Assignment 1
1. Write a program to read the numbers until -1 is encountered. Find the average of positive
numbers and negative numbers entered by user.
# creating an empty list
list = []
# number of elemetns as input
n = int(input("Enter number of elements : "))
# iterating till the range
for i in range(0, n):
ele = int(input())
if(ele==-1):
break;
else:
list.append(ele) # adding the element
print(list)
sum=0
for i in range(len(list)):
sum=sum+list[i]
print(sum)
n=len(list)
average=sum/n
print(average)
2. WAP to find the given number is an Armstrong number or not.
a=int(input("Enter a number:"))
print(a);
b=a
sum=0
while(a>0):
n=a%10
sum=sum+n*n*n
a=int(a/10)
print(sum)
if(sum==b):
print("number is armstrong")
else:
print("number is not armstrong")
3. WAP to enter a number and then calculate the sum of digits.
a=int(input("Enter a number:"))
print(a);
sum=0
while(a>0):
n=a%10
sum=sum +n
a=int(a/10)
print(sum)
4. WAP to find reverse of a number.
a=int(input("Enter a number:"))
print(a);
while(a>0):
n=a%10
print(n)
a=int(a/10)
5. WAP to print following patterns
a)
1
22
333
4444
55555
for i in range(1 ,6): # i=1 to 6
print()
for j in range(i): #j=1 to 6
print(i,end="")
b)
1
121
12321
1234321
6. WAP to print the Calendar of any given year.
Hint: import calendar and use its functions.
MODULE REFERENCE
https://docs.python.org/3.8/library/calendar
import calendar
year = 2020
# printing the calendar
print(calendar.calendar(year))
7. WAP to create a list of numbers in the range 1 to 10. Then delete all the even numbers from
the list and print the final list.
list=[i for i in range(1,10)]
print(list)
for i in list:
if(i%2 == 0):
list.remove(i)
print(list)
8. Write a program to remove all duplicates from a list.
list=[10,20,30,40,50,50,40,30]
print(list)
res = [i for n, i in enumerate(list) if i not in list[:n]]
print(res)
9. WAP to generate fibonacci sequence and store in a list. Then find the sum of the even-valued
terms.
# Program to display the Fibonacci sequence up to n-th term
nterms = int(input("How many terms? "))
list=[]
# first two terms
n1, n2 = 0, 1
count = 0
# check if the number of terms is valid
if nterms <= 0:
print("Please enter a positive integer")
elif nterms == 1:
print("Fibonacci sequence upto",nterms,":")
print(n1)
else:
print("Fibonacci sequence:")
while count < nterms:
print(n1)
list.append(n1)
nth = n1 + n2
# update values
n1 = n2
n2 = nth
count += 1
print(list)
sum = 0;
for i in list:
if(list[i]%2 == 0):
sum=sum+list[i]
print(sum)
10. WAP that scans an email address and forms a tuple of user name and domain.
#Program to read email id of n number of students. Store these numbers in a tuple.
#Create two new tuples, one to store only the usernames from the email IDs and second
to store domain names from the email ids.
emails = tuple()
username = tuple()
domainname = tuple()
#Create empty tuple 'emails', 'username' and domain-name
n = int(input("How many email ids you want to enter?: "))
for i in range(0,n):
emid = input("> ")
#It will assign emailid entered by user to tuple 'emails'
emails = emails +(emid,)
#This will split the email id into two parts, username and domain and return a list
spl = emid.split("@")
#assigning returned list first part to username and second part to domain name
username = username + (spl[0],)
domainname = domainname + (spl[1],)
print("\nUsername of tuple are:")
#Printing the list with the email ids
print(username)
print("\nThe domain name in the email ids are:")
#Printing the list with the domain names only
print(domainname)
11. WAP to store a sparse matrix as a dictionary
Output: {(0,3):8, (2,3): 5, (1,0):3, (1,4): 1}
Sparse Matrix
00080
30001
00050
matrix=[[0,0,0,8,0],
[3,0,0,0,1],
[0,0,0,5,0]]
Dict={}
print("Sparse Matrix")
for i in range(len(matrix)):
print("\n")
for j in range(len(matrix[i])):
print(matrix[i][j], end=' ')
if matrix[i][j]!=0:
Dict[i,j]=matrix[i][j]
print("Sparse Matrix can be represented as Dictionary:")
print(Dict)
12. WAP that has a dictionary of names of students and a list of their marks in 4 subjects.
Create another dictionary from this dictionary that has a name of the students with their total
marks. Find the student that have scored highest marks with his/her marks.
n = int(input("Enter number of students: "))
result = {}
for i in range(n):
print("Enter Details of student No.", i+1)
Phys = int(input("Marks: "))
name = input("Name: ")
Chem = int(input("Marks: "))
math = int(input("Marks: "))
bio = int(input("Marks: "))
result[name] = [Chem,math,bio,Phys]
print(result)
13. WAP that combines the lists to a dictionary.
keys = ['red', 'green', 'blue']
values = ['#FF0000','#008000', '#0000FF']
color_dictionary = dict(zip(keys, values))
print(color_dictionary)
14. WAP to encrpt and decrypt message using caesar cipher
encryption function, e(x) = (x+key)% 26
decryption function, e(x) = (x-key)% 26
al = 'abcdefhijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
message = input("Enter message:")
key = int(input("Enter key :"))
n = len(message)
output= ""
for i in range(n):
ch =message[i]
location =al.find(ch)
new_location =(location+key)%26
output= output + al[new_location]
print(output)
n=len(output)
decrypt=""
for i in range(n):
ch=output[i]
location=al.find(ch)
new_location=(location-key)%26
decrypt = decrypt + al[new_location]
print(decrypt)
15. WAP to implement RSA Algorithm
16: wap to count no of characters in inn the string and store them in dictionary
st = input("Enter a string: ")
dic = {} #creates an empty dictionary
for ch in st:
if ch in dic: #if next character is already in the dictionary
dic[ch] += 1
else:
dic[ch] = 1 #if ch appears for the first time
for key in dic:
print(key,':',dic[key])
