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This document contains C code for initializing and using USART1 on an STM32F4 microcontroller. It sets up the GPIO for transmission, configures the USART module with a specified baud rate, and includes a loop that continuously sends the character 'Y'. The code demonstrates basic USART communication through direct register manipulation.

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jimjammyjimmyjam
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26 views2 pages

Code REport

This document contains C code for initializing and using USART1 on an STM32F4 microcontroller. It sets up the GPIO for transmission, configures the USART module with a specified baud rate, and includes a loop that continuously sends the character 'Y'. The code demonstrates basic USART communication through direct register manipulation.

Uploaded by

jimjammyjimmyjam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <stdint.

h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "stm32f4xx.h"

//Defines
#define GPIOA_EN (1U << 0)
#define USART1_EN (1U << 4)
#define CR1_TE (1U << 3)
#define CR1_UE (1U << 13)
#define SR_TXE (1U << 7)

#define SYS_FREQ 16000000


#define APB2_CLK SYS_FREQ

#define USART_BAUDRATE 115200

//Prototypes
static void usart_set_baudrate(USART_TypeDef *USARTx, uint32_t PeriphClk, uint32_t
BaudRate);
static uint16_t compute_usart_bd(uint32_t PeriphClk, uint32_t BaudRate);
void usart1_write(int ch);
void usart1_tx_init(void);

int main(void)
{
usart1_tx_init();

while (1){
usart1_write('Y');
}

return 0;
}

void usart1_tx_init(void) {
//CONFIGURE USART GPIO PIN
//Enable clock GPIOA
RCC->AHB1ENR |= GPIOA_EN;
//Set PA9 to Alternate Function
GPIOA->MODER &= ~(0x03 << 18);
GPIOA->MODER |= (0x02 << 18);
//Set PA9 (TX) to AF07
GPIOA->AFR[1] &= ~(0x0F << 4);
GPIOA->AFR[1] |= (0x07 << 4);

//CONFIGURE USART MODULE


//Clock access to USART1
RCC->APB2ENR |= USART1_EN;
//Set Baudrate
usart_set_baudrate(USART1, APB2_CLK, USART_BAUDRATE);
//Set transfer direction
USART1->CR1 = CR1_TE; //This will reset the entire register
also. Reset values are desired.
//Enable USART Module
USART1->CR1 |= CR1_UE;

static void usart_set_baudrate(USART_TypeDef *USARTx, uint32_t PeriphClk, uint32_t


BaudRate){
USARTx->BRR = compute_usart_bd(PeriphClk, BaudRate);
}

static uint16_t compute_usart_bd(uint32_t PeriphClk, uint32_t BaudRate){


return ((PeriphClk + (BaudRate / 2U))/BaudRate);
}

void usart1_write(int ch){


//Check transmit is empty
while (!(USART1->SR & SR_TXE)){}
//Write to transmit DR
USART1->DR = (ch & 0xFF);
}

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