MATHS-IIB

CIRLCES
1. Find the equations of circle with centre C and radius r where

i )c  (2, 3), r  4 ii ) c  ( 1, 2), r  5 (V-5 iv)

2. Find the equation of the circle passing through (-2,3), having the centre at (0,0).
3. If x 2  y 2  2 gx  2 fy  12  0 represents a circle with centre (2,3) find g, f and its radius.
4. Find the centre and radius of each of the circle whose equations are given below:

i) x 2  y 2  4 x  8 y  41  0

ii ) 1  m 2 ( x 2  y 2 )  2cx  2mcy  0 (V-1 iii)

iii) x 2  y 2  2ax  2by  b 2  0

5. Find the equations of the circles for which the points given below are the end points of a diameter.
i ) (1, 2) , (4, 6)
6. Find the equation of a circle which passes through  2, 3 and  4,5  and having the centre on
4 x  3 y  1  0 . (L-M-1-iii)
7. Find the equation of a circle which passes through (4,1) , (6,5) and having the centre on 4 x  3 y  24  0 .
(L-M-1-iv)
8. Find the equation of the circle whose centre lies on the X  axis and passing through ( 2,3) and (4,5) .
(L-M-1-x)
9. Find the equations of the circle which passing through each of the following three points
i ) (2,1) (5, 5) , ( 6, 7)
10. If (2, 0) , (0,1) , (4,5) and (0, c) are concyclic, then find C. (L-M-1-ii)
11. Locate the position of the point P with respect to the circles S  0 when
i ) P(4, 2) and S  2 x 2  2 y 2  5 x  4 y  3  0 .
12. Find the length of tangent from P to the circle S  0 when
i) p  ( 2,5) and S  x 2  y 2  25 (V-4-iii)
ii) P  (2,5) and S  x 2  y 2  5 x  4 y  5
13. If the length of a tangent from (5, 4) to the circle x 2  y 2  2ky  0 is 1 then find k . (V-4-ii)
14. If the length of the tangent from (2, 5) to the circle x 2  y 2  5 x  4 y  k  0 is 37 then find k . (V-4-i)
15. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x 2  y 2  x  3 y  22  0 on the line y  x  3 . (S-1)
16. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x 2  y 2  8 x  2 y  8  0 on the line x  y  1  0 . (S-2)
17. Find the length of the chord formed by x 2  y 2  a 2 on the line x cos   y sin   P . (S-10)
18. Find the equation of the circle with centre (2,3) and touching the line 3 x  4 y  1  0 .
19. Find the equation of tangent and normal at (3, 2) of the circle x 2  y 2  x  3 y  4  0 .
20. Find the polar of (1, 2) with respect to x 2  y 2  7 . (V-12-ii)
21. Find the polar of (3, 1) with respect to 2 x 2  2 y 2  11 .
22. Find the polar of (1, 2) with respect to x 2  y 2  10 x  10 y  25  0 . (V-12-i)
23. Find the pole of 3 x  4 y  45  0 with respect to x 2  y 2  6 x  8 y  5  0 . (V-6-i)
24. Show that the points ( 6,1) and (2, 3) are conjugate points with respect to the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  2 y  1  0 .
25. Find the value of K if the points (1, 3) and (2, k ) are conjugate with respect to the circle x 2  y 2  35 .
(V-7-ii)
26. Find the angle between the tangents drawn from (3, 2) to the circle x 2  y 2  6 x  4 y  2  0 . (S-14)
27. Show that the circles x 2  y 2  6 x  2 y  1  0 , x 2  y 2  2 x  8 y  13  0 touch each other. Find the point of
contact and the equation of common tangent at their point of contact. (L-M-2-i)
28. Show that the x 2  y 2  6 x  9 y  13  0 , x 2  y 2  2 x  16 y  0 touch each other. Find the point of the contact
and the equation of common tangent at their point of contact. (L-M-2-v)
29. Find the equation of the circle which touches the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  20  0 externally at (5, 5) with
radius 5. (L-M-2-iii)
30. Find the direct common tangent of circles x 2  y 2  22 x  4 y  100  0 and x 2  y 2  22 x  4 y  100  0 .
(L-M-2-ii)
31. Find the transverse common tangents of the circles x 2  y 2  4 x  10 y  28  0 and x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  4  0 .
(L-M-2-vi)
32. Find the pair of tangents from (4,10) to the circle x 2  y 2  25 .
33. Find the pair of tangents drawn from (0, 0) to x 2  y 2  10 x  10 y  40  0 .
34. Find the equation of the circle which touches x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  12  0 at ( 1,1) internally with a radius of 2.
35. Find the pair of tangents drawn from (3, 2) to the circle x 2  y 2  6 x  4 y  2  0 .
36. Find the pair of tangents drawn from (1, 3) to the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  11  0 . And also find the angle
between them. (L-M-2-viii)
SYSTEM OF CIRCLES
1. Find K if the following pairs of circles are orthogonal.

