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Calc Prerequisites

The document is a summer math packet focused on calculus concepts, including function evaluations, tangent lines, secant lines, and asymptotes. It contains multiple-choice questions, problems requiring the use of point-slope form, and exercises on trigonometric functions and logarithmic equations. Additionally, it includes sections for rewriting expressions and determining domains and ranges.

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judy du
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

Calc Prerequisites

The document is a summer math packet focused on calculus concepts, including function evaluations, tangent lines, secant lines, and asymptotes. It contains multiple-choice questions, problems requiring the use of point-slope form, and exercises on trigonometric functions and logarithmic equations. Additionally, it includes sections for rewriting expressions and determining domains and ranges.

Uploaded by

judy du
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Calculus - SUMMER PACKET NAME:__________________________

Summer + Math = (Best Summer Ever)


NO CALCULATOR!!!
Given 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟓, find the following.
1. 𝑓(−2) = 2. 𝑓(𝑥 + 2) = 3. 𝑓(𝑥 + ℎ) =

Use the graph 𝒇(𝒙) to answer the following.


4. 𝑓(0) = 𝑓(4) =

𝑓(−1) = 𝑓(−2) =

𝑓(2) = 𝑓(3) =

𝑓(𝑥) = 2 when x = ? 𝑓(𝑥) = −3 when x = ?

Write the equation of the line meets the following conditions. Use point-slope form.
𝒚 − 𝒚𝟏 = 𝒎(𝒙 − 𝒙𝟏 )
5. slope = 3 and (4, −2) 6. 𝑚 = − and 𝑓(−5) = 7 7. 𝑓(4) = −8 and 𝑓(−3) = 12
Write the equation of the tangent line in point slope form. 𝒚 − 𝒚𝟏 = 𝒎(𝒙 − 𝒙𝟏 )
8. The line tangent to 𝑓(𝑥) at 𝑥 = 1 9. The line tangent to 𝑓(𝑥) at 𝑥 = −2

𝒇(𝒙) 𝒇(𝒙)

Tangent line

Tangent line

𝒚𝟐 𝒚𝟏
MULTIPLE CHOICE! Remember slope =
𝒙𝟐 𝒙𝟏

10. Which choice represents the slope of the secant line shown?

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
A) ( )
B) C) ( )
D)
( ) ( )

𝒇(𝒙)

Secant line

𝒇(𝒙)
11. Which choice represents the slope of the secant line shown?

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
A) B) C)
( )

D) ( ) ( )

Secant
line
12. Which choice represents the slope of the secant line shown? 𝒇(𝒙)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
A) B) ( )
C)
( ) ( )

Secant
( ) ( ) line
D)

13. Which of the following statements about the function 𝑓(𝑥) is true?
𝒇(𝒙)
I. 𝑓(2) = 0
II. (𝑥 + 4) is a factor of 𝑓(𝑥)
III. 𝑓(5) = 𝑓(−1)
(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) III only
(D) I and III only
(E) II and III only

Find the domain and range (express in interval notation). Find all horizontal and vertical
asymptotes.
14. 15. 16.

Domain: Domain: Domain:

Range: Range: Range:

Horizontal Asymptote(s): Horizontal Asymptote(s): Horizontal Asymptote(s):

Vertical Asymptotes(s): Vertical Asymptotes(s): Vertical Asymptotes(s):


MULTIPLE CHOICE!
17. Which of the following functions has a vertical asymptote at 𝑥 = 4 ?
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
(E) None of the above

18. Consider the function: (𝑥) = . Which of the following statements is true?
I. 𝑓(𝑥) has a vertical asymptote of 𝑥 = 2
II. 𝑓(𝑥) has a vertical asymptote of 𝑥 = −2
III. 𝑓(𝑥) has a horizontal asymptote of 𝑦 = 1

(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) I and III only
(D) II and III only
(E) I, II and III
𝟐
𝟏
Rewrite the following using rational exponents. Example: 𝟑 =𝒙 𝟑
𝒙𝟐

19. √𝑥 + √2𝑥 20. √𝑥 + 1 21.


22. − 23. + √𝑥 24. − 2 √𝑥 + 1


√ 𝒙𝟑 √

𝟐
𝟐 𝟏 𝟏
Write each expression in radical form and positive exponents. Example: 𝒙 𝟑 +𝒙 = 𝟑 +
𝒙𝟐 𝒙𝟐

25. 𝑥 −𝑥 26. 𝑥 +𝑥 27. 3𝑥

28. (𝑥 + 4) 29. 𝑥 +𝑥 30. 2𝑥 + 𝑥


Need to know basic trig functions in RADIANS! We never use degrees. You can either use the
Unit Circle or Special Triangles to find the following.

31. sin 32. cos 33. sin 2𝜋

34. tan 𝜋 35. sec 36. cos

37. sin 38. sin 39. tan

40. csc 41. sin 𝜋 42. cos

43. Find x where 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋, 44. Find x where 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋, 45. Find x where 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋,
1
sin 𝑥 = tan 𝑥 = 0 cos 𝑥 = −1
2

Solve the following equations. Remember 𝒆𝟎 = 𝟏 and 𝐥𝐧 𝟏 = 𝟎.


46. 𝑒 + 1 = 2 47. 3𝑒 + 5 = 8 48. 𝑒 =1

49. ln 𝑥 = 0 50. 3 − ln 𝑥 = 3 51. ln(3𝑥) = 0

52. 𝑥 − 3𝑥 = 0 53. 𝑒 + 𝑥𝑒 = 0 54. 𝑒 −𝑒 =0


Solve the following trig equations where 𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐𝝅.

55. sin 𝑥 = 56. cos 𝑥 = −1 57. cos 𝑥 =


58. 2sin 𝑥 = −1 59. cos 𝑥 =



60. cos =

61. tan 𝑥 = 0 62. sin(2𝑥) = 1 63. sin =


For each function, determine its domain and range.


Function Domain Range

64. 𝑦 = √𝑥 − 4

65. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 3)

66. 𝑦 = ln 𝑥

67. 𝑦 = 𝑒

68. 𝑦 = √4 − 𝑥

Simplify.
69.
√ 70. 𝑒 71. 𝑒
72. ln 1 73. ln 𝑒 74. log

75. log 8 76. ln 77. 27


78. 5𝑎 4𝑎 79. 80. 4𝑎

𝒇(𝒙) = {(𝟑, 𝟓), (𝟐, 𝟒), (𝟏, 𝟕)} 𝒈(𝒙) = √𝒙 − 𝟑


If , then determine each of the following.
𝒉(𝒙) = {(𝟑, 𝟐), (𝟒, 𝟑), (𝟏, 𝟔)} 𝒌(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓
81. (𝑓 + ℎ)(1) 82. (𝑘 − 𝑔)(5) 83. 𝑓 ℎ(3)

84. 𝑔 𝑘(7) 85. ℎ(3) 86. 𝑔 𝑔(9)

87. 𝑓 (4) 88. 𝑘 (𝑥)

89. 𝑘 𝑔(𝑥) 90. 𝑔(𝑓(2))

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