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Probability

The document consists of various probability questions involving spinners, marbles, and dice, requiring calculations and explanations of outcomes. It includes tasks such as determining probabilities of landing on specific outcomes, listing possible results, and marking probabilities on a scale. The questions are designed to assess understanding of basic probability concepts.

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harshitcharan60
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views

Probability

The document consists of various probability questions involving spinners, marbles, and dice, requiring calculations and explanations of outcomes. It includes tasks such as determining probabilities of landing on specific outcomes, listing possible results, and marking probabilities on a scale. The questions are designed to assess understanding of basic probability concepts.

Uploaded by

harshitcharan60
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

1.

A
B B

A C

B B
A

The diagram shows a fair spinner in the shape of a rectangular octagon.


The spinner can land on A or B or C.
Marc spins the spinner.

Write down the probability that the spinner will land on A.

.............................
(Total 2 marks)
2. Ishah spins a fair 5-sided spinner.
She then throws a fair coin.

(a) List all the possible outcomes she could get.


The first one has been done for you.

(1, head).........................................................................................................

........................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................
(2)
Ishah spins the spinner once and throws the coin once.

(b) Work out the probability that she will get a 1 and a head.

.....................................
(1)
(Total 3 marks)
3. There are eight marbles in a bag.

Four marbles are blue (B),


two marbles are red (R)
and two marbles are green (G).

R B

G B
R
B
G
B

Steve takes a marble at random from the bag.


(a) On the probability scale, mark with the letter B, the probability that
Steve will take a blue marble.

0 1 1
2
(1)
(b) On the probability scale, mark with the letter G, the probability that
Steve will take a green marble.

0 1 1
2
(1)

(c) On the probability scale, mark with the letter Y, the probability that
Steve will take a yellow marble.

0 1 1
2
(1)
(Total 3 marks)
4. Lucy uses some letter cards to spell the word “NOVEMBER”.

N O V E M B E R

Lucy takes one of these cards at random.

Write down the probability that Lucy takes a card with a letter E.

..........................
(Total 2 marks)
5. Here are some statements.
Draw an arrow from each statement to the word which best describes its
likelihood.

One has been done for you.

Certain

A head is obtained when a fair coin is thrown


once.

Likely

A number less than 7 will be scored when an


ordinary six-sided dice is rolled once.

Even

It will rain every day for a week next July in


London.

Unlikely
A red disc is obtained when a disc is taken at
random from a bag containing 9 red discs and 2
blue discs.
Impossible

(Total 3 marks)
6. There are three beads in a bag.
One bead is red, one bead is white and one bead is yellow.

Sarah takes, at random, a bead from the bag.


She looks at its colour and then puts the bead back in the bag.

W
R

On the probability line,

(i) mark with the letter R the probability that Sarah takes a red bead.

(ii) mark with the letter B the probability that Sarah takes a black
bead.

0 1 1
2
(2)
(Total 2 marks)
7. A bag contains some beads which are red or green or blue or yellow.

The table shows the number of beads of each colour.

Colour Red Green Blue Yellow


Number of
3 2 5 2
beads

Samire takes a bead at random from the bag.


Write down the probability that she takes a blue bead.

............................
(Total 2 marks)
8.

yellow red
green
green

red
red
white

Here is a fair 7-sided spinner.


The spinner is to be spun once.
The spinner will land on one of the colours.

(a) On which colour is the spinner most likely to land?

........................................
(1)

(b) Write down the probability that the spinner will land on green.

........................................
(1)
(Total 2 marks)

9. On the probability scale below, mark


(i) with the letter S, the probability that it will snow in London in June,

(ii) with the letter H, the probability that when a fair coin is thrown once it
comes down heads,

(iii) with the letter M, the probability that it will rain in Manchester next
year.

0 1
(Total 3 marks)
10. Joshua rolls an ordinary dice once.
It has faces marked 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.

(a) Write down the probability that he gets

(i) a 6,
………………………

(ii) an odd number,

………………………

(iii) a number less than 3,

………………………

(iv) an 8.
………………………
(4)
Ken rolls a different dice 60 times. This dice also has six faces.
The table gives information about Ken’s scores.
Score on dice Frequency
1 9
2 11
3 20
4 2
5 8
6 10

(b) Explain what you think is different about Ken’s dice.


...................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................
(1)
(Total 5 marks)

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