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Application of DBMS

Database Management Systems (DBMS) are utilized across various fields such as railway and airline reservation systems, library management, banking, education, e-commerce, and healthcare to manage and store data efficiently. Key features of DBMS include data security, integrity, recovery, concurrency control, scalability, and support for complex queries, which ensure reliable and organized data management. DBMS plays a crucial role in modern information systems by enabling effective data handling and supporting business objectives.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
181 views6 pages

Application of DBMS

Database Management Systems (DBMS) are utilized across various fields such as railway and airline reservation systems, library management, banking, education, e-commerce, and healthcare to manage and store data efficiently. Key features of DBMS include data security, integrity, recovery, concurrency control, scalability, and support for complex queries, which ensure reliable and organized data management. DBMS plays a crucial role in modern information systems by enabling effective data handling and supporting business objectives.

Uploaded by

sominathbhate
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Application of DBMS

There are different fields where a database management system


is utilized. Following are a few applications that utilize the
information base administration framework.

Applications of DBMS

1. Railway Reservation System


In the rail route reservation framework, the information base is
needed to store the record or information of ticket appointments,
status of train’s appearance, and flight. Additionally, if trains get
late, individuals become acquainted with it through the
information base update.
2. Library Management System
There are many books in the library so; it is difficult to store the
record of the relative multitude of books in a register or duplicate.
Along these lines, the data set administration framework (DBMS)
is utilized to keep up all the data identified with the name of the
book, issue date, accessibility of the book, and its writer.
3. Banking
Database the executive’s framework is utilized to store the
exchange data of the client in the information base.
4. Education Sector
Presently, assessments are led online by numerous schools and
colleges. They deal with all assessment information through the
data set administration framework (DBMS). In spite of that
understudy’s enlistments subtleties, grades, courses, expense,
participation, results, and so forth all the data is put away in the
information base.
5. Credit card exchanges
The database Management framework is utilized for buying on
charge cards and age of month to month proclamations.
6. Social Media Sites
We all utilization of online media sites to associate with
companions and to impart our perspectives to the world. Every
day, many people group pursue these online media accounts like
Pinterest, Facebook, Twitter, and Google in addition to. By the
utilization of the data set administration framework, all the data
of clients are put away in the information base and, we become
ready to interface with others.
7. Broadcast communications
Without DBMS any media transmission organization can’t think.
The Database the executive’s framework is fundamental for these
organizations to store the call subtleties and month to month
postpaid bills in the information base.
8. Accounting and Finance
The information base administration framework is utilized for
putting away data about deals, holding and acquisition of
monetary instruments, for example, stocks and bonds in a data
set.
9. E-Commerce Websites
These days, web-based shopping has become a major pattern.
Nobody needs to visit the shop and burn through their time.
Everybody needs to shop through web based shopping sites, (for
example, Amazon, Flipkart, Snapdeal) from home. So all the items
are sold and added uniquely with the assistance of the
information base administration framework (DBMS). Receipt
charges, installments, buy data these are finished with the
assistance of DBMS.
10. Human Resource Management
Big firms or organizations have numerous specialists or
representatives working under them. They store data about
worker’s compensation, assessment, and work with the
assistance of an information base administration framework
(DBMS).
11. Manufacturing
Manufacturing organizations make various kinds of items and deal
them consistently. To keep the data about their items like bills,
acquisition of the item, amount, inventory network the
executives, information base administration framework (DBMS) is
utilized.
12. Airline Reservation System
This framework is equivalent to the railroad reservation
framework. This framework additionally utilizes an information
base administration framework to store the records of flight
takeoff, appearance, and defer status.
13. Healthcare System
DBMS is used in healthcare to manage patient data, medical
records, and billing information.
14. Security
DBMS provides security features to ensure that only authorized
users have access to the data.
15. Telecommunication
Database Management Systems (DBMS) are essential to the
telecommunications industry because they manage enormous
volumes of data on billing, customer information, and network
optimization.
Conclusion
In Conclusion, database management systems, or DBMS, are
essential to effective, safe, and well-organized data management.
They offer multiple user access, enable scalability, and guarantee
integrity. Data recovery, decision support, and web-based
platforms are just a few of the uses for database management
systems (DBMS) that are essential to contemporary information
systems and satisfy a wide range of business objectives.

