PART 1

Q.1 (a) What is Transistor? Enlist its types with symbol. 03 (b) Define current gain α and β for
transistor. Derive relationship between α and β. 04 (c) What are the advantages of Hybrid relay over
other relays? Explain construction & working of Hybrid relay. 07 Q.2 (a) Draw & explain Voltage
follower circuit. 03 (b) Explain characteristics of an ideal Op-amp. 04 (c) What is open loop
configuration of Op-amp? Explain types of open loop configurations of Op-amp. 07 OR (c) Explain
Current to Voltage converter and derive the equation for output voltage. 07 Q.3 (a) Design circuit
that will subtract two input voltages. 03 (b) Explain Instrumentation amplifier using 3 op-amp with
neat diagram. 04 (c) Describe functioning of Differentiator with circuit and input-output waveform.
Derive the equation for output voltage. 07 OR Q.3 (a) Draw Ideal response of different types of
filters. 03 (b) Write a short note on Noise colors. 04 (c) What is Guard Driving? Explain guard driving
with AD620. 07 Q.4 (a) What is need of Filter in Power supply? 03 (b) Draw & explain AC-coupled
inverting amplifier. 04 (c) Draw & explain 2nd order Low pass filter. 07 OR Q.4 (a) What is Oscillator?
Enlist types of Oscillators. 03 (b) Describe operation of 555 timer as Astable multivibrator. 04 (c)
Design Notch filter with cut-off frequency of 50 Hz. 07 Q.5 (a) Draw symbol of SCR, DIAC, TRIAC. 03
(b) Explain working of Phase shift oscillator with necessary diagram. 04 (c) Describe basic
construction and VI characteristics of Shockley Diode. 07 2 OR Q.5 (a) Define Power Amplifier. Enlist
its types. 03 (b) Explain operation of Class-A amplifier with neat diagram. 04 (c) What is SCR? Explain
basic structure, operation and VI characteristics of SCR

PART 2

Q.1 (a) What is Transistor? 03 (b) Explain operation of Transistor in CB configuration. 04 (c) Design a
power supply with +9V & -9V output by specifying all component names and values. 07 Q.2 (a) Draw
& explain pin diagram of 741 op-amp. 03 (b) Explain ideal characteristics of op-amp. 04 (c) Enlist the
types of Relays and explain any one with neat diagram. 07 OR (c) Design Instrumentation amplifier of
1000 gain using 3 op-amps. 07 Q.3 (a) Describe Voltage follower with its need. 03 (b) Design op-amp
based Integrator circuit with input-output waveforms. 04 (c) Explain different close loop
configuration of op-amp with output voltage equation. 07 OR Q.3 (a) Describe various Noise sources
in op-amp. 03 (b) Design op-amp based Differentiator circuit with input-output waveforms. 04 (c)
Explain application of op-amp as summing, scaling and averaging amplifier with equations. 07 Q.4 (a)
Explain different oscillator principles. 03 (b) Draw approximate response of different types of filters.
04 (c) Design 120 Hz 2nd order Butterworth low-pass filter. (C=1µF) 07 OR Q.4 (a) Write a short note
on Wein bridge oscillator. 03 (b) Explain 555 Timer circuit as Astable multivibrator. 04 (c) Design 50
Hz active Notch filter. (C=0.1µF) 07 Q.5 (a) Enlist types of Power amplifier with its operating region.
03 (b) Draw VI characteristics & symbol for DIAC and TRIAC. 04 (c) Explain basic structure and
operation of Schockley Diode. 07 OR Q.5 (a) Describe Class-AB push pull operation of amplifier. 03
(b) Explain the Operation of Class-A power amplifier. 04 (c) Explain basic structure and operation of
SCR

