PRACTICAL NO:1
INTRODUCTION TO AUTO-CAD
AIM: To locate of Cad classic screen by creating new drawing: cad screen layout, drawing
area, menu and toolbars, status bar folder for electrical and file name
APPARATUS: Computer Setup, Auto-cad Software
THEORY:
What is AutoCAD Electrical?
AutoCAD Electrical is a software application developed by Autodesk that combines the
functionality of AutoCAD with additional tools specifically designed for electrical design
tasks. It provides a comprehensive set of features tailored to the needs of electrical engineers,
allowing them to create, modify, and document electrical control systems efficiently.
AutoCAD Electrical
Why Learn AutoCAD Electrical?
Learning AutoCAD Electrical can significantly enhance your productivity as an electrical
engineer or professional. It offers numerous benefits, including:
1. Efficiency: AutoCAD Electrical streamlines the design process, automating repetitive
tasks and reducing the time required to complete electrical drawings.
2. Accuracy: With built-in electrical intelligence and automated error-checking features,
AutoCAD Electrical helps minimize errors in designs, ensuring higher accuracy.
3. Standardization: The software enables the use of standardized symbols, libraries,
and templates, promoting consistency in electrical designs.
4. Collaboration: AutoCAD Electrical supports seamless collaboration by allowing
multiple users to work on the same project simultaneously, improving overall project
efficiency.
5. Integration: It seamlessly integrates with other AutoCAD software and third-party
applications, enabling smooth data exchange and enhancing workflow integration.
System Requirements
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Before you begin your journey with AutoCAD Electrical, ensure that your computer meets
the minimum system requirements. The software demands a robust configuration to deliver
optimal performance. The system requirements may vary depending on the version you are
using, so it’s always recommended to check the Autodesk website for the latest information.
Exploring the Interface
AutoCAD Electrical interface – 65,000+ electrical symbols
The Ribbon
The Ribbon is a central component of the AutoCAD Electrical interface, providing access to
various tools and commands. It is organized into tabs, each containing multiple panels. The
Ribbon offers an intuitive and user-friendly way to navigate the software and access its
extensive functionalities.
Automatic reports
The Project Manager
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The Project Manager in AutoCAD Electrical serves as a hub for managing your electrical
projects. It allows you to organize drawings, symbols, and other project-related files in a
hierarchical structure. The Project Manager simplifies project management and ensures easy
access to all project components.
Creating and Modifying Drawings
Creating a New Drawing
To create a new drawing in AutoCAD Electrical, follow these steps:
1. Launch the software and open the Project Manager.
2. Select the project in which you want to create the drawing.
3. Right-click on the “Drawings” folder and choose “New Drawing” from the context
menu.
4. Specify the drawing properties, such as the size and units, and click “OK.”
Modifying Drawings
AutoCAD Electrical provides a range of tools to modify your drawings quickly. Some
common modification tasks include:
1. Moving and Copying Objects: Use the “Move” and “Copy” commands to relocate
or duplicate objects within your drawing.
2. Editing Objects: Modify the properties of objects using commands like “Properties”
or “Properties Palette.”
3. Adding and Removing Components:To add or remove components in your
AutoCAD Electrical drawing, follow these steps:
4. Adding Components: To add components, select the appropriate symbol from the
Symbol Library and place it in your drawing. You can browse the library by clicking
on the “Schematic” tab in the Ribbon and selecting “Symbol Builder” or by using the
“Insert Component” command. Once the symbol is inserted, you can edit its
properties and connect it to other components.
5. Removing Components: To remove components, select the component you want to
delete and press the “Delete” key on your keyboard. You can also use the “Erase”
command from the Ribbon. Be cautious when removing components, as it may affect
the overall functionality of your electrical design.
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Creating and Editing Circuits
Creating Circuits
AutoCAD Electrical provides a seamless way to create circuits in your electrical designs. To
create a circuit, follow these steps:
1. Insert Components: Start by inserting the necessary components into your drawing.
You can use the Symbol Library to select and place the required symbols.
2. Connecting Components: After placing the components, use the “Wire” command
to connect them. Click on the first component’s connection point and then click on the
second component’s connection point to establish the connection. AutoCAD
Electrical automatically assigns wire numbers and maintains the connectivity between
components.
3. Modifying Circuits: You can easily modify circuits by adding or removing
components, repositioning wires, or changing wire properties. AutoCAD Electrical’s
intelligent features help maintain the circuit integrity throughout the modifications.
Editing Circuits
To edit circuits in AutoCAD Electrical, follow these steps:
1. Select the Circuit: Click on the circuit you want to edit to select it. You can use the
“Select” command or simply click on the components and wires that make up the
circuit.
2. Modify the Circuit: Once the circuit is selected, you can make changes to its
properties, add or remove components, or modify the wire connections. AutoCAD
Electrical provides a range of editing tools, such as “Edit Component” and “Edit
Wire,” to help you make precise modifications.
Conclusion: From the above introduction we have learned the components and home setup of
Auto-Cad
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