What are the Features of DBMS?


In this section, we will explain the features of DBMS. Before diving into the
features of DBMS, let's establish a fundamental understanding of a DBMS.
At its core, a DBMS is software that enables users to interact with a
database. A database, in turn, is a structured collection of data that is
organised in a way that allows efficient access, retrieval, and manipulation.

Now, let's embark on our journey through the features of DBMS or features
of good relational design in DBMS.

1. Data Security
Features of ER Model in DBMS - Data security is paramount in an era
where data breaches and cyberattacks are rampant. DBMS provides robust
mechanisms for securing sensitive information. Access control,
authentication, and encryption are tools at its disposal. With DBMS,
administrators can define who can access specific data, what actions they
can perform, and when they can do it. This feature ensures that only
authorised personnel can access and modify critical data.

2. Data Integrity
Data integrity ensures that data remains accurate and consistent
throughout its lifecycle. DBMS enforces data integrity constraints, such as
primary keys, foreign keys, and check constraints, preventing erroneous or
inconsistent data insertion. This feature helps maintain data accuracy and
reliability, which is vital for decision-making.

3. Data Recovery
Data loss can be catastrophic for businesses. DBMS offers additional
features of the ER model in DBMS data recovery features, including
backups and transaction logs. Backups allow organisations to restore data
to a previous state in case of hardware failure or data corruption.
Transaction logs record all changes to the database, enabling point-in-time
recovery. These features of DBMS ensure data continuity and minimise
downtime.

4. Concurrency Control
In multi-user environments, simultaneous access to the database can lead
to conflicts and inconsistencies. DBMS employs concurrency control
mechanisms to manage concurrent transactions effectively. Techniques
like locking and timestamp-based protocols ensure that multiple users can
work on the same data without interfering with each other.

5. Query Language
Features of SQL in DBMS - Users need a way to communicate their
requests to interact with a database. DBMS provides a standardised query
language, such as SQL (Structured Query Language), which allows users
to retrieve, update, and manipulate data in a database. SQL is a powerful
tool that enables complex data operations with ease.

6. Scalability
As organisations grow, their data requirements expand exponentially.
DBMS offers scalability features to accommodate this growth. DBMS can
adapt to changing data needs, whether horizontal scaling (adding more
servers) or vertical scaling (upgrading hardware), ensuring optimal
performance.

7. Data Redundancy Control


Data redundancy can lead to inconsistencies and wasted storage space.
DBMS minimises redundancy by using normalisation techniques, which
organise data in a way that reduces duplication. This not only saves
storage space but also enhances data consistency.

8. ACID Properties
The foundation of database transactions is the ACID properties (Atomicity,
Consistency, Isolation, and Durability). DBMS ensures that transactions are
atomic (indivisible), consistent (follow defined rules), isolated (do not
interfere with each other), and durable (persist even after system failures).
These properties guarantee data reliability and maintain the integrity of the
database.

9. Indexing
Efficient data retrieval is crucial for performance. DBMS uses indexing to
create data structures that allow for rapid data access. Indexes provide a
roadmap to the data, reducing the time needed to retrieve information.
They are essential for speeding up search operations in large databases.

10. Data Compression and Storage Optimization


In a world where data storage costs can skyrocket, features of DBMS for
data compression and storage optimisation. This reduces storage
expenses and improves query performance by reducing the amount of data
that needs to be processed.

11. Data Backup and Recovery


Data is the lifeblood of any organisation, and losing it can be catastrophic.
DBMS systems have robust backup and recovery mechanisms to protect
data. Regular backups and recovery plans safeguard data against
hardware failures, human errors, and cyberattacks.

12. Data Replication


In today's globalised world, data must often be available in multiple
locations for redundancy and disaster recovery. DBMS systems support
data replication, allowing organisations to maintain copies of their
databases across different servers or data centres. This feature ensures
high availability and fault tolerance.

13. Reporting and Analysis


Modern DBMS systems often include tools for reporting and analysis.
Users can create custom reports and perform complex data analysis within
the DBMS environment. This feature is invaluable for decision-making and
business intelligence.

14. Data Migration and Integration


When organisations transition to a new DBMS or need to integrate data
from various sources, DBMS systems offer data migration and integration
tools. These tools facilitate the seamless data transfer between systems
and ensure data consistency.

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