i ) x 2  y 2  2by  k  0 , x 2  y 2  2ax  8  0

2. Find the angle between the circles given by the equations.

i) x 2  y 2  12 x  6 y  41  0 , x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  59  0 (V-3-i)

3. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the origin and intersects the circles below, orthogonally.

i) x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  10  0 , x 2  y 2  12 y  6  0 (S-4)

ii) x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  3  0 , x 2  y 2  8 y  12  0

4. Find the equation of the circle which passing through the origin, having its centre on the line x  y  4 and
intersecting the circle x 2  y 2  4 x  2 y  4  0 orthogonally.
5. Find the equation of the radical axis of the following circles.
 i) x 2  y 2  3x  4 y  5  0 , 3( x 2  y 2 )  7 x  8 y  11  0 (V-5-ii)

ii ) x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  1  0 , x 2  y 2  4 x  y  0

iii ) x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  1  0 , x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  5  0

6. Find the equation of the common chord of the following pair of circles
i) x 2  y 2  4 x  4 y  3  0 , x 2  y 2  5 x  6 y  4  0
ii) x 2  y 2  2 x  3 y  1  0 , x 2  y 2  4 x  3 y  2  0
7. If the two circles x 2  y 2  2 gx  2 fy  0 and x 2  y 2  2 g I x  2 f I y  0 touch each other then show that
f I g  fg I . (S-7)
8. Find the radical centre of the following circles.

i) x 2  y 2  4 x  7  0 , 2 x 2  2 y 2  3x  5 y  9  0 and x 2  y 2  y  0 (S-6-i)

PARABOLA
5
1. Find the coordinates of the points on the parabola y 2  2 x whose focal distance is . (V-1)
2
2. Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is S (1, 7) and vertex is A(1, 2) . (V-10)
3. Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is S (3, 5) and vertex is A(1,3) .
4. Find the position (interior or exterior or on) of the following points with respect to the parabola.
y 2  6 x, i )(6, 6) ii ) (0,1) iii) (2,3) .
5. Find the coordinates of the points on the parabola y 2  8 x whose focal distance is 10. (V-2)
6. Find the equation of the parabola whose axis is parallel to y  axis and which passes through the points
(4, 5), ( 2,11) and (  4, 21) . (L-12)
7. Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is ( 2, 3) and directrix is the line 2 x  3 y  4  0 . Also find the
length of the latusrectum and the equation of the axis of the parabola.
8. Find the coordinates of vertex , focus, the equation of the directix and axis of the following parabolas.
i) y 2  4 x  4 y  3  0 ii) x 2  2 x  4 y  3  0 (V-7)
9. Find the value of K if the line 2 y  5 x  k is a tangent to the parabola y 2  6 x . (V-5)
10. Find the equation of the normal to the parabola y 2  4 x which is parallel to y  2 x  5  0 . (V-6)

ELLIPSE
1. Find the eccentricity, coordinates of foci , length of latusrectum and equations of directrices of the following
ellipses.

i )9 x 2  16 y 2  36 x  32 y  92  0 . (S-1-i)