PART 3

Q.1 (a) Explain the working principle of the relay with the help of a diagram. 03 (b) Draw and explain
a block diagram of an operational amplifier. 04 (c) Draw and explain differential amplifier using
transistor. 07 Q.2 (a) List out the ideal characteristics of Op-amp. 03 (b) Explain the importance of
Virtual ground with a help diagram. 04 (c) Draw and explain a closed-loop configuration of Inverting
and Non inverting amplifier. Derive the gain equation. 07 OR (c) Draw and explain the Op-amp based
differential amplifier and derive the gain equation. 07 Q.3 (a) List out the application of the
Instrumentation amplifier and mention essential characteristics. 03 (b) Draw a circuit diagram of
voltage follower and derive the gain equation. 04 (c) Draw and explain the integrator circuit and
derive its equation. 07 OR Q.3 (a) List out different Noise sources, and its effect on output response.
03 (b) Draw an ideal response of Filters. 04 (c) Write a brief note on Noise Colors. 07 Q.4 (a) Draw a
Guard driving with AD620. 03 (b) Design a 2nd Order Low Pass filter. (Cut of Frequency – 500 Hz) 04
(c) Design an active notch filter of 50 Hz. 07 OR Q.4 (a) Define Oscillator. List out the different types
of Oscillators. 03 (b) Draw and explain the operation of the Class A amplifier in detail. 04 (c) Explain
the load and line regulation in detail. 07 Q.5 (a) Draw and explain V to I converter circuit 03 (b)
Explain the essential operation of DIAC. 04 (c) Design the wein bridge oscillator using op-amp for f0 =
500 Hz. 07 OR Q.5 (a) List out the application of Power Amplifier and mention their types. 03 (b)
Draw and explain the 1st and 2nd order active High pass filter for the cut off frequency 1 KHz, C=
0.1uf. 04 (c) Draw and explain the circuit diagram of an astable multivibrator as a square wave
generator.

PART 4

Q.1 (a) Define : Capacitor filter & RC filter. 03 (b) Write a Short note on Electromagnetic Relay. 04 (c)
Explain Working Principles of relay & list Application of it. 07 Q.2 (a) State the advantages,
disadvantages and applications of Operational Amplifier. 03 (b) Explain & Draw Block Diagram of 741
Op-amp. 04 (c) Explain Current to Voltage Converter 07 Q.3 (a) Define AC- coupled Inverting & Non-
inverting amplifier. 03 (b) Explain Integrator & Differentiator Op-amp. 04 (c) Explain Instrumentation
Amplifier 07 Q.4 (a) Define Square wave generator. 03 (b) Discuss the Phase-Locked Loop. 04 (c)
Explain Phase shift oscillator. 07 Q.5 (a) Explain Inverting Amplifier. 03 (b) State the advantages,
disadvantages of Low Pass Filters. 04 (c) Write a short note on Active Filter. 07 Q.6 (a) Explain Non-
Inverting Amplifier. 03 (b) State the advantages, disadvantages of High Pass Filters. 04 (c) Explain
Structure and operation of SCR. 07 Q.7 (a) Define Oscillator Principles. 03 (b) Explain Triangular wave
generator. 04 (c) Draw & Explain the Application of Schmitt trigger 555 Timer. 07 Q.8 (a) State & List
the Types of power amplifier. 03 (b) Discuss operation and breakover characteristics of The
Schockley Diode. 04 (c) Explain Basic construction and operation of UJT Power Amplifier.

PART 5

Q.1 (a) Enlist characteristics of Op-Amp. 03 (b) Explain Op-Amp 741 package Style & pin diagram. 04
(c) Design amplifier circuits with following gain and draw output wave form for input Vin= +1 volt (1)

explain V to I converter circuit. 04 (c) Design a circuit which can generate output voltage 𝑉0= −2
-5 (2) 2 07 Q.2 (a) Draw & Explain open loop inverting configuration of op-amp. 03 (b) Draw and

𝑉1+3 2 𝑉2 Where 𝑉1 and 𝑉2 are the input voltage. 07 OR (c) Explain Basic Operation of SCR with
necessary diagram. 07 Q.3 (a) Give colors of Op-Amp noise with its frequency content. 03 (b) Draw
the circuit of the differentiator and its frequency response. 04 (c) Draw and explain integrator circuit.
What is the problem of integrator circuit? How it can be solved? 07 OR Q.3 (a) Draw the circuit of
Instrumentation amplifier. 03 (b) Justify “Transistor as a switch”. 04 (c) Explain common base
configuration of transistor with necessary equations. 07 Q.4 (a) Enlist type of Op-Amp noise. Explain
any one type. 03 (b) Draw a circuit of wide band pass filter and its frequency response. 04 (c) Design
a low-pass filter at a cutoff frequency of 1 KHz with passband gain of 1 07 OR Q.4 (a) Explain positive
fixed voltage regulator IC. 03 (b) Draw a circuit of wien bridge oscillator. 04 (c) Explain 555 times as a
monostable multivibrator. 07 Q.5 (a) Explain basic operation of DIAC and TRIAC. 03 (b) Explain the
basic structure, operation and breakover characteristics of schockley diode. 04 (c) Explain operation
of Class A amplifier. 07 OR Q.5 (a) Explain Passive RC high pass filter. 03 (b) Explain the working of
Electromagnetic relay with schematics. 04 (c) Design a phase shift oscillator for frequency 2KHz.