Mensuration3d 01
Mensuration3d 01
5 cm
Also taking A, B, C, D (the vertices of square) as the (C) 10 cm (D) 12 cm
centres of four quadrants, drawn inside the circle, which
are touching each other on the mid-points of the sides 5. The base of a right prism is an equilateral triangle of
of square. Area of square is 4 cm2. What is the area of area 173 cm2 and the volume of the prism is 10380 cm2.
the shaded region? The area of the lateral surface of the prism is
D C
3
(A)
4
cm2 (A) 1200 cm2 (B) 2400 cm2
2 (C) 3600 cm2 (D) 4380 cm2
(B) (2 – 4) cm2
6. A prism has as the base a right angled triangle whose
A B (C) (4 – 2) cm2
sides adjacent to the right angles are 10 cm and 12 cm
(D) None of these
long. The height of the prism is 20 cm. The density of
2. An equilateral triangle circumscribes all the three circles the material of the prism is 6 gm/ cubic cm. The weight
each of radius 1 cm. What is the perimeter of the of the prism is
equilateral triangle?
(A) 6
3 1 cm
(A) 6.4 kg (B) 7.2 kg
(B)
3 8 2 cm (C) 3.4 kg (D) 4.8 kg
15 3 1
7. The base of a right prism is an equilateral triangle. If
(C)
the lateral surface area and volume is 120 cm2, 40 3
(D) None of the above
cm3 respectively then the side of base of the prism is
3. The base of a solid right prism is a triangle whose
sides are 9 cm, 12 cm and 15 cm. The height of the
prism is 5 cm. The total surface area of the prism is 40 3
(A) 4 cm (B) 5 cm
(C) 7 cm (D) 40 cm
8. The base of a right prism is a quadrilateral ABCD, given
(A) 180 cm2 (B) 234 cm2
that AB = 9 cm, BC = 14 cm, CD = 13 cm, DA = 12 cm and
(C) 288 cm2 (D) 270 cm2
DAB = 90º. If the volume of the prism be 2070 cm3,
4. The perimeter of the triangular base of a right prism is then the area of the lateral surface is
15 cm and radius of the incircle of the triangular base is ABCD AB
3 cm. If the volume of the prism be 270 cm3 then the
height of the prism is =9 BC = 14 CD = 13 DA = 12
DAB = 90º
P-1
9. If the area of the base, height and volume of a right equal sides is 5 cm and remaining side is 6 cm. The
3 3
volume of the part is
prism be 2 p2 cm2, 10 3 cm and 7200 cm3
respectively, then the value of P (in cm) will be?
3 3
2 2
2 p , 10 3 7200
(A) 90 cm3 (B) 96 cm3
p
(C) 120 cm3 (D) 86 cm3
2
(A) 4 (B) 14. The height of a right prism with a square base is 15 cm.
3
If the area of the total surface of the prism is 608 sq.
3
(C) 3 (D) cm,its volume is
2
10. If the base of right prism remains same and the lateral
edges are halved, then its volume will be reduced by
P-2
17. The diagram shows a square-based pyramid with base V
15 cm 12 cm 13 cm
D
A
M
10 cm
N
12 cm B 18 cm
C
(A) 560 cm2 (B) 800 cm2
(C) 564 cm2 (D) 500 cm2
12 cm 13 cm
C
P-3
22. Find the whole surface area of a right pyramid in which vertex of a regular tetrahedron to its opposite face and
the base is an equilateral triangle of area 16 3 cm2 each edge of length 2a. Find value of 3p2?
and length of each lateral edge is 5 cm?
p
16 3 2a
2
3p
4
(A) 2 cm2 (B) 3 cm
2
2
(C) 4 cm2 (D) 4 3 cm2
(A) 9 cm (B) 10 cm
27. If p be the length of the perpendicular drawn from a
(C) 11 cm (D) 20 cm
P-4
32. The Height of a right circular cone and the radius of its 36. An iron pipe 20 cm long has exterior diameter equal to
circular base are respectively 9 cm and 3 cm. The cone 25 cm. If the thickness of the pipe is 1 cm, find the
is cut by a plane paralled to its base so as to divide it whole surface area of the pipe?
into two parts. The volume of the frustum (i.e., the
lower part) of the cone is 44 cubic cm. The radius of
the upper circular surface of the frustum is?
(A) 3100 (B) 3168
(C) 3268 (D) 3068
37. A hollow iron pipe is 21 cm long and its exterior diameter
is 8 cm. If the thickness of the pipe is 1 cm and iron
weights 8 g/cm3, then the weight of the pipe is
22
(A) 3
13 (B) 3 13.5 Take
3
7
(C) 14 (D) 3 18
33. A right circular cone is cut by two planes parallel to
the base such that the height is divided into three equal
parts. compare the volumes of the 3 parts of cone.
(A) 3.696 kg (B) 3.6 kg
(C) 36 kg (D) 36.9 kg
38. The volume of the metal of cylinderical pipe is 748 cm3.
The length of the pipe is 14 cm and its external radius
22
is 9 cm. its thickness is
Take
(A) 27 : 8 : 1 (B) 19 : 7 : 3 7
(C) 27 : 7 : 1 (D) 19 : 7 : 1
34. A well with 14 m in side diameter is dug 10 m deep.
Earth taken out of it has been evenly spread all around
it to a width of 21 m to form an embankment. The height
(A) 1 cm (B) 5.2 cm
of the embankment is:
(C) 2.3 cm (D) 3.7 cm
39. To raise the height of a low land, 48 m long and 31.5 m
broad, to 6.5 dm; a ditch, 27 m long and 18.2 m broad,
was dug in a side plot. The depth of the ditch will be
(A) 2/5 m (B) 3/5 m
(C) 2/3 m (D) 2/7 m
35. A rectangular tank measuring 5.5 m × 4 m × 2.5 m is dug
is the middle of a field 35 m × 15.4 m. The earth dug out
(A) 2 m (B) 2.1 m
is spread evenly on the remaining portion of the field.
