SAMPLE PAPER-01

MATHEMATICS -CLASS XII

MARKING SCHEME (SET -1)

Q SOLUTION MARK
NO. S
ALLO
TED
1 d 1
2 a 1
3 a 1
4 c 1
5 c 1
6 d 1
7 c 1
8 b 1

9 c 1
10 a 1
11 b 1
12 b 1
13 b 1
14 b 1
15 c 1
16 b 1
17 c 1
18 d 1
19 a 1
20 a 1
SECTION- B
21 Since 𝑓(𝑥)𝑖𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 0
lim− 𝑓(𝑥) = lim+ 𝑓(𝑥) .
𝑥→0 𝑥→0
√1+𝑘(0−ℎ)−√1−𝑘(0−ℎ) 2(0+ℎ)+1
lim = lim
ℎ→0 0−ℎ ℎ→0 (0+ℎ)− 1
√1−𝑘𝑥−√1+𝑘𝑥 √1−𝑘𝑥+√1+𝑘𝑥 2ℎ+1
lim × = lim ℎ−1
ℎ→0 −ℎ √1−𝑘𝑥+√1+𝑘𝑥 ℎ→0
2𝑘 1
lim = 1
ℎ→0 {√1−𝑘𝑥−√1+𝑘𝑥} −1
2𝑘
= −1, 𝑎𝑙𝑠𝑜 𝑓(0) = −1
2
𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑘 = −1
1
22 i) for correct
1
ii) for correct d2y/dx2=(-b cosec3t)/a2
1
OR

u=loglogx
du/dx=1/xlogx 1/2

v=log x ½
dv/dx=1/x
du/dv=1/logx
1
23 Given 𝑎⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 2𝑘̂
𝑎𝑛𝑑
∴ 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ = 4𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗ = 2𝑖̂ + 4𝑘̂
𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗ 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑙𝑎𝑟
𝑖̂̂ 𝑗̂ 𝑘̂ 1
(𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗) × (𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗) = |4 4 0|= (16 − 0)𝑖̂ − (16 − 0)𝑗̂ + (0 −
2 0 4
̂
8)𝑘 = 16𝑖̂ − 16𝑗̂ − 8𝑘 ̂
∴ 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟
⃗⃗)×(𝑎⃗⃗−𝑏
(𝑎⃗⃗+𝑏 ⃗⃗) ̂
15𝑖̂−16𝑗̂ −8𝑘 ̂
8(2𝑖̂−2𝑗̂ −𝑘
± |(𝑎⃗⃗+𝑏⃗⃗)×(𝑎⃗⃗−𝑏⃗⃗)| = ± =±
√162 +(−16)2 +(−8)2 8×3
2 2 1 1
∴ 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑖𝑠 ± 3 𝑖̂ ∓ 3 𝑗̂ ∓ 3 𝑘̂
OR
IaI2+IbI2 +2IaIIbI=1
1
1+1+2cosx=1
Cosx=-1/2
1
X=2 𝜋/3
1

24 𝜋 1 1
cot −1 (2cos 3 )= cot −1 (2 × 2)=
𝜋 1
cot −1 (1) = 4

25 𝐴𝐵 = 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝐴𝐶

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 4𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ 1

1
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = √61 1
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = |𝐴𝐵
2 2

SECTION -C
26 Given 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 4 − 4𝑥 3 − 12𝑥 2 + 5 => 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 12𝑥 3 − 12𝑥 2 −
24𝑥
=> 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 12𝑥(𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 2)
 For critical points f’(x) = 0, => 12𝑥(𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 1) = 0, = 1
> 𝑥 = 0, −1,2
Therefore the intervals are
( - ∞, −1), ( −1,0), ( 0, 2) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ( 2, ∞)
Therefore (a) f(x) is increasing in the intervals ( -1, 0)U( 2, ∞) 1
(b) f(x) decreasing in the intervals (−∞, −1)𝑈( 0, 2)

27 Let α is the angle

sin α=x/5
x=5 sin α 1
dx/dt= 5 cos α (dα/dt)
cos α=2/5 1
dα/dt=-1/10 m/sec
dα/dt=-1/20 radian/sec 1
28. 1 1 2𝑥 1.5
∫ 𝑥 dx - 2 ∫ 𝑥 2 +1 dx

1
log x - 2 log ( x2 + 1) + C
1.5
or

5 −2 5
∫−5 │𝑥 + 2│𝑑𝑥 = ∫−5 − (𝑥 + 2)𝑑𝑥+ ∫−2 (𝑥 + 2)𝑑𝑥 1.5
Integrating each integral
5 1.5
𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 ∫−5 │𝑥 + 2│𝑑𝑥= 29

