Lesson 1
Lesson 1
to
STATISTICS
statistics
✓ The field of mathematics
concerned with collecting,
analyzing, interpreting,
presenting, and organizing data.
✓ It is essential for understanding
patterns, trends, and behaviors
within data systems.
statistics
✓ Collection of data refers to process
of obtaining information.
statistics
✓ Organization of data refers to the
ascertaining manner of presenting
data on tables, graphs, or charts so
that logical and statistical
conclusions can be drawn from
collected measurements
statistics
✓ Analysis of data refers to the
process of extracting from the
given data relevant information
from which numerical description
can be formulated.
statistics
✓ Interpretation of data refers to the
task of drawing conclusions from
analyzed data.
Branches:
descriptive:
descriptive:
Types of statistics
inferential:
inferential:
Statistical terms
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data
Quantitative data
o
1 2 o
o
Quantitative data
o
1 2 o
o
Qualitative data
o
1 2 o
o
Qualitative data
o
1 2 o
o
population
population
population
sample
parameter
statistic
Variable
variable
1 2 o
o
variable
1 2
o
o
o
o
Importance of statistics:
Importance of statistics:
Importance of statistics:
Importance of statistics:
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