Relations and Functions
Relations and Functions
THREE MARKS:
1) Find gof and fog if f : R R and g ; R R given by f(x) =cosx and g(x) =3x2 show that gof fog.
2) Determine whether the relation R in the set A ={1,2,3.. . 13,14} defined as R = {(x,y) : 3x –y
=0} is reflexive,symmetric & transitive.
3) Prove that the relation R on the set of integers Z defined by R = {(x,y) : x-y is an ineger }
is an equivalence relation.
4) Show that the relation R in the set A = x : x Z ,0 x 12 given by R ={ (a , b) : a b is a
multiple of 4} is an equivalence relation.
5) Show that the relation R in the set A ={1,2,3,4,5} given by R = {(a,b) : a b is even } , is an
equivalence relation.
6) Show that the relation in the set of real number defined as R = { (a,b) : a b } is reflexive and
transitive but not symmetric .
7) Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1,2,3,4,5,6} as R= {(a,b) : b = a+1} is reflexive
or symmetric .
8) Check whether the relation R in the set of real number defined as R = { (a,b) : a b2 } is
reflexive , symmetric , transitive .
9) Show that the relation R in the set Z of integer given by R ={(x,y) : 2 divides (x-y) } is an
equivalence relation .
10) Let T be the set of all triangles in a plane with R arelation in T given by R ={(T 1,T2) : T1 is
congruent to T2}. S.T R is an equivalence relation.
11) Define a bijective function .Show that f : N N given by { } is a bijective
function.
12) If R1 & R2 are equivalence relations in asset A. Show that R1 R2 is also an equivalence relation.
13) Determine whether the relation R in the set A ={1,2,3,4,5,6} as R = {(x,y) : y is divisible by x} is
reflexive,symmetric & Transitive.
Five Marks :
4) Let f : R R be defined as f(x) = 1+x2 .State whether the function is one -one ,onto or
bijective.justify your answer.