Enter password: ****

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 12
Server version: 8.3.0 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> use 11to12;

Database changed
mysql> desc table emp;
+----+-------------+-------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
| id | select_type | table | partitions | type | possible_keys | key | key_len |
ref | rows | filtered | Extra |
+----+-------------+-------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | emp | NULL | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
NULL | 8 | 100.00 | NULL |
+----+-------------+-------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.12 sec)

mysql> show * from emp;

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '* from
emp' at line 1
mysql> select * from emp;
+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
| eid | ename | exp | esal | edept |
+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
| 90 | naveen | 0 | NULL | account |
| 100 | chinu | 5 | 20000 | coding |
| 101 | bhoul | 5 | 15000 | coding |
| 102 | millu | 5 | 15000 | coding |
| 104 | raghu | 5 | 10000 | coding |
| 112 | varun | 8 | 30000 | hr |
| 113 | babu | 8 | 50000 | gh |
| 114 | sabhu | 6 | 40000 | ph |
+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
8 rows in set (0.06 sec)

mysql> select lower (ABCD);

ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'ABCD' in 'field list'
mysql> select UPPER (weff);
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'weff' in 'field list'
mysql> select upper (weff);
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'weff' in 'field list'
mysql> select upper(werd);
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'werd' in 'field list'
mysql> select upper('werd');
+---------------+
| upper('werd') |
+---------------+
| WERD |
+---------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select lower('ABDUEBS');

+------------------+
| lower('ABDUEBS') |
+------------------+
| abduebs |
+------------------+
1 row in set (0.04 sec)

mysql> select upper(ename) from emp;

+--------------+
| upper(ename) |
+--------------+
| NAVEEN |
| CHINU |
| BHOUL |
| MILLU |
| RAGHU |
| VARUN |
| BABU |
| SABHU |
+--------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select upper(edept) from emp;

+--------------+
| upper(edept) |
+--------------+
| ACCOUNT |
| CODING |
| CODING |
| CODING |
| CODING |
| HR |
| GH |
| PH |
+--------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select left("aaj ridier aa rhaay hai",4);

+-----------------------------------+
| left("aaj ridier aa rhaay hai",4) |
+-----------------------------------+
| aaj |
+-----------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.05 sec)

mysql> select right("aaj ridier aa rhaay hai",4);

+------------------------------------+
| right("aaj ridier aa rhaay hai",4) |
+------------------------------------+
| hai |
+------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select mid("aaj ridier aa rhaay hai"3,4);

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '3,4)' at
line 1
mysql> select mid("aaj ridier aa rhaay hai",3,4);
+------------------------------------+
| mid("aaj ridier aa rhaay hai",3,4) |
+------------------------------------+
| j ri |
+------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select con('naveen' singh'):

'> select con('naveen' singh');
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ''):
select con('naveen' singh')' at line 1
mysql> select con('naveen, singh');
ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.con does not exist
mysql> select con('naveen','singh');
ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.con does not exist
mysql> select concate('naveen','singh');
ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.concate does not exist
mysql> select concate(11,12);
ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.concate does not exist
mysql> select concat(11,12);
+---------------+
| concat(11,12) |
+---------------+
| 1112 |
+---------------+
1 row in set (0.34 sec)

mysql> select concat("hanu","man");

+----------------------+
| concat("hanu","man") |
+----------------------+
| hanuman |
+----------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select concat("eid","ename") from emp;

+-----------------------+
| concat("eid","ename") |
+-----------------------+
| eidename |
| eidename |
| eidename |
| eidename |
| eidename |
| eidename |
| eidename |
| eidename |
+-----------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select concat(eid,"_",ename")from emp;

"> ^C
mysql> select concat(eid,"_",ename)from emp;
+-----------------------+
| concat(eid,"_",ename) |
+-----------------------+
| 90_naveen |
| 100_chinu |
| 101_bhoul |
| 102_millu |
| 104_raghu |
| 112_varun |
| 113_babu |
| 114_sabhu |
+-----------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select concat(eid,"_",ename) as eid_ename from emp;

+-----------+
| eid_ename |
+-----------+
| 90_naveen |
| 100_chinu |
| 101_bhoul |
| 102_millu |
| 104_raghu |
| 112_varun |
| 113_babu |
| 114_sabhu |
+-----------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select char_lenght('gerfehferhht');

ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.char_lenght does not exist
mysql> select char_lenght("gerfehferhht");
ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.char_lenght does not exist
mysql> select char_length('gerfehferhht');
+-----------------------------+
| char_length('gerfehferhht') |
+-----------------------------+
| 12 |
+-----------------------------+
1 row in set (0.35 sec)

mysql> select char_length('ggggggggg gggg g g g g g g g');

+----------------------------------------------+
| char_length('ggggggggg gggg g g g g g g g') |
+----------------------------------------------+
| 29 |
+----------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select concat(lenght(eid));

ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.lenght does not exist
mysql> select concat(length(eid));
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'eid' in 'field list'
mysql> select concat(length(eid,ename))from emp;
ERROR 1582 (42000): Incorrect parameter count in the call to native function
'length'
mysql> select concat(length(eid,ename)) from emp;
ERROR 1582 (42000): Incorrect parameter count in the call to native function
'length'
mysql> select concat(length(eid,ename));
ERROR 1582 (42000): Incorrect parameter count in the call to native function
'length'
mysql> select concat(length(ename));
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'ename' in 'field list'
mysql> select lenght(concat(eid,"_",ename)) from emp;
ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.lenght does not exist
mysql> select length (concat(eid,"_",ename)) from emp;
+--------------------------------+
| length (concat(eid,"_",ename)) |
+--------------------------------+
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
+--------------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select length (concat(eid,"_",ename)) from emp;

+--------------------------------+
| length (concat(eid,"_",ename)) |
+--------------------------------+
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
+--------------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select curdate();

+------------+
| curdate() |
+------------+
| 2024-05-21 |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.04 sec)

mysql> select curdate(dd,mm,yyy);

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near
'dd,mm,yyy)' at line 1
mysql> select curdate('dd,mm,yyy");
'>
'> C^C
mysql> select curtime();
+-----------+
| curtime() |
+-----------+
| 11:33:21 |
+-----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select concat(curdate(),curtime());
+-----------------------------+
| concat(curdate(),curtime()) |
+-----------------------------+
| 2024-05-2111:34:22 |
+-----------------------------+
1 row in set (0.04 sec)

mysql> select concat(curdate()," ",curtime());

+---------------------------------+
| concat(curdate()," ",curtime()) |
+---------------------------------+
| 2024-05-21 11:34:45 |
+---------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select now();

+---------------------+
| now() |
+---------------------+
| 2024-05-21 11:34:57 |
+---------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select year(2024,02,30)

-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ',02,30)'
at line 1
mysql> select year(now());
+-------------+
| year(now()) |
+-------------+
| 2024 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.04 sec)

mysql> select month(now());

+--------------+
| month(now()) |
+--------------+
| 5 |
+--------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select day(now());

+------------+
| day(now()) |
+------------+
| 21 |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.34 sec)

mysql> select hour(now());

+-------------+
| hour(now()) |
+-------------+
| 11 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select second(now());

+---------------+
| second(now()) |
+---------------+
| 6 |
+---------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select year("2024-02-30")

-> ;
+--------------------+
| year("2024-02-30") |
+--------------------+
| NULL |
+--------------------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.05 sec)

mysql> select year("2024-02-30");

+--------------------+
| year("2024-02-30") |
+--------------------+
| NULL |
+--------------------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> select year("2024-10-20");

+--------------------+
| year("2024-10-20") |
+--------------------+
| 2024 |
+--------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select year("2024-04-31");

+--------------------+
| year("2024-04-31") |
+--------------------+
| NULL |
+--------------------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> select monthname("2024-04-31");
+-------------------------+
| monthname("2024-04-31") |
+-------------------------+
| NULL |
+-------------------------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_formate("2012-08-12","%y");

ERROR 1305 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.date_formate does not exist
mysql> select date_format("2012-08-12","%y");
+--------------------------------+
| date_format("2012-08-12","%y") |
+--------------------------------+
| 12 |
+--------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.33 sec)

mysql> select date_format("2012-08-12","%m");

+--------------------------------+
| date_format("2012-08-12","%m") |
+--------------------------------+
| 08 |
+--------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_format("2012-08-12","%M");

+--------------------------------+
| date_format("2012-08-12","%M") |
+--------------------------------+
| August |
+--------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.04 sec)

mysql> select date_format(now(),"%t");

+-------------------------+
| date_format(now(),"%t") |
+-------------------------+
| t |
+-------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_format(now(),"%T");

