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Oop Theory Assignment BISMA

The document contains an assignment for Object Oriented Programming, consisting of two tasks. The first task involves writing a Java program to implement a Caesar cipher for encrypting a user-provided message based on a shift key. The second task requires creating a Java program that generates a pattern based on the user's full name input.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views5 pages

Oop Theory Assignment BISMA

The document contains an assignment for Object Oriented Programming, consisting of two tasks. The first task involves writing a Java program to implement a Caesar cipher for encrypting a user-provided message based on a shift key. The second task requires creating a Java program that generates a pattern based on the user's full name input.

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64419
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Object Oriented Programming

Assignment 1

Name: Bisma Amin


Semester: BSCS-2
Sap id: 63288
2

TASK 1
Question:

A Caesar cipher is a simple encryption technique where each letter of a message is shifted forward in the
alphabet by a given number of places.

Write a java program that:

1. Reads a message from the user.


2. Reads a shift key (integer) from the user.
3. Encrypt the message using the Caesar cipher.
4. Displays the encoded message.

Solution:

Code:
public class OoptAss1T1 {

public static void main (String [] args) {

Scanner scans = new Scanner (System.in);

Scanner scant = new Scanner (System.in);

// Read the message from the user

System.out.println("Enter your secret message: ");

String secretmessage = scans.nextLine();

// Read the shift key from the user

System.out.println("Enter a number with whom u want to encoded the message : ");

int num = scant.nextInt();

// Encrypt the message

// Display the encoded message

System.out.println("The encoded message: " + encodedCaesarmessage(secretmessage, num));

public static String encodedCaesarmessage(String line, int n) {


3

// bulitin class

//container that efficiently stores and builds the encrypted message.

StringBuilder newmessage = new StringBuilder ();

// for each loop

for (char c: line.toCharArray()) { // for each loop to covert the line string into the array of character

if (Character.isLetter(c)) { // checks whether the chacracter is uppercase or lowercase, if not it


will skip executiom

char base = Character.isUpperCase(c)? 'A’: 'a’; // will encrypt on the bases of cases (lower or
upper)

char encryptedChar = (char) ((c - base + n) % 26 + base); // formula to conversion

newmessage.append(encryptedChar); // the new encrypted charcter will be stored here

} else {

newmessage.append(c); // if theres any space, number or punctuation, it will not


be changed.

// Keep spaces and punctuation unchanged

return newmessage.toString(); //This returns the final encrypted message as a String.

Output:
4

TASK 2
Question:

Write a java program that prompts the user for their full name and generates a pattern based on the
given input.

Solution:

Code:
public class OopstAss1T2 {

public static void main (String [] args) {

Scanner scanstr = new Scanner (System.in);

System.out.println("Enter ur name = ");

String fullname = scanstr.nextLine();

String [] Split = fullname.split(" ");

//int len = name.length();

String p1 = Split [0];

String p2 = Split [1];

pattern (Split [0]);

pattern (Split [1]);

public static void pattern (String name)

for (int i= name.length(); i>0; i--)

System.out.println(name.substring(0, i));

}
5

for (int i=2; i<=name.length(); i++)

System.out.println(name.substring(0, i));

System.out.println();

Output:

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