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The document explains the use of arithmetic and comparison operators in C#, showcasing how to perform basic mathematical calculations and comparisons between values. It includes example programs for performing arithmetic operations on two numbers, calculating properties of a circle, and finding the maximum of three numbers. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of these operators for effective programming in C#.

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14 views4 pages

Job Name-1

The document explains the use of arithmetic and comparison operators in C#, showcasing how to perform basic mathematical calculations and comparisons between values. It includes example programs for performing arithmetic operations on two numbers, calculating properties of a circle, and finding the maximum of three numbers. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of these operators for effective programming in C#.

Uploaded by

imransarker.web
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Job Name: Solve given problem using Arithmetic and comparison operator in C#.

Introduction: C# is a powerful, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft.


It is widely used for building applications ranging from desktop software to web applications. One
of the fundamental concepts in C# is performing arithmetic and comparison operations, which
we will explore in this report.

Arithmetic Operations in C#

Arithmetic operations allow us to perform basic mathematical calculations. The given C#


program takes two integer inputs from the user and performs five arithmetic operations:

Operator Description Example (a=10, b=3) Result


+ Addition a+b 13
- Subtraction a-b 7
* Multiplication a*b 30
/ Division a/b 3
% Modulus a%b 1

Comparison Operations in C#

Comparison operators are used to compare two values and return a boolean result (true or false).

Operator Description Example (a=10, b=3) Result

== Equal to a == b false

!= Not equal to a != b true

> Greater than a > b true

< Less than a < b false

>= Greater than or equal to a >= b true

<= Less than or equal to a <= b false

• Console.WriteLine() – Prints output to the console and moves the cursor to the next
line.
• Console.Write() – Prints output to the console without moving to the next line.
• Console.ReadLine() – Reads an entire line of input from the user as a string.
• Console.Read() – Reads a single character from the input as an integer (ASCII value).
• Convert.ToInt32() – Converts a value (e.g., string, double) to a 32-bit integer.

1. Write a C# Console program to input two numbers and perform all arithmetic operations.

Input:
First number:
10
Second number:
5
Output:
Sum = 15
Difference = 5
Product = 50
Quotient = 2
Modulus = 0
Code:
int a, b, sum, diff, product, qoutient, mod;
Console.WriteLine("Input: ");
Console.WriteLine("First Number: ");

a = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("Second Number: ");
b = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());

sum = a + b;
diff = a - b;
product = a * b;
qoutient = a / b;
mod = a % b;

Console.WriteLine("Output: ");
Console.WriteLine("Sum = " + sum);
Console.WriteLine($"Difference = {diff}");
Console.WriteLine($"Product = { product}");
Console.WriteLine($"Quotient = {qoutient}");
Console.WriteLine($"Modulus = {mod}");

Output:
2. Write a C# Console program to input radius of a circle from user and find diameter,
circumference and area of the circle.
Input:
Enter radius: 10
Output:
Diameter = 20 units
Circumference = 62.79 units
Area = 314 sq. units

Code:
const double PI = 3.1416;
int radius;
double diameter, circumference, area ;
Console.WriteLine("Input: ");
Console.Write("Enter Radius: ");
radius = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());

diameter = 2 * radius;
circumference = 2 * radius * PI;
area = PI * radius * radius;

Console.WriteLine("Output: ");
Console.WriteLine($"Diameter = {diameter} units");
Console.WriteLine($"Circumference = {circumference} units");
Console.WriteLine($"Area = {area} units");

Output:
3. Write a C# Console program to find maximum between three numbers.
Input:
Input num1: 10
Input num2: 20
Input num3: 15
Output:
Maximum is: 20
Code:
int a, b, c;
Console.WriteLine("Input: ");
Console.Write("Input num1: ");
a = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
Console.Write("Input num2: ");
b = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
Console.Write("Input num3: ");
c = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());

int max = (a>b && b>c) ? a :(b>c) ? b :c;


Console.WriteLine("Output: ");
Console.WriteLine($"Maximum is: {max}");

Output:

Conclusion:
This program demonstrates how to use arithmetic and comparison operators in C#. Arithmetic
operations help perform calculations, while comparison operators are essential for decision-
making in programs. These concepts are fundamental for writing effective C# applications, such
as calculators and automated decision-making systems.

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