+-------------------------+
| date_format(now(),"%T") |
+-------------------------+
| 11:53:18 |
+-------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_format(now(),"%r");

+-------------------------+
| date_format(now(),"%r") |
+-------------------------+
| 11:54:05 AM |
+-------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_format(now(),"%p");

+-------------------------+
| date_format(now(),"%p") |
+-------------------------+
| AM |
+-------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_format(now(),"%w");

+-------------------------+
| date_format(now(),"%w") |
+-------------------------+
| 2 |
+-------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select datediff("2005-08-15","2024-05-21");

+-------------------------------------+
| datediff("2005-08-15","2024-05-21") |
+-------------------------------------+
| -6854 |
+-------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.05 sec)

mysql> select date_format(curdate(),"%d" %

Enter password: ****

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 10
Server version: 8.3.0 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| naveen |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> create database 11to12;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec)

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| 11to12 |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| naveen |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use 11to12

Database changed
mysql> creat table emp(eid int,ename varchar(10),esal float);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'creat
table emp(eid int,ename varchar(10),esal float)' at line 1
mysql> create table emp(eid int,ename varchar(10),esal float);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.76 sec)

mysql> desc emp;

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| eid | int | YES | | NULL | |
| ename | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| esal | float | YES | | NULL | |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------Day 2nd
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
Enter password: ****
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 11
Server version: 8.3.0 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| 11to12 |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| naveen |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> create database emp;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.45 sec)

mysql> create database ducat

-> ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec)

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| 11to12 |
| ducat |
| emp |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| naveen |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use emp

Database changed
mysql> drop dtabase emp;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'dtabase
emp' at line 1
mysql> drop database emp;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)

mysql> use 11to12;

Database changed
mysql> create table emp(eid int,ename varchar(10),esal float);
ERROR 1050 (42S01): Table 'emp' already exists
mysql> show table;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at
line 1
mysql> show tables;
+------------------+
| Tables_in_11to12 |
+------------------+
| emp |
+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> des emp

-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'des emp'
at line 1
mysql> desc emp;
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| eid | int | YES | | NULL | |
| ename | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| esal | float | YES | | NULL | |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use emp;

ERROR 1049 (42000): Unknown database 'emp'
mysql> use 11to12;
Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+------------------+
| Tables_in_11to12 |
+------------------+
| emp |
+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(100,'raju',30000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(104,'raju',30000),(102,'nabbu',20000),

(103,'mohan',15000);
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.15 sec)
Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select eid,ename from emp;

+------+-------+
| eid | ename |
+------+-------+
| 100 | raju |
| 104 | raju |
| 102 | nabbu |
| 103 | mohan |
+------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from emp;

+------+-------+-------+
| eid | ename | esal |
+------+-------+-------+
| 100 | raju | 30000 |
| 104 | raju | 30000 |
| 102 | nabbu | 20000 |
| 103 | mohan | 15000 |
+------+-------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into emp(ename,esal)values('sonu',20000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.42 sec)

mysql> select * emp

-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'emp' at
line 1
mysql> select * from emp;
+------+-------+-------+
| eid | ename | esal |
+------+-------+-------+
| 100 | raju | 30000 |
| 104 | raju | 30000 |
| 102 | nabbu | 20000 |
| 103 | mohan | 15000 |
| NULL | sonu | 20000 |
+------+-------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert table (ename,esal)

->
-> values(prabhau,12000);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'table
(ename,esal)

values(prabhau,12000)' at line 1
mysql> insert into emp(ename,esal)values('mohan',20000);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec)

mysql> select * from emp;

+------+-------+-------+
| eid | ename | esal |
+------+-------+-------+
| 100 | raju | 30000 |
| 104 | raju | 30000 |
| 102 | nabbu | 20000 |
| 103 | mohan | 15000 |
| NULL | sonu | 20000 |
| NULL | mohan | 20000 |
+------+-------+-------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert table emp(100,"mohan",34000);

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'table
emp(100,"mohan",34000)' at line 1
mysql> insert into table emp(100,"mohan",34000);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'table
emp(100,"mohan",34000)' at line 1
mysql> insert into emp values(100,'monu',34000);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)

mysql> select * from emp;

