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Coding Set 4

The document presents a series of coding problems in Java, focusing on various operations with lists and collections. It includes tasks such as adding and retrieving elements from an ArrayList, removing elements, checking for specific elements, and implementing a student management system using collections. Each problem provides hints and expected outputs to guide the implementation.

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Barbie Koushal
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6 views

Coding Set 4

The document presents a series of coding problems in Java, focusing on various operations with lists and collections. It includes tasks such as adding and retrieving elements from an ArrayList, removing elements, checking for specific elements, and implementing a student management system using collections. Each problem provides hints and expected outputs to guide the implementation.

Uploaded by

Barbie Koushal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Coding Problems in Java Programming by Tawqeer ul Islam

Coding Problems in Java – Set 4

1. Add and Retrieve Elements from an ArrayList


Problem:
• Create an ArrayList<String>, add five names to it, and print each name using a
loop.
Hint: Use add() and get() methods of ArrayList.

2. Remove an Element from a List


Problem:
• Given a List<Integer>, remove all occurrences of a specific number.
List<Integer> numbers = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5);
int target = 2;
System.out.println(removeElement(numbers, target));
// Output: [1, 3, 4, 5]
Hint: Use removeIf() method.

3. Check if a List Contains a Specific Element


Problem:
• Given a List<String>, check if a specific string is present.
Hint: Use the contains() method of List.

4. Convert an Array to a List and Vice Versa


Problem:
• Convert an Integer[] array into a List<Integer> and back to an array.
Hint: Use Arrays.asList() and toArray().

5. Find the Maximum and Minimum Elements in a List


Problem:
• Given a List<Integer>, find and print the maximum and minimum values.
Hint: Use Collections.max() and Collections.min().
Coding Problems in Java Programming by Tawqeer ul Islam

6. Reverse a List
Problem:
• Given a List<String>, reverse its elements.
Hint: Use Collections.reverse().

7. Sort a List in Ascending and Descending Order


Problem:
• Given a List<Integer>, sort it in both ascending and descending order.
Hint: Use Collections.sort() and Collections.reverseOrder().

8. Count the Frequency of Elements in a List


Problem:
• Given a List<String>, count how many times each string appears.
List<String> words = Arrays.asList("apple", "banana", "apple", "orange", "banana",
"apple");
System.out.println(countFrequencies(words));
// Output: {apple=3, banana=2, orange=1}
Hint: Use a HashMap<String, Integer>.

9. Find Common Elements Between Two Lists


Problem:
• Given two List<Integer>, find the common elements.
List<Integer> list1 = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
List<Integer> list2 = Arrays.asList(3, 4, 5, 6, 7);
System.out.println(findCommonElements(list1, list2));
// Output: [3, 4, 5]
Hint: Use retainAll() method.

10. Implement a Stack Using Deque


Problem:
• Use Deque<Integer> to implement a stack with:
o push(int x)
Coding Problems in Java Programming by Tawqeer ul Islam

o pop()
o peek()
o isEmpty()
Hint: Use ArrayDeque<Integer> with addFirst() and removeFirst().

Thodi Badi Problem


Problem: Student Management System Using Collections
Problem Statement: You need to create a simple Student Management System in Java
using the Collections Framework. The system should allow users to perform the following
operations:
1. Add a student with details:
o id (Integer)
o name (String)
o age (Integer)
o marks (Double)
2. Remove a student by their id.
3. Search for a student by their id and display their details.
4. Display all students, sorted by their marks in descending order.
5. Find the student with the highest marks.

Implementation Hints:
• Use a HashMap<Integer, Student> where the key is the student's id and the value
is the Student object.
• Use Collections.sort() with a Comparator to sort students by marks.
• Implement the operations inside a menu-driven program using a Scanner for user
input.

Expected Output Example:


1. Add Student
2. Remove Student
3. Search Student
4. Display All Students
5. Find Top Student
Coding Problems in Java Programming by Tawqeer ul Islam

6. Exit
Enter your choice: 1

Enter ID: 101


Enter Name: John
Enter Age: 20
Enter Marks: 85.5
Student added successfully!

Enter your choice: 4


Students List (Sorted by Marks):
ID: 101, Name: John, Age: 20, Marks: 85.5

Enter your choice: 5


Top Student:
ID: 101, Name: John, Age: 20, Marks: 85.5

Enter your choice: 6


Exiting...

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