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Programmer Defined Functions

The document discusses the classification of functions in C++, distinguishing between predefined (built-in) functions and programmer-defined (user-defined) functions. It outlines the requirements for using predefined functions, including necessary libraries and function signatures, and provides examples of both void and value-returning functions. Additionally, sample source code is included for demonstrating the implementation of these functions.

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ajbelependio
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7 views

Programmer Defined Functions

The document discusses the classification of functions in C++, distinguishing between predefined (built-in) functions and programmer-defined (user-defined) functions. It outlines the requirements for using predefined functions, including necessary libraries and function signatures, and provides examples of both void and value-returning functions. Additionally, sample source code is included for demonstrating the implementation of these functions.

Uploaded by

ajbelependio
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Credit: defit.

org/modularity/

FUNCTIONS

Programmer-defined Functions
(SLGs 7.1, 7.2.1-7.2.3)
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Functions: Classification

●
Predefined Function / Built-in Function
– C++ comes with libraries of predefined
functions that you can use in your
program.
Arithmetic, character, string,
●

trigonometric, etc.
●
Programmer-defined Function / User-
defined Function

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Predefined / Built-in Function

●
What library to include
– #include <header_file>
●
Name of the function
●
Number of arguments and data type of each
argument
●
Data type of the return value

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Predefined / Built-in Function
●
Some predefined math function in the library
<cmath>

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Predefined / Built-in Function

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Functions: Classification
●
Predefined Function / Built-in Function
●
Programmer-defined Function / User-
defined Function

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Programmer-defined Function

●
void Function
argument(s)

●
Value-returning Function

argument(s) value returned

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Programmer-defined Function
●
Method 1
//function declaration
int main()
{
//statements
return 0;
}
//function definition

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Programmer-defined Function

●
Method 2
//function definition
int main()
{
//statements
return 0;
}

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void Function
●
Sample source code
– Program to reverse display an N-digit
positive integer (where N >= 2)

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Value-returning Function

●
Sample source code
– Program to compute the cube of a number

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Hierarchy Chart: Coding Task 3

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