Physics Lab Manual
Physics Lab Manual
Applied Physics
Course Code AP - 111
Name: Muhammad Saad
Reg no: 2024-BS-D-024
1
Laboratory Safety Policies
1. General laboratory safety
Never eat or drink while working in the laboratory.
Read the labels carefully.
Do not use any equipment unless you are trained and approved as a
user by the supervisor.
Wear safety glass or a face shield when using any hazardous materials
and /or equipment.
Wear gloves when using any hazardous or toxic agent.
Never do unauthorized experiments.
Never work alone in the laboratory.
Keep your lab space clean and organized.
Do not leave an on-going experiment unattended.
Never taste anything. Never pipette by mouth; use a bulb
Never use open flames in the laboratory unless instructed by LA
Check your glassware for cracks and chips each time you use it. Cracks
could cause the glassware to fail during use and cause serious injury to
you or lab mates
2. Clothing
Where shing dangers substance, wear gloves, laboratory coastand a
safety shield
working in the machine shops.
3. Disposal
Students are responsible for the proper disposal of used material if any
inappropriatecontainers.
4. Equipment Failure
If a piece of equipment faces while being used, report it immediately to then
engineer/assistant. Never try to fix the problem yourself because you could
harm yourself s
others.
If leaving a lab unattended, turn off all ignition sources and lock the
doors.
Clean up your work area before leaving.
Wash hands before leaving the lab and before eating.
5. Electricity
Obtain permission from the safety coordinator before operating any high
voltage equipment.
2
Maintain unobstructed access to all electrical panels.
Avoid using extension cords whenever possible.
Never, ever modify or otherwise change any high voltage equipment.
be touched.
When attaching a high voltage power supply ALWAYS switch off the
supply.
6. Fire
If a person's clothing catches on fire, he/she needs help.
Prevent him/her from running.
Make him/her lie down and smother the flame by rolling, wrapping with
lab coats, blankets,
towels, etc.
Never tum a carbon dioxide extinguisher on a person.
Ifa fire breaks out, (if time allows) turn off all burners and remove
solvents, place the chemic: and equipment safely to the nearest possible
table/bench, exit the building calm
of these should be known.
Point the extinguisher at the base of the flames.
Very small fires can be put out with a damp towel by smothering
Only after the safety of all is assured the matter of the extinguisher the
fire is consider
8. In Case of emergency
Report the location of the emergency; give your name, telephone number,
and building and floor number.
Report the nature of the emergency whether an explosion has occurred and
whether there has been a chemical or electrical fire.
RESCUE:1122
Police Emergency Control Room:041-9200264
Army Control Room:1135
Administrator:041-8750971 (Ext. 327)
3
Lab Course Learning Outcomes (CLOs)
CLO-1: (P3)
Realize the experiment by following instructions by the teacher.
CLO-2: (P3)
Collect data from the experiment and analyze it in the view of
theoretical understanding developed during the class.
CLO-3: (A3)
Exhibit the capability to work in a team during the lab activities.
CLO-4: (C3)
Demonstrate and present learned knowledge effectively.
PLOs PLO PLO PLO PLO PLO PLO PLO PLO PLO PLO PLO PLO
I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I0 11 12
CLOs
CLO1
CLO2
CLO-3
CLO-4
4
Solutions
PLO4: Investigation PLO10: Communication
PLO5: Modem Tool Usage PLO11: Project Management
PLO6: The Engineer and Society PLO12: Lifelong Learning
Lab Rubrics
5
Fulfill Always Completes most Partial team Fails to
team completes duties, supportive contributions, some contribute to
Duties duties, of team. reliance on others. roles,
CLO-3, proactively completely
A3 supports team relies on
others
Lab report
Lab viva
6
Depth of Demonstrates Shows good Demonstrates no grasp
Subject full knowledge understanding of the subject
Knowledge with detailed but with limited
(CLO-2, P3) elaboration elaboration
7
working
proficiency.
Problem Identifies Selects a Chooses a Shows no
Analysis challenging, complex simple project initiative or
and Design innovative project with with limited effort in
(CLO-2, P3) projects appropriate technical scope problem-
exceeding problem- solving and
course solving design
expectations efforts.
8
re relevant, sufficient or unrelated relevant
high-quality basic information information
Review
information information
(CLO-4, and but lacks
C3) integrates it depth.
well.
Project Report
Project Viva
9
Subject s full understandi understandin no grasp of
Knowledge knowledge ng but with g but the subject
(CLO-2, P3) with detailed limited struggles
elaboration elaboration with
. interpretatio
n.
Grading policy
Experiment 1
Title: Resistor color code
Apparatus:
Procedure:
10
Color code chart:
11
Examples:
Experiment 2
12
Title: Equivalent resistor in parallel or series
Apparatus:
Procedure:
13
Circuit diagram:
In series
In parallel
Experiment 3
14
Title: Effect of changing capacitance of capacitor on led
Apparatus:
Procedure:
15
Circuit diagram:
16
Experiment 4
Title: Half wave rectifiers
Apparatus:
Procedure:
17
Circuit diagram:
Output
18
Experiment 5
Title: full wave rectifiers
Apparatus:
Procedure:
19
Circuit diagram:
Output
20
Experiment 6
Title: positive or negative parallel clipper
Apparatus:
Procedure:
21
Circuit diagram:
Positive clipper
Output
22
Negative clipper
Output
23
Experiment 7
Title: positive or negative clamper
Apparatus:
Procedure:
24
Circuit diagram:
Positive clamper
Output
25
Negative clamper
Output
26
Experiment 8
Title: A stable multivibrator
Apparatus:
Procedure:
27
Circuit diagram:
28
Experiment 9
Title: Bi stable multivibrator
29
Apparatus:
Procedure:
Circuit diagram:
30
31
Experiment 10
Title: monostable multivibrator
Apparatus:
Procedure:
32
Circuit diagram:
33