2. Find the equation of ellipse in the standard form whose distance between foci is 2 and the length of
15
latusrectum is . (S-4)
2
3. Find the equation of the ellipse in the standard form such that distance between foci is 8 and distance between
directrices is 32. (S-22)
4. Find the eccentricity of the ellipse (in standard form) , if its length of the latusrectum is equal to half of its
major axis.
5. Find the length of major axis , minor axis , latusrectum , eccentricity , coordinates of centre, foci and the
equations of directrices of the ellipse.
i) 9 x 2  16 y 2  144 (S-3)
6. If the length of the major axis of an ellipse is three times the length of its minor axis then find the eccentricity
of the ellipse. (S-23)
7. Find the equation of tangent and normal to the ellipse x 2  8 y 2  33 at ( 1, 2) .
8. Find the equation of tangent and normal to the ellipse x 2  2 y 2  4 x  12 y  14  0 at (2, 1) .
9. Find the value of K if 4 x  y  k  0 is a tangent to the ellipse x 2  3 y 2  3 .
x2 y2
10. Find the condition for the line x cos   y sin   p to be a tangent to the ellipse   1 . (S-9)
a2 b2
11. Find the equation of the tangents to the ellipse 2 x 2  y 2  8 which are

i) Parallel to x  2 y  4  0 ii) perpendicular to x  y  2  0 .


iii) which makes an angle with x  axis . (S-12)
4

HYPERBOLA
1 1
1. If e, e1 are the eccentricities of a hyperbola and its conjugate hyperbola prove that   1 . (V-5)
e 2 e12
2. Find the equation of the tangents to the hyperbola 3 x 2  4 y 2  12 which are
i)parallel and ii) perpendicular to the line y  x  7 . (S-2)
3. One focus of a hyperbola is located at the point (1, 3) and the corresponding directrix is the line y  2 find
3
the equation of the hyperbola is its eccentricity is
. (S-9)
2
4. Find the equation of the hyperbola whose foci are ( 5, 0) , the transverse axis is of length 18. (V-4)
5. If 3 x  4 y  k  0 is a tangent to x 2  4 y 2  5 find the value of K. (V-2)
x2 y 2
6. Find the product of length of the perpendiculars from any point on the hyperbola   1 to its
16 9
asymptotes. (V-6)
5
7. If the eccentricity of a hyper bola is , then find the eccentricity of its conjugate hyperbola. (V-1)
4
8. If the angle between the asymptotes of is 30 0 then find its eccentricity. (V-7)
9. Find the centre, foci, eccentricity, equation of the directrices, length of the latusrectum of the following
hyperbola.
i)16 y 2  9 x 2  144 (S-8) ii ) 5 x 2  4 y 2  20 x  8 y  4
10. Find the equation to the hyperbola whose foci are (4, 2) and (8, 2) and eccentricity is 2.
x2 y2
11. Show that angle between the two asymptotes of the hyperbola   1 is
a2 b2
b
2 Tan 1   or 2sec1 (e) . (S-5)
a
 INTEGRATION
1 x
 2 x 2 dx on (0, )  dx on (0,  )
3
1. 1) 2)
x
 1 2 
3)   e x    dx on ICR \ [1,11].
 x x 2
 1 
 1 2 
4)   5)  elog(1 tan
2
  dx on (1,1) (V-27)
x)
dx
 1  x 2
1  x 2

sin 2 x 1
6)  1  cos 2 x dx (V-12) 7)  cosh x  sinh x dx (V-3)
1
1 e tan x
8)  dx (V-15) 9)  dx
1  cos x 1 x
sin(tan 1 x ) 3x 2
10)  1  x 2 dx (V-9) 11)  1  x6 dx
3 sec2 x
12)  9x2 1
dx 13)  (1  tan x)3 dx
2 x3
14)  1  x8 dx 15)  1  cos 2x dx

 1 
e
1
 Tan x 
x
16)  dx
 1  x2 
17)  e x (sec x  sec x tan x) dx (V-24) 18)  e x (sin x  cos x) dx
( x  2)
19)  (tan x  log sec x )e x dx 20)  e x dx
( x  3) 2
21)  1  cos 2x dx (V-1)
dx
2. Find  3cos x  4sin x  6 (L-10-iii)

1 x 1
3. 1) 
1  sin x  cox
dx (L-10-iv) 2)  x  x 1
2
dx (L-12-iii)

dx 1
3)  4 cos x  3sin x (L-10-ii) 4)  sin x  3 cos x
dx (L-10-vii)