(C) 2.2 m (D) 2.5 m
How much is the level of the field raised?
35 × 15.4 40. A cuboidal block of 6 cm × 9 cm × 12 cm is cut up into
exact number of equal cubes. The least possible number
5.5 ×4 × 2.5 of cubes will be
6 ×9 × 12
(A) 125 cm3 (B) 216 cm3 (A) 240 (B) 270
(C) 343 cm3 (D) 512 cm3 (C) 250 (D) 150
46. 3 cubes each of edge 1m, 6m, and 8m respectively are 52. Cube of side of 1 m is reduced three times in the ratio
melted and made into one single cube. The surface of 1 : 2. Find ratio of surface area of one surface of
reduced cube to that of original cube?
area of the new cube is:
1:2
P-6
54. Area of the floor of a cubical room is 48 sq. m. The
length of the longest rod that can be kept in that room
is (A) 75 (B) 750
(C) 7500 (D) 75000
60. 2 cm of rain has fallen on a square km of land. Assuming
that 50% of the raindrops could have been collected
(A) 90 m. (B) 12 m. and contained in a pool having a 100 m × 10 m base, by
(C) 18 m. (D) 6 m. what level would the water level in the pool have
increased?
55. The perimeter of the floor of a room is 18 m. What is
the area of the walls of the room, if the height of the 50% ×
room is 3 m ?
(A) 1 km (B) 10 m
(C) 10 cm (D) 1 m
(A) 21 m2 (B) 42 m2 61. A cuboidal water tank has 216 litres of water. Its depth
(C) 54 m2 (D) 108 m2 is 1/3 of its length and breadth is 1/2 of 1/3 of the
56. The floor of a room is of size 4 m × 3 m and its height is difference of length and depth. The length of the tank
is
3 m. The walls and ceiling of the room require painting.
The area to be painted is 1/3
4 ×3 1/3 1/2
(A) 72 cm (B) 18 cm
(C) 6 cm (D) 2 cm
62. If 64 buckets of water are removed from a cubical
(A) 66 m2 (B) 54 m2
2
shaped water tank completely filled with water, 1/3 of
(C) 43 m (D) 33 m2
the tank remains filled with water. The length of each
57. If the sum of three dimensions and the total surface
side of the tank is 1.2 m. Assuming that all buckets are
area of a rectangular box are 12 cm and 94 cm2 of the same measure, then the volume (in litres) of water
respectively, then the maximum length of a stick that contained by each bucket is
can be placed inside the box is
P-7
64. A tank of 8000 litre capacity has external dimension 3.3 (C) 24 min. (D) 60 min.
m × 2.6 m × 1.1 . Thickness of wall is 5 cm. Find thickness
69. An elephant of length 4 m is at one corner of a
of bottom?
rectangular cage of size (16 m × 30 m) and faces towards
3.3
the diagonally opposite corner. If the elephant starts
× 2.6 × 1.1
moving towards the diagonally opposite corner it takes
15 seconds to reach this corner. Find the speed of the
(A) 1 (B) 1.1 elephant.
(C) 1 (D) 90 ×
65. A wooden box measures 20 cm by 12 cm by 10 cm.
Thickness of wood is 1 cm. Volume of wood to make
the box (in cubic cm) is
(A) 1 m/sec. (B) 2 m/sec.
× 12 × 10
(C) 1.87 m/sec. (D) 1.5 m/sec.
70. A parallelopiped whose sides are in ratio 2 : 4 : 8 have
the same volume as a cube. The ratio of their surface
(A) 960 (B) 519 area is :
(C) 2400 (D) 1120
66. A wooden box of dimensions 8 metre × 7 metre × 6 2:4:8
metre is to carry rectangular boxes of dimensions 8 cm
× 7 cm × 6 cm. The maximum number of boxes that can
be carried in 1 wooden box is (A) 7 : 5 (B) 4 : 3
×7 ×6 (C) 8 : 5 (D) 7 : 6
×7 ×6
71. If the length of a rectangular parallelopiped is 3 times
of its breadth and 5 times of its height and its volume
is 14400 sq cm, then area of total surface will be
(A) 7500000 (B) 9800000
(C) 1200000 (D) 1000000
67. Find the number of bricks, each measuring 24 cm × 12
cm × 8 cm, required to construct a wall 24 m long, 8 m
height and 60 cm thick. If 10% of the wall is filled with
(A) 4320 (B) 5320
mortar? (C) 2420 (D) 3320
72. If the sum of the dimensions of a rectangular
parallelepiped is 24 cm and the length of the diagonal
24 × 12 ×8 is 15 cm, then the total surface area of it is
(A) 10 cm (B) 2 3 cm
(C) 14 cm (D) 4 cm
(A) 40 min. (B) 48 min.
P-8
74. If the radius of a right circular cylinder is doubled and
the height is halved, then the ratio between the new
volume and the previous volume of the cylinder is: (A) 15 cm (B) 21 cm
(C) 20 cm (D) 30 cm
79. A right triangle with sides 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm is rotated
(A) 2 : 1 (B) 4 : 1 about the side 3 cm to form a cone. The volume of the
(C) 1 : 2 (D) 3 : 7 cone so formed is
75. The curved surface area and the total surface area of a
cylinder are in the ratio 1 : 2. If the total surface area of
the right cylinder is 616 cm2, then its volume is :
P-10