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Quiz 6

This report compares Linux (open-source) with Windows/macOS (proprietary) based on cost, security, flexibility, user-friendliness, and support. Linux is free, more secure, highly customizable, but has a steeper learning curve, while Windows/macOS require paid licenses, are more user-friendly, and offer dedicated support. The choice between them depends on user needs, technical expertise, and software requirements.

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Cicz206018 Ziad
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11 views3 pages

Quiz 6

This report compares Linux (open-source) with Windows/macOS (proprietary) based on cost, security, flexibility, user-friendliness, and support. Linux is free, more secure, highly customizable, but has a steeper learning curve, while Windows/macOS require paid licenses, are more user-friendly, and offer dedicated support. The choice between them depends on user needs, technical expertise, and software requirements.

Uploaded by

Cicz206018 Ziad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QUIZ 6

Presented By : Ziad Mahmoud


202006018
Presented To : DR Mohamed Khalaf
Introduction
Operating systems (OS) serve as the backbone of computing devices, managing
hardware and software resources. They are broadly categorized into open-source
and proprietary systems. This report compares Linux (open-source) with
Windows/macOS (proprietary) based on cost, security, flexibility, and user-
friendliness.

Windows/macOS
Feature Linux (Open-Source)
(Proprietary)

Paid licenses (Windows),


Cost Free to use and modify included in Mac hardware
(macOS)

More targeted by malware;


More secure due to open-source
Windows requires third-party
Security transparency and frequent
antivirus, macOS has built-in
updates
security but is still vulnerable

Limited customization;
Highly customizable; various
Flexibility closed-source software
distributions for different needs
restrictions

Steeper learning curve; suited More intuitive interfaces;


User-Friendliness
for tech-savvy users designed for ease of use

Strong community-driven Official customer support


Support & Community support, but varies by from Microsoft/Apple, with
distribution paid support plans

Supports open-source
Fully compatible with widely
applications; limited support
Software Compatibility used commercial
for proprietary software like MS
applications
Office and Adobe Suite
Detailed Analysis
1. Cost
Linux is free, making it a cost-effective choice for personal and enterprise use.
Windows requires a paid license, and macOS is tied to expensive Apple hardware.
2. Security
Linux is generally more secure due to its open-source nature, allowing rapid bug fixes
and vulnerability patches. Windows is the most targeted OS by malware, requiring
additional security software. macOS, while less vulnerable, still has security risks.
3. Flexibility
Linux offers maximum flexibility, allowing users to modify the system as needed.
Windows and macOS, being closed-source, limit customizability but provide a more
streamlined experience.
4. User-Friendliness
Windows and macOS offer graphical user interfaces (GUIs) that are easy to navigate,
making them ideal for everyday users. Linux has a steeper learning curve, requiring
command-line knowledge for advanced functionality.
5. Support & Community
Linux relies on community-driven support, which varies in quality based on the
distribution. Proprietary OSes like Windows and macOS provide dedicated technical
support and regular updates.
Conclusion
The choice between Linux and proprietary OSes depends on user needs. Linux is ideal
for advanced users, developers, and those prioritizing security and cost-
effectiveness. Windows/macOS are better suited for general users, businesses, and
those relying on commercial software.
Each OS has its strengths, and selecting the right one depends on the intended use
case, technical expertise, and software requirements.

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