find the
combined total of the readings in octal.

13. Two digital sensors record signal strengths of 11011012 and 10110102.
Find the combined signal strength in binary.

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