29 DR’s of the line are (1, 2, 3) 1/2

Direction cosines of the line are 1 /√14 , 2 /√14 , 3 /√14 1/2
Cartesian : (𝑥−2)/ 1 =(𝑦+1 )/2 =(𝑧+1)/ 3 1.5
𝑉𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟: r = (2î - ĵ - 𝑘̂) + λ (î + 2ĵ + 3𝑘̂) 1/2
Or
(i)Scalar components of 𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ are 2.5, 2.5√3. 1.5
1.5
(ii) Unit vector along ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 =1/ 2 (𝑖+√3𝑗)
30 1 5 1
P(S) = 6 , P(F) = 6
P(A wins ) = P(S) + P(FFS) + P(FFFFS) + ------∞
1 5. 5 1 55551
=6 + + + ---------∞ 1.5
6 66 66666
6
= 11
5
P(B wins) = 1 – P(A wins) = 11
1/2
 Or

x 0 1 2 3 2
P(x) 4/35 18/35 12/35 1/35

Mean =45/35 1

31 Correct
3x + y ≤ 24 fig 1

24 ─

20 ─
1.5 x + 3y = 42
16 ─ (4, 12)
(0, 14)
12 ─ (8, 0)
(0, 0)
‫׀‬ ‫׀‬ ‫׀‬ ‫׀‬ ‫׀‬ ‫׀‬ ‫׀‬
8 ─
4 8 12 16 20 24 28
3x + y = 24
4 ─

Corner pt. Z = 20x + 10y Correct

( 0, 0 ) Z=0 corner
( 8, 0 ) Z = 160 point 1
( 0, 14 ) Z = 140
( 4, 12 ) Z = 200
∴ maximum profit is Rs. 200
1
SECTION -D
32 AC=I 1
−2 0 1
−1
𝐴 = C =[ 9 2 −3] 1
6 1 −2 1
AX=B ,𝑋 = 𝐴−1 𝐵
𝑋 −2 0 1 1
[𝑌 ]=[ 9 2 −3] [1] 1
𝑍 6 1 −2 2
X=0,Y=5 ,Z= 1
33 Correct fig 2
0 3 1
Correct set up of integrals for area A =∫−2 −𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 + ∫0 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
Correct integrals
1
To find correct value=(8/3) +9=35/3 sq units
1

34 Writing general point on the line P(2K-1,-2K+3,-K) 1

Finding direction ratio of the given and general point 2K-2,-2K+1,-K+3
Finding the value of K as 1
Foot of perpendicular (1,1,-1) 1
And image (1,0,1) 1
Or
choosing ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑎1 , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑎2 , 𝑏⃗⃗⃗⃗1 , 𝑏
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗2 1
correct formula of S.D
6 1
𝑆. 𝐷 =
√5
2

2
35 𝑑𝑦 𝑚−1 𝑥 𝑚 2
= 𝑚(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 1) (1 + √𝑥 2 ) = √𝑥 2 𝑦 1
𝑑𝑥 +1 +1
𝑑𝑦
⇒ √𝑥 2 + 1 . 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑚𝑦 ------(i) ½
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
∴ (𝑥 2 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑚√𝑥 2 + 1 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑚²𝑦 (using i) 1
Or
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(𝑥 2 + 1) + 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑚²𝑦 =0 1
𝑑𝑥 2

or

Here 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 − |𝑥|

For continuity at x =0,
lim 𝑓(0 + ℎ) = lim ℎ , lim 𝑓(0 − ℎ) = lim 𝑓(−ℎ)
ℎ→0 ℎ→0 ℎ→0 ℎ→0
lim {2ℎ − |ℎ|} = lim {2ℎ − ℎ} , lim {2ℎ − |−ℎ|} = lim {−2ℎ − ℎ}
ℎ→0 ℎ→0 ℎ→0 ℎ→0
lim ℎ = 0 ,
ℎ→0
Hence f(x) is continuous.
For differentiability at x = 0, 2
𝑓(0−ℎ)− 𝑓(0) 𝑓(−ℎ)− 𝑓(0)
LHD = lim = lim
ℎ→0 −ℎ ℎ→0 −ℎ
 𝑓(2(−ℎ) − |−ℎ| − 2 × 0 − |0| 𝑓(−ℎ) − 𝑓(0)
lim = lim
ℎ→0 −ℎ ℎ→0 −ℎ
−3ℎ
= lim = 3 (𝑖)
ℎ→0 −ℎ
𝑓(0+ℎ)− 𝑓(0) 𝑓(ℎ)− 𝑓(0)
RDH = lim = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ ℎ ℎ→0
2ℎ− |ℎ|−2×0− |0| 2ℎ− |ℎ|
=> lim = lim =1 (ii)
ℎ→0 ℎ ℎ→0 ℎ
From (i) & (ii) LHD≠ RHD , hence not differentiable

SECTION -E

36 (i) x2+y2= 196 1

(ii) x√(196-x2) 1
(iii) 98 hm2 2
Or
(iii) 56 hm2 2

37 (i) Not one one ,onto 1

(ii)45 1
(iii) One one not possible as number of elements in A is more then in B
Or 2
(iii) number of onto functions = ∑4𝑟=1 −1(4−𝑟) (4𝐶𝑟) 𝑟 5 =240

38 (i) Required Probability= 𝑃(𝐷/ 𝐴 )𝑃(𝐴)+ 𝑃(𝐷/ 𝐵 )𝑃(𝐵)+ 𝑃(𝐷 /𝐶 )𝑃(𝐶)= 2

.047

(ii) The probability = 1-probability that the form has a mistake and is 2
processed by Ram=1-(30/47)=17/47