+------+-------+-------+
| eid | ename | esal |
+------+-------+-------+
| 100 | raju | 30000 |
| 104 | raju | 30000 |
| 102 | nabbu | 20000 |
| 103 | mohan | 15000 |
| NULL | sonu | 20000 |
| NULL | mohan | 20000 |
| 100 | monu | 34000 |
+------+-------+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table emp add uinque key (eid);

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'key
(eid)' at line 1
mysql> alter table emp add uinque key(eid);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near
'key(eid)' at line 1
mysql> alter table emp add unique key(eid);
ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '100' for key 'emp.eid'
mysql> update emp set eid 104 where ename ='monu';
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '104
where ename ='monu'' at line 1
mysql> update emp set eid=104 where ename ='monu';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from emp;

+------+-------+-------+
| eid | ename | esal |
+------+-------+-------+
| 100 | raju | 30000 |
| 104 | raju | 30000 |
| 102 | nabbu | 20000 |
| 103 | mohan | 15000 |
| NULL | sonu | 20000 |
| NULL | mohan | 20000 |
| 104 | monu | 34000 |
+------+-------+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> update emp set eid=101 where ename='monu';

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.39 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> select ename table emp;

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'table
emp' at line 1
mysql> select ename from emp;
+-------+
| ename |
+-------+
| raju |
| raju |
| nabbu |
| mohan |
| sonu |
| mohan |
| monu |
+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from emp

-> ;
+------+-------+-------+
| eid | ename | esal |
+------+-------+-------+
| 100 | raju | 30000 |
| 104 | raju | 30000 |
| 102 | nabbu | 20000 |
| 103 | mohan | 15000 |
| NULL | sonu | 20000 |
| NULL | mohan | 20000 |
| 101 | monu | 34000 |
+------+-------+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table emp add unique key (eid);

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.99 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> insert into emp values(100,'naveen',1000);
ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '100' for key 'emp.eid'

Enter password: ****

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 15
Server version: 8.3.0 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> ues 11to12;

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'ues
11to12' at line 1
mysql> use 11to12;
Database changed
mysql> select date_add("2024-05-22",interval 3 day);
+---------------------------------------+
| date_add("2024-05-22",interval 3 day) |
+---------------------------------------+
| 2024-05-25 |
+---------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.05 sec)

mysql> select date_add("2024-05-22",interval 3 month);

+-----------------------------------------+
| date_add("2024-05-22",interval 3 month) |
+-----------------------------------------+
| 2024-08-22 |
+-----------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.04 sec)

mysql> select date_add("2024-05-22",interval 3 years);

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'years)'
at line 1
mysql> select date_add("2024-05-22",interval 3 year);
+----------------------------------------+
| date_add("2024-05-22",interval 3 year) |
+----------------------------------------+
| 2027-05-22 |
+----------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_add("2024-05-22",interval -3 year);

+-----------------------------------------+
| date_add("2024-05-22",interval -3 year) |
+-----------------------------------------+
| 2021-05-22 |
+-----------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.03 sec)

mysql> select date_add("2024-05-22",interval -3 month);

+------------------------------------------+
| date_add("2024-05-22",interval -3 month) |
+------------------------------------------+
| 2024-02-22 |
+------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_add("2024-05-22",interval -3 day);

+----------------------------------------+
| date_add("2024-05-22",interval -3 day) |
+----------------------------------------+
| 2024-05-19 |
+----------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_sub("2024-05-22",interval 3 day);

+---------------------------------------+
| date_sub("2024-05-22",interval 3 day) |
+---------------------------------------+
| 2024-05-19 |
+---------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select date_sub("2024-05-22",interval 3 day);

+---------------------------------------+
| date_sub("2024-05-22",interval 3 day) |
+---------------------------------------+
| 2024-05-19 |
+---------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> create table date_demo("my date",date),("my time",time)("mydt",datetime)

-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '"my
date",date),("my time",time)("mydt",datetime)' at line 1
mysql> create table date_demo(mydate date,mytime time,mydt datetime);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.13 sec)

mysql> insert into date_demo values("1990-10-25","11:13:15","1990-10-25 11:12:05);

"> insert into date_demo values("1990-10-25","11:13:15","1990-10-25 11:12:05");
"> ^C
mysql> insert into date_demo values("1990-10-25","11:13:15","1990-10-25 11:12:05");
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.40 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo;

+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> insert into date_demo values("1990-10-25","11:13:15","1990-10-25 11:12:05");
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.39 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo;

+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into date_demo values("70-10-25","11:13:15","1990-10-25 11:12:05");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.08 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo;

