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Unit 4 Cheatsheet

The document provides an overview of IoT data analytics, highlighting the importance of data analysis types: descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive. It also discusses challenges such as scaling problems and data volatility, along with a checklist for securing IoT systems. Additionally, it lists various software and management tools for IoT, as well as data and network protocols used in IoT applications.

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shrustign27
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13 views2 pages

Unit 4 Cheatsheet

The document provides an overview of IoT data analytics, highlighting the importance of data analysis types: descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive. It also discusses challenges such as scaling problems and data volatility, along with a checklist for securing IoT systems. Additionally, it lists various software and management tools for IoT, as well as data and network protocols used in IoT applications.

Uploaded by

shrustign27
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IoT Data Analytics Overview

The true importance of IoT data from smart objects is realized only when
the analysis of the data leads to actionable business intelligence and
insights. Data analysis is typically broken down by the types of results
that are produced.
Descriptive: Descriptive data analysis tells you what is happening, either
now or in the past.
Diagnostic: When you are interested in the “why,” diagnostic data
analysis can provide the answer.
Predictive: Predictive analysis aims to foretell problems or issues before
they occur.
Prescriptive: Prescriptive analysis goes a step beyond predictive and
recommends solutions for upcoming problems

IoT Data Analytics Challenges


Scaling problems: Due to the large number of smart objects in most IoT
networks that continually send data, relational databases can grow
incredibly large very quickly. This can result in performance issues that
can be costly to resolve, often requiring more hardware and architecture
changes.
Volatility of data: With relational databases, it is critical that the schema
be designed correctly from the beginning. Changing it later can slow or
stop the database from operating. Due to the lack of flexibility, revisions
to the schema must be kept at a minimum. IoT data, however, is volatile
in the sense that the data model is likely to change and evolve over time
Streaming data
Realtime analysis

Checklist of Securing IoT


Authentication
Debug
Encryption
Privacy
Web interface
Firmware updates
Software and Management tools for IoT
Device hive - open source, cloud based, used for security and smart
home
Kaa - backed by Cybervision,Easy to setup, middleware allows
developers to create iot solutions, no special hardware needed
Arduino - hardware and software, MQTT broker which allows to send
message from one board to another
Home Assistant - used for home automation, python based, easy to
setup and updated regularly
Devicehub.net - PaaS, rapid management of large number of devices
NodeRed - visual tool for wiring together hardware, uses Nodejs, has
browser based editor, runs on Raspberry, default port is 1880

IOT Data protocol


● MQTT
● CoAP
● HTTP
● Websocket
IOT Network protocol
● Wifi
● Bluetooth
● ZigBee
● Z wave- It is radio frequency based, wireless iot protocol
● LoRaWan-Mac iot protocol

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