1
5)  ( x  a)( x  b)( x  c) dx

4. Reduction formula for  sin n x dx for an integer n  2 (L-5)

5. Evaluate  sin 4 x dx . (L-5-problem)
6. Reduction formula for  Tan n x dx for an integer n  2 . (L-6)
7. Evaluate  Tan 6 x dx . (L-6-problem)
8. Reduction formula for  sec n x dx for an integer n  2 .
9. Evaluate  sec5 x dx .
 1 n 1
10. If I n   cos n x dx , then show that I n  cos n 1 x sin x  I n  2 . (L-8)
n n
11. Obtain reduction formula for I n   cot n x dx , n being a positive integer , n  2 and deduce the value of

 cot
4
x dx . (L-7)

DEFINITE INTEGRALS

3
sin x
1. Evaluate 
 sin x  cos x
dx (S-3)
6

x sin x
2. Evaluate  1  sin x
0
dx (L-4)

3
2x
3.  1 x
2
2
dx (V-3)


4. 
0
2  2 cos  d (V-4)

2
5.  1 x
0
dx (V-2-ii)

1
dx
6. 
0 3  2x
(V-6-ii)

1
x2
7. 0 x 2  1 (V-9)
4
8.  2 x
0
dx (V-2-i)


2
sin 5 x
9. 0 sin 5 x  cos5 x dx (V-1)

4
sin x  cos x
10.  9  16sin 2 x dx
0
(L-3)


x sin 3 x
11. 0 1  cos 2 x dx (L-7)

x sin x
12.  1  cos
0
2
x
dx (L-5)


4
13.  log(1  tan x ) dx (L-1-ii)
0
 
2 2
14. Find i )  sin 7 x dx ii )  sin 4 x dx
0 0

2
15. Find definite integrals I)  sin 5 x cos 4 x dx (V-22)
0
 
2
16.  sin10 x dx
0

2
17.  cos 7 x sin 2 x dx
0

18.  sin 3 x cos 6 xdx
0

2

 sin  cos 3  d
3
19.

2

20. Find the area under curve f ( x )  sin x in [0, 2 ] . (V-16-i)

21. Find the area of the region enclosed by the given curves.
i) y  x 3  3 , y  0, x  1 , x  2 (V-5) ii) y  e x , y  x , x  0 , x  1
iii) x  4  y 2 , x  0 (V-17) iv) y 2  3 x, x  3 v) y  x 2 , y  2 x
22. Find the area enclosed by the curves y  x 2  1, y  2 x  2, x  1 , x  2 (L-12)
23. Find the enclosed by the curves y  2  x 2 , y  x 2 .
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
d2y
1. Find the order and degree of the differential equation 2
  p2 y .
dx
2 2
 d3y   dy 
2. Find the order degree of  3   3    e x  4 . (V-6)
 dx   dx 
6
 d 2 y  dy 3  5
3. Find the order degree of  2      6 y (V-1)
 dx  dx  
4. Form the differential equation corresponding to y  A cos 3 x  B sin 3 x, where A and B are parameters. (V-8)
5. Find the order of the differential equation of the family of all circles with their centres at the origin.
6. Solve  e x  1 y dy  ( y  1) dx  0 (S-23)
dy xy  y
7. Solve  (S-3)
dx xy  x
8. Solve the following differential equations.

i) ( xy 2  x) dx  ( yx 2  y ) dy  0 (S-2)

 dy  dy
ii )sin 1    x  y (S-6) iii )  tan 2 ( x  y )
 dx  dx

9. Solve xy 2 dy  ( x 3  y 3 )dx  0 .
dy
10. Solve (1  x 2 )  2 xy  4 x 2  0 . (S-13)
dx
11. Solve the following differential equations.

dy dy 1
i)  y tan x  cos3 x (S-10) ii ) (1  x 2 )  y  e Tan x (L-1)
dx dx

dy 2 y dy 4x 1
iii )   2x2 iv )  y (S-24)
dx x dx 1  x 2
(1  x 2 ) 2

dy dy
v)  y tan x  sin x. (L-2) vi )cos x.  y sin x  sec 2 x (S-5)
dx dx

dy
vii ) x log x.  y  2 log x. (S-9)
dx