+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1970-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into date_demo values("1990-10-25","11:13:15","69-10-25 11:12:05");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo;

+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1970-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2069-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into date_demo values("690-10-25","11:13:15","1990-10-25 11:12:05");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo;

+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1970-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2069-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 0690-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into date_demo values("23-10-25","11:13:15","12-10-25 11:12:05");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec)
mysql> select * from date_demo;
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1970-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2069-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 0690-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 2023-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2012-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into date_demo values(curdate(),curtime(),now());

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.37 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo;

+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1970-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2069-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 0690-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 2023-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2012-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 2024-05-22 | 11:30:35 | 2024-05-22 11:30:35 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from emp where mydate=<2024

-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '=<2024'
at line 1
mysql> select * from emp where mydate year =2024
-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'year
=2024' at line 1
mysql> select * from emp where mydate < "2024'
"> ;
"> ^C
mysql> select * from emp where mydate < "2024"
-> ;
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'mydate' in 'where clause'
mysql> select * from date_demo where mydate < "2024"
-> ;
ERROR 1525 (HY000): Incorrect DATE value: '2024'
mysql> select * from date_demo where mydate < "2000:01:12"
-> ;
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1970-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2069-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 0690-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
5 rows in set, 1 warning (0.06 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo where year (mydate) < "2024"

-> ;
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1970-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2069-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 0690-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 2023-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2012-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo where year (mydate) <="1990",mydate >="2000"

-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ',mydate
>="2000"' at line 1
mysql> select * from date_demo where year (mydate) <="1990",(mydate) >="2000"
-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ',
(mydate) >="2000"' at line 1
mysql> select * from date_demo where year (mydate)>="1990" or <="2000"
-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near
'<="2000"' at line 1
mysql> select * from date_demo where year between 1990 and 2000;
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'year' in 'where clause'
mysql> select * from date_demo where year(mydate) between 1990 and 2000;
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| mydate | mytime | mydt |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 1990-10-25 11:12:05 |
| 1990-10-25 | 11:13:15 | 2069-10-25 11:12:05 |
+------------+----------+---------------------+
3 rows in set (0.05 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo where day(mydt)= sunday;

ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'sunday' in 'where clause'
mysql> select * from date_demo where day(mydt)<>sunday;
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'sunday' in 'where clause'
mysql> select * from date_demo where dayname(mydt)="sunday" ;
Empty set (0.06 sec)

mysql> select * from date_demo where dayname(mydt)="sunday";

Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select count (esal)from emp;

ERROR 1630 (42000): FUNCTION 11to12.count does not exist. Check the 'Function Name
Parsing and Resolution' section in the Reference Manual
mysql> select count(esal)from emp;
+-------------+
| count(esal) |
+-------------+
| 7 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.06 sec)

mysql> select count(ei)from emp;

ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'ei' in 'field list'
mysql> select count(eid)from emp;
+------------+
| count(eid) |
+------------+
| 8 |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from emp;

+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
| eid | ename | exp | esal | edept |
+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
| 90 | naveen | 0 | NULL | account |
| 100 | chinu | 5 | 20000 | coding |
| 101 | bhoul | 5 | 15000 | coding |
| 102 | millu | 5 | 15000 | coding |
| 104 | raghu | 5 | 10000 | coding |
| 112 | varun | 8 | 30000 | hr |
| 113 | babu | 8 | 50000 | gh |
| 114 | sabhu | 6 | 40000 | ph |
+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select count(*)from emp;

+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
| 8 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>
mysql> insert into emp esal values (25000)where eid =90;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'esal
values (25000)where eid =90' at line 1
mysql> insert into emp values esal (25000)where eid =90;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'esal
(25000)where eid =90' at line 1
mysql> update emp set esal=25000 where esal is null;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.40 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> select*from emp;

+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
| eid | ename | exp | esal | edept |
+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
| 90 | naveen | 0 | 25000 | account |
| 100 | chinu | 5 | 20000 | coding |
| 101 | bhoul | 5 | 15000 | coding |
| 102 | millu | 5 | 15000 | coding |
| 104 | raghu | 5 | 10000 | coding |
| 112 | varun | 8 | 30000 | hr |
| 113 | babu | 8 | 50000 | gh |
| 114 | sabhu | 6 | 40000 | ph |
+-----+--------+------+-------+---------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql>