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Purple Gradient Artificial Intelligence Presentation

Neural networks are machine learning models that mimic the human brain to recognize patterns and solve complex problems. They consist of layers of neurons that process data through forward propagation, loss calculation, and backpropagation for optimization. Applications include image recognition, natural language processing, healthcare, and autonomous systems.

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17 views9 pages

Purple Gradient Artificial Intelligence Presentation

Neural networks are machine learning models that mimic the human brain to recognize patterns and solve complex problems. They consist of layers of neurons that process data through forward propagation, loss calculation, and backpropagation for optimization. Applications include image recognition, natural language processing, healthcare, and autonomous systems.

Uploaded by

ibgamal26
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NEURAL

NETWORK
CONTENT

1-What is a Neural Network?


2-Structure of a Neural Network
3-How Neural Networks Work
5-Application
What is a Neural Network?

Neural networks are machine learning models inspired


by the structure and function of the human brain.

Purpose: They are designed to recognize patterns,


make predictions, and solve complex problems in data.
Structure of a Neural Network
Basic Component:

Neurons (Nodes): Units that process and transfer information.


Layers:
Input Layer: Accepts raw data.
Hidden Layers: Perform complex computations to identify patterns.
Output Layer: Provides the final prediction or result.
Weights and Biases: Control the importance of inputs and adjust during training.

Connections:
Each neuron in one layer connects to neurons in the next layer, passing data
through weighted connections.
How Neural Networks Work
Forward Propagation:
Input data flows through the network.
Neurons process inputs using activation functions (e.g., ReLU, Sigmoid) and
pass outputs to the next layer.

Loss Calculation:
The network's output is compared to the target using a loss function (e.g.,
Mean Squared Error).
The loss measures the error in predictions.

Backpropagation and Optimization:


The network adjusts weights and biases to minimize errors using
backpropagation.
Optimization algorithms like Gradient Descent improve the learning process.
Application
Forward Propagation:
Input data flows through the network.
Neurons process inputs using activation functions (e.g., ReLU, Sigmoid) and
pass outputs to the next layer.

Loss Calculation:
The network's output is compared to the target using a loss function (e.g.,
Mean Squared Error).
The loss measures the error in predictions.

Backpropagation and Optimization:


The network adjusts weights and biases to minimize errors using
backpropagation.
Optimization algorithms like Gradient Descent improve the learning process.
Application
01 Image Recognition
Facial recognition, object detection.

02 Natural Language Processing


Language translation, chatbots.

03 Healthcare
Predicting diseases, analyzing medical
images

04 Autonomous Systems:
Self-driving cars, robotics.
CONCLUSION

Neural networks are at the core of many modern


technologies, making them essential in solving real-world
problems.

They continue to evolve, pushing boundaries in AI and


machine learning.
THANK
YOU

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