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Different Kinds of Python Data Types

The document provides an overview of various Python data types, including numeric, string, sequence, binary, mapping, boolean, and set types. It also explains different operators in Python, such as arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, identity, membership, and bitwise operators, along with their examples. This serves as a comprehensive guide for understanding Python's data handling and operations.

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16 views6 pages

Different Kinds of Python Data Types

The document provides an overview of various Python data types, including numeric, string, sequence, binary, mapping, boolean, and set types. It also explains different operators in Python, such as arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, identity, membership, and bitwise operators, along with their examples. This serves as a comprehensive guide for understanding Python's data handling and operations.

Uploaded by

sambeing424
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Different Kinds of Python Data Types

There are different types of data types in Python. Some built-in Python data
types are:

Numeric data types: int, float, complex

String data types: str

Sequence types: list, tuple, range

Binary types: bytes, bytearray, memoryview

Mapping data type: dict

Boolean type: bool

Set data types: set, frozenset

Python Arithmetic Operators


Arithmetic operators are used with numeric values to perform common
mathematical operations:

Operator Name Example

+ Addition x+y

- Subtraction x-y

* Multiplication x*y
/ Division x/y

% Modulus x%y

** Exponentiation x ** y

// Floor division x // y

Python Assignment Operators


Assignment operators are used to assign values to variables:

Operator Example Same As

= x=5 x=5

+= x += 3 x=x+3

-= x -= 3 x=x-3

*= x *= 3 x=x*3

/= x /= 3 x=x/3
%= x %= 3 x=x%3

//= x //= 3 x = x // 3

**= x **= 3 x = x ** 3

&= x &= 3 x=x&3

|= x |= 3 x=x|3

^= x ^= 3 x=x^3

>>= x >>= 3 x = x >> 3

<<= x <<= 3 x = x << 3

:= print(x := 3) x=3

Python Comparison Operators


Comparison operators are used to compare two values:

Operator Name Example


== Equal x == y

!= Not equal x != y

> Greater than x>y

< Less than x<y

>= Greater than or equal to x >= y

<= Less than or equal to x <= y

Python Logical Operators


Logical operators are used to combine conditional statements:

Operator Description Example

and Returns True if both statements are x < 5 and x <


true 10

or Returns True if one of the statements x < 5 or x < 4


is true
not Reverse the result, returns False if not(x < 5 and x
the result is true < 10)

Python Identity Operators


Identity operators are used to compare the objects, not if they are equal, but
if they are actually the same object, with the same memory location:

Operator Description Example

is Returns True if both variables are the x is y


same object

is not Returns True if both variables are not the x is not y


same object

Python Membership Operators


Membership operators are used to test if a sequence is presented in an
object:

Operator Description Example

in Returns True if a sequence with the specified x in y


value is present in the object
not in Returns True if a sequence with the specified x not in y
value is not present in the object

Python Bitwise Operators


Bitwise operators are used to compare (binary) numbers:

Operator Name Description Example

& AND Sets each bit to 1 if both bits are 1 x&y

| OR Sets each bit to 1 if one of two bits is 1 x|y

^ XOR Sets each bit to 1 if only one of two x^y


bits is 1

~ NOT Inverts all the bits ~x

<< Zero fill Shift left by pushing zeros in from the x << 2
left shift right and let the leftmost bits fall off

>> Signed Shift right by pushing copies of the x >> 2


right shift leftmost bit in from the left, and let the
rightmost bits fall off

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