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Quiz 5

The document discusses the differences between HTTP and HTTPS, highlighting that HTTPS offers enhanced security through encryption, data integrity, and authentication via SSL/TLS certificates. It emphasizes the importance of HTTPS for modern websites, including benefits such as improved SEO rankings and user trust. The conclusion asserts that HTTPS is essential for any website handling sensitive data, ensuring a secure browsing experience.

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Cicz206018 Ziad
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12 views3 pages

Quiz 5

The document discusses the differences between HTTP and HTTPS, highlighting that HTTPS offers enhanced security through encryption, data integrity, and authentication via SSL/TLS certificates. It emphasizes the importance of HTTPS for modern websites, including benefits such as improved SEO rankings and user trust. The conclusion asserts that HTTPS is essential for any website handling sensitive data, ensuring a secure browsing experience.

Uploaded by

Cicz206018 Ziad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QUIZ 5

Presented By : Ziad Mahmoud


202006018
Presented To : DR Mohamed Khalaf
Introduction
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and its secure version, Hypertext Transfer
Protocol Secure (HTTPS), are essential components of modern web browsing. While
both protocols facilitate communication between web servers and clients (browsers),
they differ significantly in security and reliability. As cyber threats grow, HTTPS has
become the standard for websites, ensuring a safer browsing experience.
Key Differences

Feature HTTP HTTPS

No encryption,
Security Encrypts data using SSL/TLS for security
vulnerable to attacks

Data can be altered or


Data Integrity Data remains protected from tampering
intercepted

Does not verify website Uses SSL/TLS certificates to authenticate


Authentication
identity websites

Less favored by search


SEO Ranking Preferred by Google for better rankings
engines

Non-sensitive content Banking, e-commerce, login-based


Use Cases
websites services

Security and Encryption


One of the most significant differences between HTTP and HTTPS is security. HTTP
transmits data in plaintext, making it vulnerable to cyber threats such as man-in-the-
middle (MITM) attacks, where hackers can intercept and manipulate data. HTTPS, on
the other hand, secures communication by using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) or
Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption, ensuring that data remains private and
untampered.
Authentication and Trustworthiness
Websites using HTTPS require an SSL/TLS certificate, issued by a Certificate Authority
(CA). This certificate verifies the authenticity of the website, preventing phishing
scams where attackers create fake websites to steal user information. Users can
identify secure websites by the padlock icon in the browser address bar.
SEO and Performance Benefits
Search engines like Google prioritize HTTPS websites in search rankings, as security
is a crucial factor in SEO. Additionally, HTTPS supports modern web technologies that
improve performance, such as HTTP/2, which speeds up data transmission through
multiplexing and compression.
Why HTTPS is Preferred for Modern Websites
1. Enhanced Security – Protects user data from eavesdropping and cyber attacks.
2. User Trust and Credibility – Visitors are more likely to trust and interact with a
secure website.
3. Compliance with Industry Standards – Required for handling sensitive data,
including credit card information and personal details.
4. Better SEO Ranking – Websites using HTTPS rank higher in search engine results.
5. Improved Performance – Supports HTTP/2, reducing website load times.
Conclusion
In the evolving digital landscape, security is a top priority. HTTPS is the superior
choice for websites handling sensitive user data, ensuring privacy, authenticity, and
trust. As the internet moves toward a safer browsing experience, HTTPS is no longer
optional but essential for website owners and businesses looking to provide a secure
and reliable service.

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