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Write A Python Program To Perform Multiclass Classification On Iris Dataset

The document outlines a Python program for multiclass classification using the Iris dataset. It includes steps for loading the dataset, splitting it into training and testing sets, scaling the data, training a Logistic Regression model, and evaluating its accuracy. Additionally, it allows user input for predicting the class of a new Iris flower sample based on its features.

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9 views2 pages

Write A Python Program To Perform Multiclass Classification On Iris Dataset

The document outlines a Python program for multiclass classification using the Iris dataset. It includes steps for loading the dataset, splitting it into training and testing sets, scaling the data, training a Logistic Regression model, and evaluating its accuracy. Additionally, it allows user input for predicting the class of a new Iris flower sample based on its features.

Uploaded by

rasak98391
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ENROLLMENT NO: 202203103510400

PRACTICAL 4
AIM: - Write a python program to perform multiclass classification on iris dataset.

CODE: -
from sklearn.datasets import load_iris
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score, classification_report
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler

# Load the Iris dataset


iris = load_iris()
X, Y = iris.data, iris.target

# Split data into training and testing sets


X_train, X_test, Y_train, Y_test = train_test_split(X, Y, test_size=0.3, random_state=0)

# Scale the data


scaler = StandardScaler()
X_train_scaled = scaler.fit_transform(X_train)
X_test_scaled = scaler.transform(X_test)

# Train a Logistic Regression model


model = LogisticRegression(multi_class='multinomial', solver='lbfgs') # Use multinomial for
multiclass
model.fit(X_train_scaled, Y_train)

# Make predictions
Y_pred = model.predict(X_test_scaled)

UTU/CGPIT/CE/SEM-6/MACHINE INTELLIGENCE[CE5008]
ENROLLMENT NO: 202203103510400

# Evaluate the model


accuracy = accuracy_score(Y_test, Y_pred)
print(f"Accuracy: {accuracy}")
print(classification_report(Y_test, Y_pred))

# Get test sample


print("\nEnter the following features for the Iris flower (in cm):")
sepal_length = float(input("Sepal length: "))
sepal_width = float(input("Sepal width: "))
petal_length = float(input("Petal length: "))
petal_width = float(input("Petal width: "))

# Create the sample array from user input


user_sample = [[sepal_length, sepal_width, petal_length, petal_width]]

# Scale the input sample


user_sample_scaled = scaler.transform(user_sample)
predicted_class = model.predict(user_sample_scaled)
print(f"\nPredicted class for the entered sample: {iris.target_names[predicted_class][0]}")

OUTPUT

UTU/CGPIT/CE/SEM-6/MACHINE INTELLIGENCE[CE5008]

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